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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical element
    • 光学元件
    • US06193401B1
    • 2001-02-27
    • US09367422
    • 1999-08-30
    • John Michael GirkinMartin David Dawson
    • John Michael GirkinMartin David Dawson
    • F21V704
    • G02B6/4206G02B5/1876G02B6/4246G02B6/4249Y10S385/901
    • The light emitted by diodes of the Gallium Nitride type which comprises two distinguishable emissions is controlled by a single optical element (10) in the form of a lens having a central part and an annular part with different optical powers. The total output light of the diode may be collimated or brought to a common focus. The single optical element is preferably injection moulded and the annular part takes the form of a diffraction lens. The first part (12) is preferably a refractive lens which has a different optical power to the second part (14)which is preferably a diffractive lens. The optical power of the refractive lens (12) (the first optical power) and the optical power of the diffractive lens (14) (the second optical power) are selected to match the light source that the lens (10) is to be used with.
    • 由具有两个可区分发射的氮化镓类型的二极管发出的光由具有中心部分和具有不同光焦度的环形部分的透镜形式的单个光学元件(10)控制。 二极管的总输出光可以被准直或被带到共同的焦点。 单个光学元件优选地被注射模制,并且环形部分采取衍射透镜的形式。 第一部分(12)优选是与第二部分(14)具有不同光学功率的折射透镜,其优选是衍射透镜。 选择折射透镜(12)的光焦度(第一光焦度)和衍射透镜(14)的光焦度(第二光焦度)以匹配要使用透镜(10)的光源 与。