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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fiber with continuously changing chromatic dispersion
    • 光纤具有不断变化的色散
    • US06813426B2
    • 2004-11-02
    • US10208779
    • 2002-08-01
    • Ludovic FleuryLouis-Anne de MontmorillonPierre SillardPascale Nouchi
    • Ludovic FleuryLouis-Anne de MontmorillonPierre SillardPascale Nouchi
    • G02B602
    • G02B6/02247G02B6/02242G02B6/02261G02B6/02266G02B6/03644H04B10/25253
    • The invention provides a fiber with continuously changing chromatic dispersion; it limits the quantity of dispersion-compensating fiber needed in a transmission system to compensate the cumulative chromatic dispersion in the line fiber. The fiber has a higher chromatic dispersion at a first end than at the other end, referred to as the second end. The chromatic dispersion varies along the fiber, decreasing over at least a portion of the fiber. At the first end the chromatic dispersion can be of the order of the dispersion of a conventional line fiber, i.e. close to 8 ps/(nm.km). At the second end the chromatic dispersion can have a value of the order of 4 ps/(nm.km). The fiber is used as the line fiber in a transmission system at the beginning of a section between two repeaters. The chromatic dispersion in the vicinity of the first end limits non-linear effects at the beginning of the section; the decrease of the chromatic dispersion in the fiber ensures that at its second end the fiber can be connected to a fiber having lower chromatic dispersion. The fiber can be produced with an index profile in the shape of a rectangle and a ring by varying only the indices, and not the radii.
    • 本发明提供一种具有不断变化的色散的光纤; 它限制了传输系统中所需的色散补偿光纤的数量,以补偿线路光纤中的累积色散。 光纤在第一端具有比在另一端更高的色散,称为第二端。 色散沿着纤维变化,在纤维的至少一部分上减小。 在第一端,色散可以是常规线光纤的色散的顺序,即接近8ps /(nm·km)。 在第二端,色散可以具有4ps /(nm·km)量级的值。 光纤在两个中继器之间的部分开始处用作传输系统中的线路光纤。 第一端附近的色散限制了该段开始时的非线性效应; 纤维中的色散的降低确保了在其第二端,光纤可以连接到具有较低色散的光纤。 纤维可以通过仅改变指数而不是半径而以矩形和环的形状产生折射率分布。