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1. 发明授权

US07334634B1 High pressure adaptor assembly for use on blow out preventors 有权
标题翻译：用于防喷器的高压适配器组件
公开(公告)号：US07334634B1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-26
申请号：US11021774
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： E21B33/03
CPC分类号： E21B33/06 , E21B33/072
摘要： The high pressure adaptor assembly for use in an annular blow out preventers (BOP) or other type BOPs has an upper and lower body with a bore that communicates between the upper and lower body; a top flange connected to the upper body for connection with a pressure control device; a side outlet port disposed in the upper body integrally connected to the bore, wherein the outlet port's side flange engage a line for pump-in or bleed-off of well fluids; a self energizing hold down assembly with a male engagement section disposed between the upper and lower bodies; a flange for connecting to the hold down assembly with a female engagement section for engaging with the hold down assembly's male engagement section; and a seal disposed between the male and female engagement sections and the lower body, wherein the lower body engages the annular seal of the BOP.
摘要翻译：用于环形防喷器（BOP）或其他类型BOP的高压适配器组件具有上和下主体，其具有在上部和下部主体之间连通的孔; 连接到上体的顶部凸缘，用于与压力控制装置连接; 一个侧排出口，其设置在与上述孔内一体连接的所述上部主体中，其中，所述出口的侧凸缘接合用于井流体的泵入或排出的管线; 具有设置在所述上部和下部主体之间的阳接合部分的自激能压紧组件; 用于连接到按压组件的凸缘，其具有用于与压紧组件的阳接合部分接合的阴接合部分; 以及设置在阳和阴接合部分和下主体之间的密封件，其中下主体接合BOP的环形密封件。

2. 发明授权

US09416894B2 Locking mechanism with visible status indication 有权
标题翻译：具有可见状态指示的锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US09416894B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US14314953
申请日：2014-06-25
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： F16K35/00
CPC分类号： F16K35/00 , F15B15/12 , F15B15/261 , F15B21/00 , F15B2015/267 , F15B2015/268 , F16B1/04 , F16B7/06 , F16K35/10 , F16L37/244 , F16L2201/10 , Y10T137/71 , Y10T137/8175 , Y10T137/8225
摘要： A system for verifiably locking a first cylindrical component to a second cylindrical component in a safe and secure manner. The system provides a visible indication when the first component and second component are fully and effectively secured. The first cylindrical component comprises a lock cylinder fixedly attached to the first cylindrical component. The lock cylinder comprises a lock piston. The second cylindrical component comprises a channel with a guide region and a lock region. The visible portion of the lock piston provides an indication of whether or not the lock piston is secured in the lock region of the channel. The system is also capable of being operated from a control panel to operate the locks, receive signals from sensors, and to display the lock status of the system. The system offers redundant verifications to enhance safety in operating environments.
摘要翻译：一种用于以安全和可靠的方式可靠地将第一圆柱形部件锁定到第二圆柱形部件的系统。当第一组件和第二组件被完全有效地固定时，系统提供可见的指示。第一圆筒部件包括固定在第一圆筒部件上的锁芯。锁芯包括锁定活塞。第二圆柱形部件包括具有引导区域和锁定区域的通道。锁定活塞的可见部分提供了锁定活塞是否固定在通道的锁定区域中的指示。该系统还能够从控制面板操作以操作锁，从传感器接收信号，并显示系统的锁定状态。该系统提供冗余验证，以提高操作环境的安全性。

3. 发明授权

US09004175B2 Method and system for rapid containment and intervention of a subsea well blowout 有权
标题翻译：快速遏制和干预海底井井的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09004175B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13749417
申请日：2013-01-24
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： E21B33/035
CPC分类号： E21B33/035 , E21B33/0355 , E21B33/038 , E21B33/064 , E21B43/0122
摘要： A method and system for rapid containment and intervention of a subsea well blowout that can be performed in a rapid and efficient manner, where containment will minimize the damage to the environment and assets. The method can include disconnecting a riser from a subsea well after a blowout has occurred and moving the mobile offshore drilling unit away from the subsea well. Connecting a lower marine riser package with a blowout preventer, and diverting the well. The pressure and flow of the well fluid can be observed. At least of portion of the diversion path can be closed off and kill fluid and or cement pumped to the subsea well to kill and control the well.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速遏制和干预海底井喷的方法和系统，可以以快速和有效的方式进行，其中遏制将使对环境和资产的破坏最小化。该方法可以包括在井喷发生之后将提升管与海底井分离，并使移动的海上钻井单元离开海底井。连接一个较低的海洋提升管包装与防喷器，并转移井。可以观察井液的压力和流量。导流路径的至少部分可以封闭，并将流体和/或水泥泵送到海底井，以杀死和控制井。

4. 发明申请

US20150377382A1 LOCKING MECHANISM WITH VISIBLE STATUS INDICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可视状态指示的锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US20150377382A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-31
申请号：US14314953
申请日：2014-06-25
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： F16K35/00
CPC分类号： F16K35/00 , F15B15/12 , F15B15/261 , F15B21/00 , F15B2015/267 , F15B2015/268 , F16B1/04 , F16B7/06 , F16K35/10 , F16L37/244 , F16L2201/10 , Y10T137/71 , Y10T137/8175 , Y10T137/8225
摘要： A system for verifiably locking a first cylindrical component to a second cylindrical component in a safe and secure manner. The system provides a visible indication when the first component and second component are fully and effectively secured. The first cylindrical component comprises a lock cylinder fixedly attached to the first cylindrical component. The lock cylinder comprises a lock piston. The second cylindrical component comprises a channel with a guide region and a lock region. The visible portion of the lock piston provides an indication of whether or not the lock piston is secured in the lock region of the channel. The system is also capable of being operated from a control panel to operate the locks, receive signals from sensors, and to display the lock status of the system. The system offers redundant verifications to enhance safety in operating environments.
摘要翻译：一种用于以安全和可靠的方式可靠地将第一圆柱形部件锁定到第二圆柱形部件的系统。当第一组件和第二组件被完全有效地固定时，系统提供可见的指示。第一圆筒部件包括固定在第一圆筒部件上的锁芯。锁芯包括锁定活塞。第二圆柱形部件包括具有引导区域和锁定区域的通道。锁定活塞的可见部分提供了锁定活塞是否固定在通道的锁定区域中的指示。该系统还能够从控制面板操作以操作锁，从传感器接收信号，并显示系统的锁定状态。该系统提供冗余验证，以提高操作环境的安全性。

5. 发明申请

US20130192843A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RAPID CONTAINMENT AND INTERVENTION OF A SUBSEA WELL BLOWOUT 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和系统的快速容纳和干预一个SUBSEA井吹
公开(公告)号：US20130192843A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13749417
申请日：2013-01-24
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： E21B33/035
CPC分类号： E21B33/035 , E21B33/0355 , E21B33/038 , E21B33/064 , E21B43/0122
摘要： A method and system for rapid containment and intervention of a subsea well blowout that can be performed in a rapid and efficient manner, where containment will minimize the damage to the environment and assets. The method can include disconnecting a riser from a subsea well after a blowout has occurred and moving the mobile offshore drilling unit away from the subsea well. Connecting a lower marine riser package with a blowout preventer, and diverting the well. The pressure and flow of the well fluid can be observed. At least of portion of the diversion path can be closed off and kill fluid and or cement pumped to the subsea well to kill and control the well.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速遏制和干预海底井喷的方法和系统，可以以快速和有效的方式进行，其中遏制将使对环境和资产的破坏最小化。该方法可以包括在井喷发生之后将提升管与海底井分离，并使移动的海上钻井单元离开海底井。连接一个较低的海洋提升管包装与防喷器，并转移井。可以观察井液的压力和流量。导流路径的至少部分可以封闭，并将流体和/或水泥泵送到海底井，以杀死和控制井。

6. 发明授权

US07383887B1 Method for rapid installation of a smaller diameter pressure control device usable on blow out preventers 有权
标题翻译：用于快速安装可用于防喷器的较小直径压力控制装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07383887B1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11688205
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： E21B19/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/072
摘要： The method for rapid installation of smaller diameter pressure control device usable on blow out preventors, by installing a threaded profile flange with a bell nipple upon a BOP, installing a test plug in the base of the BOP or base of a stack of BOPs, installing a test plug into the threaded profile of flange, performing a pressure test on the flange and all sealing aspects of the BOP, depressurizing the flange and removing the test plug, installing a thread protector between the flange and the bore of the BOP, initiating drilling operations, and upon indication of the need for wireline or other small bore type operations, adapting the existing BOP to smaller working diameter pressure control device, removing the thread protector and installing a high pressure assembly to facilitate the small bore well operations.
摘要翻译：通过在BOP上安装一个带有喇叭口的螺纹轮廓法兰，将一个测试插头安装在一个BOP堆的BOP或底座的基座上，安装可用于防喷器的小直径压力控制装置的快速安装方法，安装测试插头插入法兰的螺纹轮廓，对法兰的压力测试和BOP的所有密封方面进行压力测试，减压法兰并拆下测试塞，在法兰和BOP孔之间安装螺纹保护器，启动钻孔操作，并且在指示需要电缆或其他小孔型操作时，将现有的BOP适应于较小的工作直径压力控制装置，去除螺纹保护器并安装高压组件以便于小孔钻井操作。

7. 发明授权

US07464751B1 High pressure adapter assembly for use on blow out preventers 有权
标题翻译：用于防喷器的高压适配器组件
公开(公告)号：US07464751B1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US11688185
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： E21B33/03
CPC分类号： E21B33/06 , E21B33/072
摘要： The high pressure adapter assembly for use in annular blow out preventers or other type BOPs has an upper and lower body with a bore that communicates between the upper and lower body; a top flange connected to the upper body for connection with a pressure control device; a side outlet port disposed in the upper body integrally connected to the bore, wherein the outlet port's side flange engage a line for pump-in or bleed-off of well fluids; a two-part self energizing hold down assembly with a male engagement section disposed between the upper and lower bodies; a flange for connecting to the two-part hold down assembly with a female engagement section for threadably engaging with the two-part hold down assembly's male engagement section; and a seal disposed between the male and female engagement sections and the lower body, wherein the lower body engages the annular seal of the BOP.
摘要翻译：用于环形防喷器或其他类型BOP的高压适配器组件具有上和下主体，其具有在上部和下部主体之间连通的孔; 连接到上体的顶部凸缘，用于与压力控制装置连接; 一个侧排出口，其设置在与上述孔内一体连接的所述上部主体中，其中，所述出口的侧凸缘接合用于井流体的泵入或排出的管线; 一个两部分的自我激励压紧组件，其具有设置在所述上部和下部主体之间的凸形接合部分; 用于连接到两部分按压组件的凸缘，其具有用于与两部分按压组件的阳接合部分螺纹接合的阴接合部分; 以及设置在阳和阴接合部分和下主体之间的密封件，其中下主体接合BOP的环形密封件。

8. 发明授权

US07267179B1 Method for rapid installation of a smaller diameter pressure control device usable on blow out preventers 有权
标题翻译：用于快速安装可用于防喷器的较小直径压力控制装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07267179B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11021941
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Leo William Abel
发明人： Leo William Abel
IPC分类号： E21B19/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/072
摘要： The method for rapid installation of a smaller diameter pressure control device usable on an annular BOP or any type of BOP. The step are first installing a flange with a threaded profile upon an annular BOP. Next, install a bell nipple on the flange, then install a first test plug in the base of the BOP or the base of the stack of BOPs. Then install a second test plug into the threaded profile of flange. Perform a pressure test on the flange and all sealing aspects of the annular BOP; depressurizing the flange and removing the test plug. Install a thread protector between flange and the bore of the annular BOP. Next initiate drilling operations; and upon indication of the need for wireline operations, or adapting the existing BOP to smaller working diameter pressure control device, remove the thread protector and install a high pressure assembly.
摘要翻译：用于快速安装可用于环形BOP或任何类型BOP的较小直径压力控制装置的方法。该步骤首先在环形BOP上安装带有螺纹轮廓的法兰。接下来，在法兰上安装一个钟形接头，然后在BOP的底座或BOP堆叠的底座上安装一个第一个测试插头。然后将第二个测试插头安装到法兰的螺纹轮廓中。对法兰和环形BOP的所有密封方面进行压力试验; 减压法兰并拆下测试塞。在法兰和环形BOP的孔之间安装螺纹保护器。下一步开始钻井作业; 并且在指示需要电缆操作时，或者将现有的BOP适应于较小的工作直径的压力控制装置，去除螺纹保护器并安装高压组件。

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