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1. 发明授权

US4635714A Packing groove in plate member of plate heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：板式换热器板材填料槽
公开(公告)号：US4635714A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US435604
申请日：1982-10-20
申请人： Christer Almqvist , Bengt Carlsson , Lars Lindahl
发明人： Christer Almqvist , Bengt Carlsson , Lars Lindahl
IPC分类号： F28F3/10
CPC分类号： F28F3/10 , Y10S165/906
摘要： The invention relates to a packing groove in a plate member for a heat exchanger, especially to a packing groove at the inlet and outlet portions of the plate member. The bottom of the packing groove includes according to the invention strengthening bars, which are embossed in the bottom of the packing groove and extend substantially along the groove.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于热交换器的板件中的填料槽，特别涉及板件入口和出口部分的填料槽。填料槽的底部包括根据本发明的加强棒，其被压印在填料槽的底部中并基本上沿着凹槽延伸。

2. 发明授权

US5487685A Electrical contract nut 失效
标题翻译：电接触螺母
公开(公告)号：US5487685A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US481921
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Ola Stillback , Lars Lindahl
发明人： Ola Stillback , Lars Lindahl
IPC分类号： F16B1/00 , F16B37/06 , H01R4/02 , H01R4/30 , H01R4/34 , H01R4/64
CPC分类号： F16B37/061 , H01R4/304 , F16B2001/0064 , H01R4/02 , H01R4/34 , H01R4/64
摘要： The invention concerns an electrical contact nut (1) primarily intended to be welded to a sheet steel component (8) of a motor vehicle, and comprising a first, preferably cylindrical portion (2) and a second, wider portion (3) at one end of the first portion (2). On its side facing the first portion (2), the second portion (3) is provided with an annular member (4) of a weldable material. By means of its first portion (2), the nut (1) may be introduced into an aperture (7) formed in the sheet metal component (8) until the annular welding member (4) abuts against the sheet metal component (8). In this position, the nut may be welded to the component (8).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种主要用于焊接到机动车辆的钢板部件（8）的电接触螺母（1），并且包括一个第一优选圆柱形部分（2）和一个第二较宽部分（3）第一部分（2）的端部。在其面对第一部分（2）的一侧，第二部分（3）设置有可焊接材料的环形构件（4）。通过其第一部分（2），螺母（1）可以被引入到形成在金属片部件（8）中的孔（7）中，直到环形焊接部件（4）抵靠金属片部件（8）。在该位置，螺母可以焊接到部件（8）上。

3. 发明授权

US08846772B2 Silica-based sols 有权
标题翻译：二氧化硅溶胶
公开(公告)号：US08846772B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US12663407
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Michael Persson , Freddie Hansson , Annika Viola Pal , Lars Lindahl , Joakim Carlén
发明人： Michael Persson , Freddie Hansson , Annika Viola Pal , Lars Lindahl , Joakim Carlén
IPC分类号： C04B14/04 , D21H21/10 , D21H17/68 , C01B33/149 , C01B33/143 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/42 , D21H23/04 , D21H17/44
CPC分类号： D21H17/74 , C01B33/1435 , C01B33/149 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/42 , D21H17/44 , D21H17/68 , D21H21/10 , D21H23/04
摘要： The invention relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having an axial ratio of at least about 10 and specific surface area of at least about 600 m2/g. The invention further relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having an axial ratio of at least about 10 and S-value up to about 25. The invention further relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having an axial ratio of at least about 10 and a specific surface area of at least about 400 m2/g, wherein the silica-based particles are surface-modified. The invention further relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having a viscosity of at least 50 cP and silica content of at least about 3% by weight, wherein the silica-based particles have a specific surface area of at least about 400 m2/g. The invention further relates to a process for producing the aqueous silica-based sol according to the invention, a sol containing silica-based particles obtainable by the process, use of the sol containing silica-based particles as a flocculating agent. The invention further relates to a process for producing paper in which the sol containing silica-based particles is used as a drainage and retention aid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有至少约10的轴比和至少约600m 2 / g的比表面积的二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶。本发明还涉及一种含有轴比为至少约10，S值至多约25的二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶。本发明还涉及含有至少约 10，比表面积为至少约400m2 / g，其中二氧化硅基颗粒被表面改性。本发明还涉及含有二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶，所述颗粒具有至少50cP的粘度和至少约3重量％的二氧化硅含量，其中所述二氧化硅基颗粒的比表面积为至少约400m 2 / G。本发明还涉及本发明的水性二氧化硅系溶胶的制造方法，含有二氧化硅系颗粒的溶胶，该方法可以使用含有二氧化硅系粒子的溶胶作为絮凝剂。本发明还涉及一种生产纸的方法，其中含有二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶用作排水和助留剂。

4. 发明申请

US20100170419A1 SILICA-BASED SOLS 有权
标题翻译：二氧化硅溶胶
公开(公告)号：US20100170419A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12663407
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Michael Persson , Freddie Hansson , Annika Viola Pal , Lars Lindahl , Joakim Carlën
发明人： Michael Persson , Freddie Hansson , Annika Viola Pal , Lars Lindahl , Joakim Carlën
IPC分类号： C04B14/04
CPC分类号： D21H17/74 , C01B33/1435 , C01B33/149 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/42 , D21H17/44 , D21H17/68 , D21H21/10 , D21H23/04
摘要： The invention relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having an axial ratio of at least about 10 and specific surface area of at least about 600 m2/g. The invention further relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having an axial ratio of at least about 10 and S-value up to about 25. The invention further relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having an axial ratio of at least about 10 and a specific surface area of at least about 400 m2/g, wherein the silica-based particles are surface-modified. The invention further relates to a sol containing silica-based particles having a viscosity of at least 50 cP and silica content of at least about 3% by weight, wherein the silica-based particles have a specific surface area of at least about 400 m2/g. The invention further relates to a process for producing the aqueous silica-based sol according to the invention, a sol containing silica-based particles obtainable by the process, use of the sol containing silica-based particles as a flocculating agent. The invention further relates to a process for producing paper in which the sol containing silica-based particles is used as a drainage and retention aid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有至少约10的轴比和至少约600m 2 / g的比表面积的二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶。本发明还涉及一种含有轴比为至少约10，S值至多约25的二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶。本发明还涉及含有至少约 10，比表面积为至少约400m2 / g，其中二氧化硅基颗粒被表面改性。本发明还涉及含有二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶，所述颗粒具有至少50cP的粘度和至少约3重量％的二氧化硅含量，其中所述二氧化硅基颗粒的比表面积为至少约400m 2 / G。本发明还涉及本发明的水性二氧化硅系溶胶的制造方法，含有二氧化硅系颗粒的溶胶，该方法可以使用含有二氧化硅系粒子的溶胶作为絮凝剂。本发明还涉及一种生产纸的方法，其中含有二氧化硅基颗粒的溶胶用作排水和助留剂。

5. 发明授权

US5800603A Zeolite dispersion 失效
标题翻译：沸石分散体
公开(公告)号：US5800603A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US823443
申请日：1997-03-24
申请人： Ylva Cruslock , Maj-Lis Dahlgren , Lars Lindahl
发明人： Ylva Cruslock , Maj-Lis Dahlgren , Lars Lindahl
IPC分类号： D06M11/45 , D06M11/77 , D06M15/03 , D21H17/68 , C09D7/02 , B01J13/00 , C09D105/00
CPC分类号： D06M11/45 , D06M11/77 , D06M15/03 , D21H17/68
摘要： An aqueous dispersion comprising particles of a zeolite having a hydrophobicity of below about 9.0 percent by weight residual butanol as determined by the Residual Butanol Test, which dispersion comprises a stabilizing amount of biogum. Production of the dispersion comprising mixing zeolite particles with a biogum into a dry mixture; and mixing the dry mixture with water under agitation into a homogeneous mixture. Use of the dispersion for binding particles of zeolite to fibers. Production of paper or paperboard by forming and dewatering a suspension of cellulosic fibers wherein dewatering is carried out in the presence of particles of a zeolite, the dispersion being added to the suspension prior to dewatering. Production of dry-laid paper, nonwoven or fluff pulp, in which cellulosic fibers are carried by a gas stream, in which the dispersion is sprayed onto the fibers while they are carried by the gas stream.
摘要翻译：一种水分散体，其包含通过残余丁醇试验确定的具有低于约9.0重量％残余丁醇的疏水性的沸石颗粒，该分散体包含稳定量的生物胶。分散体的制备，包括将沸石颗粒与生物胶混合成干混合物; 并将搅拌下的干燥混合物与水混合成均匀的混合物。使用分散体将沸石颗粒结合到纤维上。通过使纤维素纤维的悬浮液形成和脱水来生产纸或纸板，其中脱水在沸石颗粒存在下进行，该分散体在脱水之前加入到悬浮液中。生产干纸，无纺布或绒毛浆，其中纤维素纤维由气流携带，其中分散体在被气流携带时被喷洒到纤维上。

6. 发明授权

US4646821A Plate elements and gaskets at plate heat exchangers or plate filters 失效
标题翻译：板式换热器或板式过滤器中的板状元件和垫圈
公开(公告)号：US4646821A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US680043
申请日：1984-12-10
申请人： Christer Almqvist , Lars Lindahl
发明人： Christer Almqvist , Lars Lindahl
IPC分类号： F28F3/10 , F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F28F3/10
摘要： A gasket groove at plate elements of plate heat exchangers, characterized in that a first gasket groove of a plate element (1; 2), as seen in cross section, extends between the limiting planes of the element and has an elevation (3) arranged in the bottom of the groove, which elevation forms a cavity on the other side of the groove and consequently also the element, which cavity forms a second gasket groove cooperating with a corresponding cavity (3) of an adjacent, reversed first gasket groove of a second plate element (2; 1).
摘要翻译：在板式热交换器的板元件处的垫圈槽，其特征在于，如图所示，板元件（1; 2）的第一衬垫槽在元件的限制平面之间延伸，并且具有排列成高度（3）在凹槽的底部，该凸起在凹槽的另一侧上形成空腔，因此也形成元件，该空腔形成与第二垫圈沟槽配合的第二垫圈槽，该凹槽与相邻的相反的第一垫圈槽的相应空腔（3）协作，第二板元件（2; 1）。

7. 发明授权

US4482089A Method of lining a fluid connection opening in a frame plate of a plate heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：在板式换热器的框架板中衬套流体连接开口的方法
公开(公告)号：US4482089A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US434923
申请日：1982-10-18
申请人： Lars Lindahl , Bengt Carlsson
发明人： Lars Lindahl , Bengt Carlsson
IPC分类号： B23K9/00 , F16J15/12 , F28F3/10 , B23K31/02
CPC分类号： F28F3/10 , B23K9/0026 , F16J15/123 , Y10T29/49373 , Y10T29/4992 , Y10T29/4994
摘要： The invention relates to a method of lining a connection opening for fluid in a frame plate of a plate heat exchanger. A pipe socket with a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the opening is provided with a flange and placed in the opening, and the flange abutting the undepressed area about the opening on the inside of the plate has a thickness not exceeding 1 mm. On the outside of the plate the portion of the socket projecting there is provided with a flange to abut the undepressed area about the opening on the other side of the plate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在板式换热器的框架板中衬套流体连接开口的方法。具有对应于开口直径的直径的管插座设置有凸缘并放置在开口中，并且围绕板的内部的开口邻接未受损区域的凸缘的厚度不超过1mm。在板的外侧，突出的插座的部分设置有凸缘，该凸缘邻近在板的另一侧上的开口的未受损区域。

8. 发明授权

US4434643A Method and a device for embossing heat exchanger plates 失效
标题翻译：用于压花热交换器板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4434643A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US336315
申请日：1981-12-31
申请人： Christer Almqvist , Lars Lindahl
发明人： Christer Almqvist , Lars Lindahl
IPC分类号： B21D53/04 , F28D9/00 , F28F3/08 , B21D53/02
CPC分类号： F28F3/083 , B21D53/04 , F28D9/005 , F28F3/046 , Y10T29/49366
摘要： The invention relates to a method of embossing heat exchanger plates in several steps by a pressing tool, in that after a portion of the sheet blank has been embossed a subsequent portion of the blank is embossed, after this has been positioned and fixed in place between the punch and the die of the press. The positioning and clamping takes place in such a manner that a groove with zigzag extension pressed at the preceding embossing step in the sheet is caused to engage between a groove and, respectively, a bead arranged in the punch and the die which prior to the embossing are moved against each other and inside of the plane of the punch and, respectively, die by spring force.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过压制工具在几个步骤中对热交换器板进行压花的方法，其特征在于，在将片材坯料的一部分压花之后，坯料的后续部分被压花，然后将其定位并固定在第冲压机和冲压机的模具。定位和夹紧以这样的方式进行，使得在片材中的先前压花步骤处按压锯齿状延伸的槽与凹槽和分别布置在冲头和模具之间的凸缘接合，在压花之前分别在冲头的平面内和内侧相互移动，并分别通过弹簧力而死亡。

9. 发明授权

US4284135A Device for mutually fixing plate elements of plate heat exchangers or plate filters 失效
标题翻译：用于相互固定板式换热器或板式过滤器的板件的装置
公开(公告)号：US4284135A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US123815
申请日：1980-02-22
申请人： Christer Almqvist , Lars Lindahl
发明人： Christer Almqvist , Lars Lindahl
IPC分类号： B01D25/21 , F28F3/10
CPC分类号： B01D25/215 , F28F3/10 , B01D2201/34
摘要： The gasket grooves of plate elements are disposed in an intermediate plane. The gasket then will abut the distance members of both adjacent plate elements in its own gasket groove and parts of the respective distance members. The plate elements are fixed relative to each other when the plate elements are clamped together. The gaskets act as guide strips.
摘要翻译：板元件的垫圈槽布置在中间平面中。垫圈然后将邻接在其自己的垫圈槽和相应的距离构件的一部分中的两个相邻板元件的距离构件。当板元件夹在一起时，板元件相对于彼此固定。垫片用作导带。

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