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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for manufacturing thin film electrode of hydrous ruthenium oxide
    • 含水氧化钌薄膜电极的制造方法
    • US07049233B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US10398761
    • 2001-07-26
    • Kwang Bum KimIl Hwan KimKyung Wan Nam
    • Kwang Bum KimIl Hwan KimKyung Wan Nam
    • H01L21/44B05B5/025
    • H01M4/1391C23C18/1216C23C18/1241C23C18/1258C23C18/1291H01G9/155H01M4/0419H01M4/0471H01M4/485Y02E60/13Y02T10/7022
    • An apparatus and method are provided for manufacturing an electrode of hydrous ruthenium oxide thin film, consisting of an injector for spraying a precursor solution, a substrate for depositing the precursor solution, a base for supporting the substrate and a halogen lamp for heating the substrate, a DC power supply connected to the injector and base, a space adjuster for adjusting the spraying space between the injector and the base, and temperature controller for controlling the temperature of the base. Because of the strong electric field, the sprayed ruthenium precursor solution atomizes the nano-sized very fine particles. Therefore, the atomized particles are deposited on the substrate to form a very fine porous thin film under the influence of electrically charged molecular actions without the influence of gravitation force. The ruthenium oxide electrode formed the fine porous thin film has excellent property of super capacitor, composite electrode of ruthenium oxide and activated carbon.
    • 提供了一种用于制造水合氧化钌薄膜电极的装置和方法,其由用于喷射前体溶液的注射器,用于沉积前体溶液的基底,用于支撑基底的基底和用于加热基底的卤素灯组成, 连接到喷射器和基座的直流电源,用于调节喷射器和基座之间的喷射空间的空间调节器和用于控制基座的温度的温度控制器。 由于强电场,喷射的钌前驱体溶液使纳米尺寸的非常细小的颗粒雾化。 因此,在电荷分子作用的影响下,雾化颗粒沉积在基板上以形成非常细小的多孔薄膜,而不受重力的影响。 氧化钌电极形成的微细多孔薄膜具有超级电容器,氧化钌复合电极和活性炭的优异性能。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • NANOCOMPOSITES, SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF AND CAPACITOR COMPRISING THE SAME
    • 纳米复合物及其合成方法及其包含电容器
    • US20090042028A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US12020503
    • 2008-01-25
    • Jin Go KimSang Bok MaKwang Heon KimKwang Bum Kim
    • Jin Go KimSang Bok MaKwang Heon KimKwang Bum Kim
    • B05D5/12H01G4/008
    • B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B32/174C01B2202/28H01G9/058H01G11/36H01G11/46Y02E60/13Y10T428/2918
    • A method for the synthesis of nanocomposites is provided. The method comprises the steps of mixing carbon nanotubes with a urea solution to form urea/carbon nanotube composites (first step), mixing the urea/carbon nanotube composites with a solution of a metal oxide or hydroxide precursor to prepare a precursor solution (second step), and hydrolyzing the urea in the precursor solution to form a metal oxide or hydroxide coating on the carbon nanotubes (third step). Further provided are nanocomposites synthesized by the method. In the nanocomposites, a metal oxide or hydroxide is coated to a uniform thickness in the nanometer range on porous carbon nanotubes. Advantageously, the thickness of the coating can be easily regulated by controlling the urea content of urea/carbon nanotube composites as precursors. In addition, the nanocomposites are nanometer-sized powders and have high electrical conductivity and large specific surface area. Therefore, the nanocomposites are useful as electrode active materials for electrochemical capacitors, including pseudo capacitors and electrochemical double layer capacitors, lithium secondary batteries, and polymer batteries. Further provided is a capacitor comprising the nanocomposites.
    • 提供了一种合成纳米复合材料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:将碳纳米管与尿素溶液混合以形成脲/碳纳米管复合物(第一步),将尿素/碳纳米管复合物与金属氧化物或氢氧化物前体的溶液混合以制备前体溶液(第二步 ),并且在前体溶液中水解尿素以在碳纳米管上形成金属氧化物或氢氧化物涂层(第三步)。 还提供了通过该方法合成的纳米复合材料。 在纳米复合材料中,金属氧化物或氢氧化物在多孔碳纳米管上以纳米范围涂覆至均匀的厚度。 有利地,通过控制尿素/碳纳米管复合材料的尿素含量作为前体,可以容易地调节涂层的厚度。 此外,纳米复合材料是纳米尺寸的粉末,具有高的电导率和较大的比表面积。 因此,纳米复合材料可用作电化学电容器的电极活性材料,包括伪电容器和电化学双层电容器,锂二次电池和聚合物电池。 还提供了包含纳米复合材料的电容器。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing a nano-structured electrode of metal oxide
    • 金属氧化物纳米结构电极的制造方法
    • US07084002B2
    • 2006-08-01
    • US10970170
    • 2004-10-20
    • Kwang Bum KimKyung Wan NamIl Hwan KimJin Ho Park
    • Kwang Bum KimKyung Wan NamIl Hwan KimJin Ho Park
    • H01L21/00H01L21/16
    • H01G11/24H01G11/28H01G11/46H01G11/86H01M4/48H01M2004/021Y02E60/13Y02T10/7022
    • The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a nano-structured metal oxide electrode, and in particular, to a method for manufacturing a metal oxide electrode having a few tens or hundreds of nanometers in diameter that is well adapted to an electrode of a supercapacitor using an alumina or polymer membrane having nano-sized pores as a template. Preferred methods for manufacturing a nano-structured metal oxide electrode comprises steps of preparing an alumina or polymer template having a plurality of nano-sized pores; sputtering a metal acting as a current collector with a few tens of μm of thickness in one surface of the alumina template; charging the template, after the sputtering step, by submerging it into a precipitation solution having a metal salt dissolved therein, and applying a static current or electrode electric potential thereby electrochemically precipitating a metal oxide in the nano-sized pores of the template; a step in which the composite of the alumina or polymer template and the metal oxide are contacted with a sodium hydroxide solution or other base to remove the alumina or polymer template; and an optional drying step to provide the nano-structured metal oxide electrode.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于制造纳米结构金属氧化物电极的方法,特别涉及一种直径几十或几百纳米的金属氧化物电极的制造方法,该方法适用于超级电容器的电极 使用具有纳米尺寸孔的氧化铝或聚合物膜作为模板。 用于制造纳米结构金属氧化物电极的优选方法包括制备具有多个纳米尺寸孔的氧化铝或聚合物模板的步骤; 在氧化铝模板的一个表面中溅射几十个厚度的作为集电器的金属; 在溅射步骤之后,通过将其浸入其中溶解有金属盐的沉淀溶液中并施加静电流或电极电位,从而电化学沉淀模板的纳米尺寸孔中的金属氧化物,对模板进行充电; 将氧化铝或聚合物模板和金属氧化物的复合物与氢氧化钠溶液或其它碱接触以除去氧化铝或聚合物模板的步骤; 和可选的干燥步骤以提供纳米结构的金属氧化物电极。