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    • 1. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池
    • US20150333357A1
    • 2015-11-19
    • US14410465
    • 2013-03-01
    • Keiji HashimotoKousuke KawajiriSatoshi Futami
    • Keiji HashimotoKousuke KawajiriSatoshi Futami
    • H01M8/24H01M8/10H01M8/04
    • A fuel battery includes unit cells, each of which includes a membrane electrode assembly having tow gas diffusion layers. Gas passage forming bodies are stacked on an outer surface of each of the gas diffusion layers of each of the unit cells so that each of the unit cells includes a fuel gas passage and an oxidant gas passage. Each of the gas passage forming bodies includes water guide passages, each of which is located between adjacent ones of the gas passages. A communication passage is arranged between each of the gas passages and an adjacent one of the water guide pass to guide water from the gas passage to the water guide passage. The communication passage has a higher pressure loss than that of the gas passage.
    • 燃料电池包括单元电池,每个电池单元包括具有丝束气体扩散层的膜电极组件。 气体通道形成体层叠在每个单元电池的每个气体扩散层的外表面上,使得每个单元电池包括燃料气体通道和氧化剂气体通道。 每个气体通道形成体包括导水通道,每个导水通道位于相邻的气体通道之间。 在每个气体通道和相邻的导水通道之间布置有连通通道,以将水从气体通道引导到导水通道。 连通通道的压力损失高于气体通道。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel battery
    • 燃油电池
    • US09190680B2
    • 2015-11-17
    • US14007952
    • 2012-04-11
    • Keiji HashimotoKousuke KawajiriSatoshi Futami
    • Keiji HashimotoKousuke KawajiriSatoshi Futami
    • H01M8/02H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04291H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0267H01M8/241H01M8/2457Y02E60/50
    • A fuel battery includes an oxidant gas flow passage having a downstream section, in which a gas diffusion porous body is arranged. The fuel battery includes a fuel gas flow passage having a downstream section, in which a gas diffusion porous body is arranged. A cooling medium flow passage is formed between a first separator of each unit cell of the fuel battery and a second separator of a unit cell adjacent to the unit cell. The flowing direction of a cooling medium in the cooling medium flow passage is the same as that of oxidant gas in the oxidant gas flow passage. An upstream section of the cooling medium flow passage is located closer to a surface of a membrane-electrode assembly that faces the oxidant gas flow passage adjacent to the cooling medium flow passage as compared with a downstream section of the cooling medium flow passage.
    • 燃料电池包括具有下游部分的氧化剂气体流动通道,其中布置有气体扩散多孔体。 燃料电池包括具有下游部分的燃料气体流动通道,其中布置有气体扩散多孔体。 在燃料电池的每个单元电池的第一分离器和与单元电池相邻的单元电池的第二分离器之间形成冷却介质流动通道。 冷却介质流路中的冷却介质的流动方向与氧化剂气体流路中的氧化剂气体的流动方向相同。 与冷却介质流路的下游部相比,冷却介质流路的上游部更靠近膜电极接合面与氧化剂气体流路相邻的冷却介质流路的表面。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fuel battery
    • 燃油电池
    • US09065090B2
    • 2015-06-23
    • US13522620
    • 2010-12-16
    • Kousuke KawajiriKeiji HashimotoSatoshi FutamiTomokazu Hayashi
    • Kousuke KawajiriKeiji HashimotoSatoshi FutamiTomokazu Hayashi
    • H01M8/02H01M8/04H01M8/10
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0263H01M8/0265H01M2008/1095H01M2250/20Y02E60/50Y02T90/32
    • A membrane electrode assembly (15) formed by a solid electrolyte membrane (16) and electrode catalyst layers (17, 18) is interposed between a pair of frames (13, 14). Gas diffusion layers (19, 20) are laminated onto the surface of the electrode catalyst layers (17, 18). A first gas passage forming member (21) is laminated onto the surface of the gas diffusion layer (19) while a second gas passage forming member (22) is laminated onto the surface of the gas diffusion layer (20). Separators (23, 24) contact surfaces of the frame (13, 14) and the first and second gas passage forming member (21, 22). A plurality of first and second straight grooves (21c, 21d) are formed on the first gas passage forming member (21), such that the widths (w1, w2) differ from each other, and cross-sectional areas of the paths for the first and second gas passages (T1, T2) differ from each other.
    • 由固体电解质膜(16)和电极催化剂层(17,18)形成的膜电极组件(15)插入在一对框架(13,14)之间。 气体扩散层(19,20)层压在电极催化剂层(17,18)的表面上。 第一气体通道形成构件(21)层压在气体扩散层(19)的表面上,而第二气体通道形成构件(22)层压在气体扩散层(20)的表面上。 隔板(23,24)接触框架(13,14)和第一和第二气体通道形成构件(21,22)的表面。 在第一气体通道形成构件(21)上形成有多个第一和第二直槽(21c,21d),使得宽度(w1,w2)彼此不同,并且所述路径的横截面积 第一和第二气体通路(T1,T2)彼此不同。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FUEL BATTERY
    • 燃油电池
    • US20140017582A1
    • 2014-01-16
    • US14007952
    • 2012-04-11
    • Keiji HashimotoKousuke KawajiriSatoshi Futami
    • Keiji HashimotoKousuke KawajiriSatoshi Futami
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04291H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0267H01M8/241H01M8/2457Y02E60/50
    • A fuel battery includes an oxidant gas flow passage having a downstream section, in which a gas diffusion porous body is arranged. The fuel battery includes a fuel gas flow passage having a downstream section, in which a gas diffusion porous body is arranged. A cooling medium flow passage is formed between a first separator of each unit cell of the fuel battery and a second separator of a unit cell adjacent to the unit cell. The flowing direction of a cooling medium in the cooling medium flow passage is the same as that of oxidant gas in the oxidant gas flow passage. An upstream section of the cooling medium flow passage is located closer to a surface of a membrane-electrode assembly that faces the oxidant gas flow passage adjacent to the cooling medium flow passage as compared with a downstream section of the cooling medium flow passage.
    • 燃料电池包括具有下游部分的氧化剂气体流动通道,其中布置有气体扩散多孔体。 燃料电池包括具有下游部分的燃料气体流动通道,其中布置有气体扩散多孔体。 在燃料电池的每个单元电池的第一分离器和与单元电池相邻的单元电池的第二分离器之间形成冷却介质流动通道。 冷却介质流路中的冷却介质的流动方向与氧化剂气体流路中的氧化剂气体的流动方向相同。 与冷却介质流路的下游部相比,冷却介质流路的上游部更靠近膜电极接合面与氧化剂气体流路相邻的冷却介质流路的表面。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Fuel Battery
    • 燃油电池
    • US20120301810A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • US13522620
    • 2010-12-16
    • Kousuke KawajiriKeiji HashimotoSatoshi FutamiTomokazu Hayashi
    • Kousuke KawajiriKeiji HashimotoSatoshi FutamiTomokazu Hayashi
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0263H01M8/0265H01M2008/1095H01M2250/20Y02E60/50Y02T90/32
    • A membrane electrode assembly (15) formed by a solid electrolyte membrane (16) and electrode catalyst layers (17, 18) is interposed between a pair of frames (13, 14). Gas diffusion layers (19, 20) are laminated onto the surface of the electrode catalyst layers (17, 18). A first gas passage forming member (21) is laminated onto the surface of the gas diffusion layer (19) while a second gas passage forming member (22) is laminated onto the surface of the gas diffusion layer (20). Separators (23, 24) contact surfaces of the frame (13, 14) and the first and seccond gas passage forming member (21, 22). A plurality of first and second straight grooves (21c, 21d) are formed on the first gas passage forming member (21), such that the widths (w1, w2) differ from each other, and cross-sectional areas of the paths for the first and second gas passages (T1, T2) differ from each other.
    • 由固体电解质膜(16)和电极催化剂层(17,18)形成的膜电极组件(15)插入在一对框架(13,14)之间。 气体扩散层(19,20)层压在电极催化剂层(17,18)的表面上。 第一气体通道形成构件(21)层压在气体扩散层(19)的表面上,而第二气体通道形成构件(22)层压在气体扩散层(20)的表面上。 分离器(23,24)接触框架(13,14)和第一和第二气体通道形成构件(21,22)的表面。 在第一气体通道形成构件(21)上形成有多个第一和第二直槽(21c,21d),使得宽度(w1,w2)彼此不同,并且所述路径的横截面积 第一和第二气体通路(T1,T2)彼此不同。