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1. 发明申请

US20120202723A1 POLYOLS AND THEIR USE IN HYDROCARBON LUBRICATING AND DRILLING FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：多酚及其在石油润滑和钻井液中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20120202723A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13365776
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： Kirk J. Abbey , Daniel E. Barber
发明人： Kirk J. Abbey , Daniel E. Barber
IPC分类号： C10M133/40 , C07D211/22 , C09D7/12 , C07C31/18 , C10M129/14 , C09K8/035 , C10M129/08 , C07C35/14
CPC分类号： C10M105/14 , C07C29/34 , C09D7/48 , C09K8/34 , C09K2208/34 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/0225 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/68 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2250/121 , C10N2270/00 , H01F1/447 , C10N2210/02 , C10M2209/1085 , C07C31/18
摘要： Polyhydroxyl functional compounds that contain an all hydrocarbon backbone, wherein all of the hydroxyl groups are bonded to a primary carbon atom, are prepared through the reaction of an alpha, omega-terminal diol having a total of from about 6 to about 42 carbon atoms terminated with a mono-ol having a total of from about 4 to about 42 carbon atoms. The polyols can be used as additives in hydrocarbon oils, drilling fluids, industrial and automotive lubricating fluids, dispersants, engine lubricants, greases, coatings, adhesives, and also in magnetorheological fluids to improve various properties such as dispersion, wear protection, reduction of friction, high temperature stability, and improved aging.
摘要翻译：通过使总共约6至约42个碳原子的α，ω-末端二醇终止的反应制备含有全部烃主链的多羟基官能化合物，其中所有羟基与伯碳原子键合具有总共约4至约42个碳原子的单醇。多元醇可用作烃油，钻井液，工业和汽车润滑液，分散剂，发动机润滑剂，润滑脂，涂料，粘合剂以及磁流变流体中的添加剂，以改善各种性能，如分散，磨损保护，减少摩擦，耐高温稳定性好，老化性好。

2. 发明授权

US07037385B2 Aqueous metal treatment composition 失效
公开(公告)号：US07037385B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10138957
申请日：2002-05-04
申请人： Helmut W. Kucera , Kirk J. Abbey , Ernest B. Troughton, Jr.
发明人： Helmut W. Kucera , Kirk J. Abbey , Ernest B. Troughton, Jr.
IPC分类号： C23C22/00 , C23C22/83 , C08G8/28 , C09D5/08 , C09D161/00
CPC分类号： C09D5/088 , C08G8/28 , C09D161/06 , C23C22/83
摘要： An aqueous metal surface treatment composition comprising the following ingredients: (A) an aqueous dispersion of a phenolic resin that includes a reaction product of (i) a phenolic resin precursor; (ii) a modifying agent, comprising a hydrocarbyl moiety bonded to at least one functional moiety that enables the modifying agent to react with the phenolic resin precursor; and at least one ionic moiety comprising an ionizable sulfur or phosphorous group; and (iii) at least one multi-hydroxyphenolic compound; and (B) optionally an acid where (iii) in (A) is optional where the reaction product contains two or more reactive phenolic methylol groups.

3. 发明授权

US5599474A Temperature independent magnetorheological materials 失效
标题翻译：温度独立磁流变材料
公开(公告)号：US5599474A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US229270
申请日：1994-04-18
申请人： Keith D. Weiss , J. David Carlson , Theodore G. Duclos , Kirk J. Abbey
发明人： Keith D. Weiss , J. David Carlson , Theodore G. Duclos , Kirk J. Abbey
IPC分类号： C10M107/38 , C10M107/50 , C10M171/02 , C10N20/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/14 , H01F1/28 , H01F1/44
CPC分类号： H01F1/447
摘要： A magnetorheological material containing a particle component and a carrier fluid or mixture of carrier fluids having a change in viscosity per degree temperature (.DELTA..eta./.DELTA.T ratio) less than or equal to about 16.0 centipoise/.degree.C. over the temperature range of about 25.degree. C. to -40.degree. C. The magnetorheological material exhibits a substantial magnetorheological effect and excellent lubricating properties with a minimal variation in mechanical properties with respect to changes in temperature. The magnetorheological material is advantageous in that it provides for the design of devices that are smaller, more efficient and consume less power.
摘要翻译：含有颗粒组分和载体流体的载体流体或载体流体混合物的磁流变材料，其在约1℃的温度范围内具有小于或等于约16.0厘泊/℃的每度温度粘度变化（DELTA eta / DELTA T比） 25℃至-40℃。磁流变材料显示出相当大的磁流变效应和优异的润滑性能，并且相对于温度变化的机械性能的变化最小。磁流变材料的优点在于它提供了更小，更有效和消耗较少功率的器件的设计。

4. 发明授权

US4624762A Method for cathodic electrocoating composition comprising pigmented aqueous latex binder 失效
标题翻译：阴极电泳涂料组合物的方法，包括着色的水性胶乳粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US4624762A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US723483
申请日：1985-04-15
申请人： Kirk J. Abbey , David J. Foss , Barbara L. Kunz
发明人： Kirk J. Abbey , David J. Foss , Barbara L. Kunz
IPC分类号： C09D5/02 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/44 , C25D13/06 , C25D13/10
CPC分类号： C09D5/4407 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31696
摘要： A cathodic electrocoating paint composition that yields solvent-resistance films is shown. The paint binder consists essentially of:(a) synthetic cation-active latex and resinous pigment dispersant that is crosslinkable therewith, with the proviso that when said dispersant is substantially in excess of about 15% of said latex, an external crosslinker is present that will crosslink upon curing with at least said dispersant; or(b) synthetic cation-active latex and resinous pigment dispersant that is not crosslinkable therewith and external crosslinker that will crosslink with both said latex and said dispersant.
摘要翻译：示出了产生耐溶剂膜的阴极电涂漆组合物。涂料粘合剂基本上由以下组成：（a）与其可交联的合成阳离子活性胶乳和树脂颜料分散剂，条件是当所述分散剂基本上超过所述胶乳的约15％时，存在外部交联剂，与至少所述分散剂固化交联; 或（b）与其不可交联的合成阳离子活性胶乳和树脂颜料分散剂和将与所述胶乳和所述分散剂交联的外部交联剂。

5. 发明授权

US06545110B2 Polycarbometallane 失效
标题翻译：聚甲基汞
公开(公告)号：US06545110B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US10026025
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Kirk J. Abbey , Fernando J. Gomez , Kenneth B. Wagener
发明人： Kirk J. Abbey , Fernando J. Gomez , Kenneth B. Wagener
IPC分类号： C08F3004
CPC分类号： C08G61/12 , C07F7/2208 , C08G79/00 , C08G79/12
摘要： A polymer having a backbone repeat unit that includes at least two metal atoms bonded to each other and only one ethylenically unsaturated functional group wherein the backbone unit preferably has a structure of —C(R3)═C(R3)—[C(R3)(R4)]n—[M(R1)(R2)]a—[C(R3)(R4)]p— wherein n is 0 to 4; a is at least 2; p is 0 to 4; R1 and R2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl having 4 or fewer carbon atoms, alkenyl having 4 or fewer carbon atoms, or aromatic having one ring; R3 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and M is a metal atom selected from at least one of Sn, Ge, Pb, Hg, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cr, Fe, Co, Cu and Zn. The polymer has at least 20 weight percent metal, preferably at least 50 weight percent metal, based on the weight of the polymer.
摘要翻译：具有骨架重复单元的聚合物，其包含彼此键合的至少两个金属原子和仅一个烯属不饱和官能团，其中所述主链单元优选具有其中n为n至4的结构; a至少为2; p为0〜4; R 1和R 2各自独立地选自氢，卤素，具有4个或更少碳原子的低级烷基，具有4个或更少碳原子的烯基或具有一个环的芳族; R 3和R 4各自独立地选自氢和具有1至4个碳原子的低级烷基; M是选自Sn，Ge，Pb，Hg，Ni，Pd，Pt，Cr，Fe，Co，Cu和Zn中的至少一种的金属原子。基于聚合物的重量，聚合物具有至少20重量％的金属，优选至少50重量％的金属。

6. 发明授权

US6153719A Thiol-cured epoxy composition 失效
标题翻译：硫醇固化环氧组合物
公开(公告)号：US6153719A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US18548
申请日：1998-02-04
申请人： Kirk J. Abbey , Mark W. Pressley
发明人： Kirk J. Abbey , Mark W. Pressley
IPC分类号： C08F283/10 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/66 , C08G59/68
CPC分类号： C08G59/66 , C08F283/10
摘要： A composition that includes an epoxy compound, a thiol curing agent, a catalyst and a phosphorus--containing compound having at least one P--OH group and at least one organic moiety characterized by the presence of an ethylenically unsaturated group. The composition is particularly useful as a sealer for an adhesive joint.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含环氧化合物，硫醇固化剂，催化剂和含有至少一个P-OH基团的含磷化合物和至少一个有机部分，其特征在于存在烯属不饱和基团。该组合物特别可用作粘合剂接头的密封剂。

7. 发明授权

US6073771A Container for storing sulfur-containing compounds 失效
标题翻译：用于储存含硫化合物的容器
公开(公告)号：US6073771A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US184476
申请日：1998-11-02
申请人： Mark W. Pressley , Kirk J. Abbey
发明人： Mark W. Pressley , Kirk J. Abbey
IPC分类号： B65D81/26 , B65D85/84
CPC分类号： B65D81/266 , B65D81/268
摘要： Containers for storing and/or transporting sulfur-containing compounds, and methods of deodorizing headspace gases containing sulfur-containing compounds, are disclosed. The containers include a body and a lid. In one embodiment, copper or another sulfur-deodorizing substance is attached to either the lid or upper sides of the container or is suspended in the headspace. The sulfur-deodorizing substance reacts with or adsorbs or absorbs any sulfur-containing compounds present in the headspace volume to reduce the odor in the headspace. In another embodiment, when the container include a solid or viscous liquid sulfur-containing compound, a pouch containing a sulfur-deodorizing substance is placed on top of the sulfur-containing compound. The pouch includes a liner or a sealed side in immediate contact with the solid or viscous liquid sulfur-containing compound, and a non-contacting portion providing a breathable, porous construction to permit the headspace gases to come into contact with the sulfur-deodorizing substance.
摘要翻译：公开了用于储存和/或运输含硫化合物的容器，以及含有含硫化合物的顶空气体除臭方法。容器包括主体和盖子。在一个实施方案中，将铜或另一种除硫物质附着到容器的盖或上侧或悬浮在顶部空间中。除硫物质与存在于顶部空间体积中的任何含硫化合物反应或吸附或吸收，以减少顶部空间中的气味。在另一个实施方案中，当容器包括固体或粘性液体含硫化合物时，将含有除臭物质的小袋放置在含硫化合物的顶部。该袋包括与固体或粘性液体含硫化合物立即接触的衬垫或密封面，以及提供透气多孔结构的非接触部分，以允许顶部空间气体与除硫物质接触。

8. 发明授权

US5859160A Additives for controlling cure rate of polymerizable composition 失效
标题翻译：用于控制可聚合组合物固化速率的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5859160A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US781555
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： Robin F. Righettini , Kirk J. Abbey
发明人： Robin F. Righettini , Kirk J. Abbey
IPC分类号： C09J4/00 , C08F212/04 , C08F279/02 , C08F290/04 , C09J4/06 , C08F12/06 , C09J4/02
CPC分类号： C08F279/02 , C08F212/04 , C08F290/048 , C09J4/06 , Y10S525/939
摘要： A free radical curable composition that includes a free radical curable and a vinyl aromatic compound that is chemically different than the free radical curable component, wherein the vinyl aromatic compound is present in an amount sufficient to decelerate the cure rate of the free radical composition without adversely effecting completion of cure and the properties of the curable composition after it has cured. The composition is particularly useful as a two part adhesive that includes a free radical catalyst system and a diene elastomer.
摘要翻译：一种自由基固化性组合物，其包含与所述自由基可固化组分化学不同的自由基可固化和乙烯基芳族化合物，其中所述乙烯基芳族化合物的存在量足以减少所述自由基组合物的固化速率，而不会有不利影响可固化组合物固化后的固化和固化性能的实现。该组合物特别可用作包括自由基催化剂体系和二烯弹性体的两部分粘合剂。

9. 发明授权

US4837326A Cobalt (II) complex catalyst for polymerization of monomers 失效
标题翻译：用于单体聚合的钴（II）络合催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4837326A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US45486
申请日：1987-05-01
申请人： Ju-Chui Lin , Kirk J. Abbey
发明人： Ju-Chui Lin , Kirk J. Abbey
IPC分类号： C08F4/26 , C08F4/80
CPC分类号： C08F4/26
摘要： New Cobalt (II) nitrilomethylidyne dipyrrole complexes such as Cobalt (II) 2,2'-[trimethylenebis(nitrilomethylidyne)]-dipyrrole, Cobalt(II) 2,2'[o-phenylenebis(nitrilomethylidyne)]-dipyrrole and their basic ligand complexes are effective catalysts for molecular weight control in acrylate/methacrylate polymerization. The Cobalt (II) complex of a nitrilomethylidyne dipyrrole comprises the structure: ##STR1## where R is a diradical selected form trimethylene bis-, o-phenylenebis, or ethylenebis.The process comprises polymerizing monomers, especially including methacrylic monomer or methacrylic/acrylic monomer, in the presence of azo initiator and between 0.0001% and 0.01% of Cobalt (II) 2,2'-[trimethylenebis (nitrilomethylidyne)]-dipyrrole and/or Cobalt (II) 2,2'-[-phenylenebis (nitrilomethylidyne]-dipyrrole complexes to produce low molecular weight acrylate polymers and copolymers.
摘要翻译：（II）2,2' - [三亚甲基二（亚硝基甲基炔）] - 二吡咯钴（II）2,2'[邻亚苯基双（亚硝基亚甲基）] - 二吡咯及其碱性配体的新型（II）亚硝基亚甲基二吡咯络合物络合物是丙烯酸酯/甲基丙烯酸酯聚合中分子量控制的有效催化剂。亚硝基亚甲基二吡咯的钴（II）络合物包括以下结构：其中R是双基选择的三亚甲基双 - ，邻 - 亚苯基双或亚乙基双。该方法包括在偶氮引发剂存在下聚合单体，特别是包括甲基丙烯酸单体或甲基丙烯酸/丙烯酸单体，以及在0.0001％和0.01％之间的2,2' - [三亚甲基双（亚氮基亚甲基）] - 二吡咯钴（Ⅱ）和/或钴（II）2,2' - [ - 亚苯基双（次氮基亚甲基） - 二吡咯络合物，以产生低分子量丙烯酸酯聚合物和共聚物。

10. 发明授权

US4749728A Epoxy/nucleophile transesterification catalysts and thermoset coatings 失效
标题翻译：环氧/亲核试剂酯交换催化剂和热固性涂料
公开(公告)号：US4749728A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US871444
申请日：1986-06-06
申请人： Gary P. Craun , Kirk J. Abbey
发明人： Gary P. Craun , Kirk J. Abbey
IPC分类号： B01J31/02 , B01J31/06 , C08G59/68 , C08G63/87 , C09D5/46 , C09D7/12 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C09D201/06 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C09D167/00 , C08G59/68 , C08G63/87 , C09D163/00 , C09D201/06
摘要： A new transesterification catalyst comprises an epoxide and a non-acidic nucleophilic onium salt.Coating compositions having hydroxyl functional resin components and carboxylic ester components adapted for curing by transesterification following application to a substrate are formulated with in-situ formed cure catalyst comprising a non-acidic nucleophile and an epoxide-to-product coatings that readily cure by transesterification. Such coatings including polyesters, polyepoxides, and polyacrylates are useful in formulating high solids coatings and powder coatings having exceptional physical properties.Extremely low-temperature cure coatings were obtained by transesterifying mixtures of polyols and polymeric esters having multiple activated ester linkages having the structure ##STR1## wherein R' is lower alkyl and Y is --OH and O-alkyl radicals. These coatings provide low-temperature cure coatings for paper, plastic, and wood in addition to metal substrates.
摘要翻译：新的酯交换催化剂包括环氧化物和非酸性亲核鎓盐。使用具有羟基官能树脂组分和羧酸酯组分的涂料组合物，其适用于在施加于基材上之后通过酯交换固化，由原位形成的固化催化剂配制，其包含非酸性亲核试剂和易于通过酯交换固化的环氧化物产品涂料。这种包括聚酯，聚环氧化物和聚丙烯酸酯的涂层可用于配制具有特殊物理性能的高固体涂料和粉末涂料。通过酯交换多元醇和具有多个具有结构“IMAGE”的活化酯键的聚合酯的混合物，得到极低温固化涂层，其中R'是低级烷基，Y是-OH和O-烷基。除了金属基材之外，这些涂料还提供纸，塑料和木材的低温固化涂料。

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