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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fuel fill vapor recovery system with differential pressure control valve
    • 带压差控制阀的燃油补充蒸汽回收系统
    • US5462100A
    • 1995-10-31
    • US299282
    • 1994-08-31
    • Charles H. CovertRichard W. WagnerKenneth W. TurnerKaren M. Meyer
    • Charles H. CovertRichard W. WagnerKenneth W. TurnerKaren M. Meyer
    • B60K15/035F16K17/04
    • B60K15/03519B60K15/03504Y10T137/0874Y10T137/8634
    • A refueling vapor recovery system for a vehicle utilizes recirculation of a portion of the displaced vapor and combines a vapor vent valve and a recirculation control into a single differential pressure valve assembly. A vapor vent conduit provides fuel tank vapor pressure to one side of a diaphragm and, through a restricted orifice, to the other side of the diaphragm, the other side being further connected by a recirculation conduit to the tank filler neck. When a gas cap closes the filler neck from the atmosphere, the orifice allows pressure to equalize across the diaphragm; and a spring biases the diaphragm to close a vapor vent valve. When the gas cap is removed, atmospheric pressure is provided through the recirculation conduit to the other side of the diaphragm, which can then be activated by a relatively small differential pressure to open the vent for relatively unrestricted vapor flow from the tank to a canister during refueling, with a small portion of the vapor recirculated in a controlled flow through the orifice and recirculation conduit to the filler neck for entrainment in incoming liquid fuel.
    • 用于车辆的加油蒸汽回收系统利用一部分置换的蒸气的再循环,并将蒸气排放阀和再循环控制组合到单个差压阀组件中。 蒸汽通风管道将隔膜的一侧的燃料箱蒸汽压力提供到隔膜的另一侧,另一侧通过再循环管道进一步连接到罐加注口。 当气帽从大气中关闭加注口时,孔口允许压力在隔膜上平衡; 并且弹簧偏压隔膜以关闭蒸气排放阀。 当除去气帽时,通过再循环管道将大气压力提供到膜片的另一侧,然后可以通过相对较小的压差来启动大气压力,以打开通气口,用于从罐到罐的相对不受限制的蒸气流动 加油,其中一小部分蒸汽以​​受控的流量再循环通过孔口和再循环管道到填充管颈,用于夹带在进入的液体燃料中。