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1. 发明授权

US4646208A Vehicle top mark 失效
标题翻译：车顶标记
公开(公告)号：US4646208A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US808838
申请日：1985-12-12
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kunikazu Hirozawa , Masahiro Kotaki
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kunikazu Hirozawa , Masahiro Kotaki
IPC分类号： B60Q1/28 , B60R13/00 , F21S8/10 , G09F13/00 , G09F13/18 , H01K7/00 , H01L33/00 , B60R13/04
CPC分类号： B60R13/005 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A vehicle top mark including a base to be fixed to the body of a vehicle, a light-transmitting body that stands on the base, and a light source built into the base. The upper end of the light-transmitting body has an inclined surface that is inclined upward from the front side to the back side, so that the upward light, which passes through the light-transmitting body from the light source, is reflected to the back side of the light-transmitting body. The vehicle top mark is visible to the driver in the nighttime.
摘要翻译：一种车顶标记，其包括固定在车体上的基座，在基座上站立的透光体以及内置于基座中的光源。透光体的上端具有从前侧到后侧向上倾斜的倾斜面，使得从光源穿过透光体的向上的光被反射到背面一侧的透光体。驾驶员在夜间可以看到车顶标记。

2. 发明申请

US20120231215A1 VEHICLE DOOR TRIM PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：车门面板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120231215A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13415738
申请日：2012-03-08
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi
IPC分类号： B60R13/02 , B32B3/02 , B32B3/24 , B29C71/00
CPC分类号： B60R13/0243 , B32B5/18 , B32B25/045 , B32B25/16 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B2266/0228 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2266/0257 , B32B2266/0264 , B32B2266/0271 , B32B2605/08 , B60R21/0428 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/24777
摘要： A vehicle door trim panel has a resin core. The resin core has a foam layer and a skin layer that covers the foam layer. The skin layer is harder and thinner than the foam layer. A tape member is applied to the resin core along at least a part of an outer edge of the resin core or along at least a part of a peripheral edge of an aperture of the resin core.
摘要翻译：车门装饰板具有树脂芯。树脂芯具有泡沫层和覆盖泡沫层的表皮层。表层比泡沫层更硬更薄。胶带构件沿着树脂芯的外缘的至少一部分或沿着树脂芯的孔的周缘的至少一部分施加到树脂芯上。

3. 发明授权

US06869749B2 Marking method and marking apparatus using multiple photon absorption, marked optical element manufactured by using the marking method and the marking apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US06869749B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10622488
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： B41J3/00 , B23K26/00 , B41M5/26 , G02B5/18 , B23K26/14 , G03C9/08
CPC分类号： B41M5/262 , B23K26/361 , B23K2101/007 , C03C23/0025 , G01N21/4788 , G02B5/1857 , G02B5/1871 , G03H2001/0484 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A marking method is provided which permits an easy detecting of the presence of a mark without using a specific reading apparatus, and is capable of avoiding a damage as well as a strength deterioration of an object material. The marking method comprises: preparing a marking object; converging, into the marking object, a laser beam having a wave length range so chosen that the laser beam can transmit through a material forming the marking object, and then effecting a multiple photon absorption; and moving a converging position of the laser beam, in a manner such that an area, whose refractive index is changed due to the multiple photon absorption, can form a diffraction pattern capable of diffracting a visible light.

4. 发明申请

US20050016973A1 Marking method and marking apparatus using multiple photon absorption, marked optical element manufactured by using the marking method and the marking apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050016973A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10921848
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： B41J3/00 , B23K26/00 , B41M5/26 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： B41M5/262 , B23K26/361 , B23K2101/007 , C03C23/0025 , G01N21/4788 , G02B5/1857 , G02B5/1871 , G03H2001/0484 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A marking method is provided which permits an easy detecting of the presence of a mark without using a specific reading apparatus, and is capable of avoiding a damage as well as a strength deterioration of an object material. The marking method comprises: preparing a marking object; converging, into the marking object, a laser beam having a wave length range so chosen that the laser beam can transmit through a material forming the marking object, and then effecting a multiple photon absorption; and moving a converging position of the laser beam, in a manner such that an area, whose refractive index is changed due to the multiple photon absorption, can form a diffraction pattern capable of diffracting a visible light.

5. 发明授权

US06621041B2 Marking method and marking apparatus using multiple photon absorption, marked optical element manufactured by using the marking method and the marking apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US06621041B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09940604
申请日：2001-08-29
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： B23K2614
CPC分类号： B41M5/262 , B23K26/361 , B23K2101/007 , C03C23/0025 , G01N21/4788 , G02B5/1857 , G02B5/1871 , G03H2001/0484 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A marking method is provided which permits an easy detecting of the presence of a mark without using a specific reading apparatus, and is capable of avoiding a damage as well as a strength deterioration of an object material. The marking method comprises: preparing a marking object; converging, into the marking object, a laser beam having a wave length range so chosen that the laser beam can transmit through a material forming the marking object, and then effecting a multiple photon absorption; and moving a converging position of the laser beam, in a manner such that an area, whose refractive index is changed due to the multiple photon absorption, can form a diffraction pattern capable of diffracting a visible light.

6. 发明授权

US06969820B2 Marking method and marking apparatus using multiple photon absorption, marked optical element manufactured by using the marking method and the marking apparatus 失效
标题翻译：使用多光子吸收的标记方法和标记装置，使用标记方法和标记装置制造的标记光学元件
公开(公告)号：US06969820B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10921848
申请日：2004-08-20
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： B41J3/00 , B23K26/00 , B41M5/26 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： B41M5/262 , B23K26/361 , B23K2101/007 , C03C23/0025 , G01N21/4788 , G02B5/1857 , G02B5/1871 , G03H2001/0484 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A marking method is provided which permits an easy detecting of the presence of a mark without using a specific reading apparatus, and is capable of avoiding a damage as well as a strength deterioration of an object material. The marking method comprises: preparing a marking object; converging, into the marking object, a laser beam having a wave length range so chosen that the laser beam can transmit through a material forming the marking object, and then effecting a multiple photon absorption; and moving a converging position of the laser beam, in a manner such that an area, whose refractive index is changed due to the multiple photon absorption, can form a diffraction pattern capable of diffracting a visible light.
摘要翻译：提供了一种标记方法，其允许在不使用特定读取装置的情况下容易地检测标记的存在，并且能够避免对象材料的损伤以及强度劣化。标记方法包括：准备标记对象; 会聚到标记物体中，具有如此选择的波长范围的激光束，使得激光束可以通过形成标记物体的材料透射，然后实现多光子吸收; 并且以使得由于多光子吸收而折射率改变的区域可以形成能够衍射可见光的衍射图案的方式来移动激光束的会聚位置。

7. 发明授权

US4771181A Method for detecting dripping droplet with refracted and reflected light 失效
$Method for detecting dripping droplet with refracted and reflected light$
标题翻译：用折射和反射光检测滴液的方法
公开(公告)号：US4771181A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US73696
申请日：1987-07-14
申请人： Ken-ichi Hayashi
发明人： Ken-ichi Hayashi
IPC分类号： G01B11/10 , G01M3/38 , G01N15/00 , G01N15/02 , G01N21/41 , G01N21/86
CPC分类号： G01N15/0227 , G01M3/38 , G01N2015/0026 , G01N21/41
摘要： A method for detecting a dripping transparent droplet which can preferably be applied to remotely and successively detect the leak of a liquid in a place inaccessible by a person. The method comprises subjecting parallel rays of light to enter the dripping droplet to generate light scattered from the droplet at a predetermined scattering angle, the scattered light being composed of light reflected by the surface of the droplet and light transmitted and refracted in the droplet and then emitted from the surface thereof. The scattered light is imaged on a one-dimensional photosensor by an optical imaging system to form in the image two luminescent spots resulting from the reflected light and the transmitted-refracted light and a diameter of the droplet is determined from a distance between two luminescent spots and a magnification of the optical imaging system.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测滴液透明液滴的方法，其可以优选地被应用于远程地且连续地检测在人难以到达的地方的液体泄漏。该方法包括使平行光线进入滴液滴以产生以预定散射角从液滴散射的光，散射光由液滴表面反射的光和液滴中透射和折射的光组成，然后从其表面发射。通过光学成像系统将散射光成像在一维光电传感器上，以在图像中形成由反射光和透射折射光产生的两个发光点，并且从两个发光点之间的距离确定液滴的直径以及光学成像系统的放大率。

8. 发明申请

US20050073748A1 Marking method and marking apparatus using multiple photon absorption, marked optical element manufactured by using the marking method and the marking apparatus 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050073748A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10622490
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： Ken-Ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
发明人： Ken-Ichi Hayashi , Kazuyoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： B41J3/00 , B23K26/00 , B41M5/26 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： B41M5/262 , B23K26/361 , B23K2101/007 , C03C23/0025 , G01N21/4788 , G02B5/1857 , G02B5/1871 , G03H2001/0484 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A marking method is provided which permits an easy detecting of the presence of a mark without using a specific reading apparatus, and is capable of avoiding a damage as well as a strength deterioration of an object material. The marking method comprises: preparing a marking object; converging, into the marking object, a laser beam having a wave length range so chosen that the laser beam can transmit through a material forming the marking object, and then effecting a multiple photon absorption; and moving a converging position of the laser beam, in a manner such that an area, whose refractive index is changed due to the multiple photon absorption, can form a diffraction pattern capable of diffracting a visible light.

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