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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Third-order nonlinear optical element
    • 三阶非线性光学元件
    • US5290485A
    • 1994-03-01
    • US863483
    • 1992-04-02
    • Tetsuya GotohTosiyuki KondohKeiichi EgawaKen-ichi Kubodera
    • Tetsuya GotohTosiyuki KondohKeiichi EgawaKen-ichi Kubodera
    • G02F1/35C09K9/00C30B7/00G02F1/355G02F1/361F21V9/04F21V9/00G02B6/00
    • G02F1/361C30B29/54C30B7/00
    • A third-order nonlinear optical element showing wide employable wave-length range of input light, high speed operation and low light intensity of input light is disclosed. The third-order nonlinear optical element of the present invention has at least two substantially optically smooth surfaces and comprise a charge-transfer complex consisting essentially of (i) at least one electron-accepting component selected from the group consisting of cyano compounds, quinones, nitro compounds, acid anhydride, halogenes, and halogenated carbons; and (ii) at least one electron-donating component selected from the group consisting of unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon compounds, unsaturated heterocyclic compounds, chalcogen-containing compounds, quarternary unsaturated heterocyclic compounds and metals The charge-transfer complex of nonlinear optical element of the present invention is formed of said at least one electron-accepting component and said at least one electron-donating component in the ground state and at least one of said components is an organic compound having .pi.-conjugated system.
    • 公开了一种三阶非线性光学元件,其显示出输入光的宽可用波长范围,高速操作和低光强度的输入光。 本发明的三阶非线性光学元件具有至少两个基本上光学平滑的表面,并且包含电荷转移络合物,其基本上由(i)至少一种选自氰基化合物,醌类, 硝基化合物,酸酐,卤素和卤代碳; 和(ii)至少一种选自不饱和环烃化合物,不饱和杂环化合物,含硫属化合物,三元不饱和杂环化合物和金属的给电子成分本发明的非线性光学元件的电荷转移络合物 由所述至少一种受电子成分和所述至少一种处于基态的给电子组分形成,所述组分中的至少一种是具有(π)共轭体系的有机化合物。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Organic nonlinear optical material
    • 有机非线性光学材料
    • US5169986A
    • 1992-12-08
    • US599745
    • 1990-10-19
    • Tetsuya TsunekawaTetsuya GotohKeiichi Egawa
    • Tetsuya TsunekawaTetsuya GotohKeiichi Egawa
    • C07D319/18G02F1/361
    • G02F1/3611C07D319/18
    • The present invention provides an organic nonlinear optical material including a benzylidene-aniline derivative having an electron-donating substituent introduced at the 4-position and an electron-accepting substituent introduced at the 4'-position, by selecting as the conjugated .pi. electronic system a benzylidene-aniline derivative having a large molelcular hyperpolarizability and yet a dipole moment as small as those of benzene derivatives, and introducing a molecular alignment-regulating substituent. The centrosymmetry in the bulk state of the material, for example, in the crystal state, is destroyed and the molecular alignment is regulated to such a bulk structure so that the optical nonlinearity possessed by the molecule is effectively utilized. The material exhibit a large optical nonlinearity never attained by conventional techniques.the intermolecular cohesive force due to the .pi. electron interaction between the molecules in the present invention is larger than that between a benzene derivative. Consequently, the material has, comparatively, a high melting point, a low subliming property, and a low water-absorbing property. In conclusion, a practically invaluable nonlinear optical material having a high durability in the bulk state and an excellent resistance to laser damage is provided.
    • 本发明提供了一种有机非线性光学材料,其包括通过选择作为共轭π电子体系的在4位引入的供电子取代基和在4'-位引入的受电取代基的亚苄基 - 苯胺衍生物 亚苄基 - 苯胺衍生物具有大的摩尔超极化性,而且偶极矩小于苯衍生物,并引入分子取向调节取代基。 在材料的体态中,例如在晶体状态下的中心对称性被破坏,并且分子取向被调节到这种体结构,从而有效地利用了分子所具有的光学非线性。 该材料表现出传统技术从未达到的大的光学非线性。 由于本发明中的分子之间的π电子相互作用引起的分子间内聚力大于苯衍生物之间的分子间内聚力。 因此,该材料相对具有高熔点,低升华性和低吸水性。 总而言之,提供了一种在体状下具有高耐久性和优异的耐激光损伤性能的实用上非常有价值的非线性光学材料。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Organic nonlinear optical material
    • 有机非线性光学材料
    • US4987255A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US225655
    • 1988-07-25
    • Tetsuya TsunekawaTetsuya GotohKeiichi Egawa
    • Tetsuya TsunekawaTetsuya GotohKeiichi Egawa
    • C09K9/02C07D319/18G02F1/35G02F1/355G02F1/361
    • G02F1/3611C07D319/18
    • The present invention provides an organic nonlinear optical material including a benzylidene-aniline derivative having an electron-donating substituent introduced at the 4-position and an electron-accepting substituent introduced at the 4'-position, by selecting as the conjugated .pi. electronic system a benzylidene-aniline derivative having a large molecular hyperpolarizability and yet a dipole moment as small as those of benzene derivatives, and introducing a molecular alignment-regulating substituent. The centrosymmetry in the bulk state of the material, for example, in the crystal state, is destroyed and the molecular alignment is regulated to such a bulk structure so that the optical nonlinearity possessed by the molecule is effectively utilized. The material exhibits a large optical nonlinearity never attained by conventional techniques.The intermolecular cohesive force due to the .pi. electron interaction between the molecules in the present invention is larger than that between a benzene derivative. Consequently, the material has, comparatively, a high melting point, a low subliming property, and a low water-absorbing property. In conclusion, a practically invaluable nonlinear optical material having a high durability in the bulk state and an excellent resistance to laser damage is provided.
    • 本发明提供了一种有机非线性光学材料,其包括通过选择作为共轭π电子体系的在4位引入的供电子取代基和在4'-位引入的受电取代基的亚苄基 - 苯胺衍生物 亚苄基苯胺衍生物具有大的分子超极化性,并且偶极矩小于苯衍生物,并引入分子取向调节取代基。 在材料的体态中,例如在晶体状态下的中心对称性被破坏,并且分子取向被调节到这种体结构,从而有效地利用了分子所具有的光学非线性。 该材料表现出通过常规技术从未达到的大的光学非线性。 由于本发明中的分子之间的π电子相互作用导致的分子间内聚力大于苯衍生物之间的分子间内聚力。 因此,该材料相对具有高熔点,低升华性和低吸水性。 总而言之,提供了一种在体状下具有高耐久性和优异的耐激光损伤性能的实用上非常有价值的非线性光学材料。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of operating third-order nonlinear optical element
    • 操作三阶非线性光学元件的方法
    • US5368782A
    • 1994-11-29
    • US860124
    • 1992-03-31
    • Tetsuya GotohTosiyuki KondohKeiichi EgawaKen-ichi Kubodera
    • Tetsuya GotohTosiyuki KondohKeiichi EgawaKen-ichi Kubodera
    • C30B7/00G02F1/361F21V9/04F21V9/06F21V9/00
    • G02F1/361C30B29/54C30B7/00
    • A third-order nonlinear optical element showing wide employable wave-length range of input light, high speed operation and low light intensity of input light is disclosed. The third-order nonlinear optical element of the present invention has at least two substantially optically smooth surfaces and comprise a charge-transfer complex consisting essentially of (i) at least one electron-accepting component selected from the group consisting of cyano compounds, quinones, nitro compounds, acid anhydride, halogenes, and halogenated carbons; and (ii) at least one electron-donating component selected from the group consisting of unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon compounds, unsaturated heterocyclic compounds, chalcogen-containing compounds, quarternary unsaturated heterocyclic compounds and metals. The charge-transfer complex of nonlinear optical element of the present invention is formed of said at least one electron-accepting component and said at least one electron-donating component in the ground state and at least one of said components is an organic compound having .pi.-conjugated system.
    • 公开了一种三阶非线性光学元件,其显示出输入光的宽可用波长范围,高速操作和低光强度的输入光。 本发明的三阶非线性光学元件具有至少两个基本上光学平滑的表面,并且包含电荷转移络合物,其基本上由(i)至少一种选自氰基化合物,醌类, 硝基化合物,酸酐,卤素和卤代碳; 和(ii)至少一种选自不饱和环烃化合物,不饱和杂环化合物,含硫属化合物,季铵不饱和杂环化合物和金属的给电子成分。 本发明的非线性光学元件的电荷转移络合物由所述至少一种电子接受组分和所述至少一种基态给电子组分形成,所述组分中的至少一种是具有π 共轭系统