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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Superconducting magnet apparatus
    • 超导磁体设备
    • US07224250B2
    • 2007-05-29
    • US10547789
    • 2003-12-25
    • Kaoru NemotoMotohiro Igarashi
    • Kaoru NemotoMotohiro Igarashi
    • H01F7/22H01F5/08H01L39/02
    • H01F6/04Y10S505/879
    • This invention provides a superconducting magnet apparatus capable of preventing or restraining the heat invading into the apparatus and reducing the refrigeration load of an external refrigerator, at the time of changeover of a switch in transiting to a persistent current mode, and capable of quick changeover operation. In the superconducting magnet apparatus of the present invention (1), in transiting to a persistent current mode, a thermal superconducting switch (41) placed in a low-temperature domain and a mechanical switch (42) placed in a mid-temperature domain are turned on. Since the mechanical switch (42) is placed in the mid-temperature domain, even if a heat load is generated through the drive mechanism (60), it is not necessary to cool the mechanical switch to an extremely low temperature. In short, heat generated at the contact point of the mechanical switch (42) and heat invasion through the drive mechanism (60) are applied not to the low-temperature domain, but to the mid-temperature domain, so that an external refrigerator can easily absorb the heat load and the capacity of the refrigerator can be reduced.
    • 本发明提供一种超导磁体装置,其能够防止或限制入射到装置中的热量并降低外部冰箱的制冷负荷,在切换到持续电流模式时,能够快速切换操作 。 在本发明的超导磁体装置(1)中,在转移到持续电流模式时,置于低温域的热超导开关(41)和置于中间温度域的机械开关(42) 打开。 由于机械开关(42)被置于中间温度范围内,即使通过驱动机构(60)产生热负荷,也不需要将机械开关冷却到极低温度。 总而言之,在机械开关42的接触点产生的热量和通过驱动机构60的热侵入不是施加于低温域,而是施加到中间温度域,使得外部冰箱可以 容易吸收热负荷,并且可以降低冰箱的容量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Superconducting magnet
    • 超导磁体
    • US20060279387A1
    • 2006-12-14
    • US10547789
    • 2003-12-25
    • Kaoru NemotoMotohiro Igarashi
    • Kaoru NemotoMotohiro Igarashi
    • H01F6/00
    • H01F6/04Y10S505/879
    • This invention provides a superconducting magnet apparatus capable of preventing or restraining the heat invading into the apparatus and reducing the refrigeration load of an external refrigerator, at the time of changeover of a switch in transiting to a persistent current mode, and capable of quick changeover operation. In the superconducting magnet apparatus of the present invention (1), in transiting to a persistent current mode, a thermal superconducting switch (41) placed in a low-temperature domain and a mechanical switch (42) placed in a mid-temperature domain are turned on. Since the mechanical switch (42) is placed in the mid-temperature domain, even if a heat load is generated through the drive mechanism (60), it is not necessary to cool the mechanical switch to an extremely low temperature. In short, heat generated at the contact point of the mechanical switch (42) and heat invasion through the drive mechanism (60) are applied not to the low-temperature domain, but to the mid-temperature domain, so that an external refrigerator can easily absorb the heat load and the capacity of the refrigerator can be reduced.
    • 本发明提供一种超导磁体装置,其能够防止或限制入射到装置中的热量并降低外部冰箱的制冷负荷,在切换到持续电流模式时,能够快速切换操作 。 在本发明的超导磁体装置(1)中,在转移到持续电流模式时,置于低温域的热超导开关(41)和置于中间温度域的机械开关(42) 打开。 由于机械开关(42)被置于中间温度范围内,即使通过驱动机构(60)产生热负荷,也不需要将机械开关冷却到极低温度。 总而言之,在机械开关42的接触点产生的热量和通过驱动机构60的热侵入不是施加于低温域,而是施加到中间温度域,使得外部冰箱可以 容易吸收热负荷,并且可以降低冰箱的容量。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Biaxially oriented multi-layer polypropylene film and the use thereof
    • 双轴取向多层聚丙烯薄膜及其应用
    • US20060040100A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • US10884571
    • 2004-07-02
    • Kaoru NemotoHiroshi Honda
    • Kaoru NemotoHiroshi Honda
    • B32B5/16B32B27/08B32B27/32
    • B32B27/08B32B7/10B32B27/20B32B27/32B32B2307/518B41M5/41B41M2205/32Y10T428/256Y10T428/258Y10T428/2826Y10T428/31913
    • A biaxially oriented multi-layer polypropylene film includes a biaxially oriented film base material layer obtainable from a propylene polymer composition, which comprises 70-95% by weight of a propylene polymer (A), 3-15% by weight of a calcium carbonate (B) having an average particle diameter of from 1 to 5 μm, which particle surface is surface-treated with a higher fatty acid, and 2-15% by weight of a titanium oxide; and a coating layer comprising the propylene polymer (A) laminated on both surfaces of the base material layer; or a coating layer comprising the propylene polymer (A) laminated on one surface of the base material layer and a heat sealable layer comprising a propylene/α-olefin random copolymer (D), laminated on the other surface of the base material layer. The films of the present invention have excellent opacifying properties and are uniform so as to have excellent surface gloss. The films on which the heat sealable layer is formed have excellent low-temperature heat-sealing properties.
    • 双轴取向多层聚丙烯膜包括由丙烯聚合物组合物获得的双轴取向膜基材层,其包含70-95重量%的丙烯聚合物(A),3-15重量%的碳酸钙( B)平均粒径为1〜5μm,该粒子表面用高级脂肪酸进行表面处理,2〜15重量%的氧化钛; 以及包含层叠在基材层的两面的丙烯聚合物(A)的涂层; 或层叠在基材层的一个表面上的丙烯聚合物(A)和包含丙烯-α-烯烃无规共聚物(D)的热封层的涂层,层压在基材层的另一面上。 本发明的膜具有优异的遮光性能,并且均匀,从而具有优异的表面光泽度。 形成有可热封层的膜具有优异的低温热封性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing seamless capsule
    • 无缝胶囊的制造方法
    • US06719933B2
    • 2004-04-13
    • US10168027
    • 2002-09-25
    • Takeshi NakamuraKaoru NemotoIsao MatsudaHiroyuki Nakajima
    • Takeshi NakamuraKaoru NemotoIsao MatsudaHiroyuki Nakajima
    • B29B910
    • A61K9/5089A61J3/07A61J3/077
    • A method of making a spherical seamless capsule formed by encapsulating a filler material such as a medicine with a capsule shell material shell such as gelatin. A liquid capsule shell material is stored in a tank at a low temperature, and supplied to a concentric multiple nozzle while it temperature is raised to a predetermined temperature upon being gradually heated while being transferred to the concentric multiple nozzle. This prevents deterioration in the capsule shell material and excessive decrease in its viscosity. When the liquid filler material and the capsule shell material flow out of the concentric multiple nozzle, their flows are cut by imparting a vibration thereto, to form a droplet in which the filler material and the capsule shell material are disposed at the center and on the outside, respectively. Such droplets are dropped into a curing liquid while in a dispersed state to cure the surface of the capsule shell material.
    • 一种制造球形无缝胶囊的方法,该球形无缝胶囊是通过将诸如药物的填充材料与胶囊壳材料壳如明胶封装形成的。 液体胶囊壳材料在低温下储存在罐中,并在被转移到同心多重喷嘴的同时逐渐加热而将温度升高到预定温度时供给到同心多个喷嘴。 这防止胶囊壳材料的劣化和粘度的过度降低。 当液体填充材料和胶囊壳材料从同心多重喷嘴流出时,通过对其进行振动来切割它们的流动,以形成液滴,其中填充材料和胶囊壳材料设置在中心处,并且在 分别。 这种液滴在处于分散状态的固化液中滴加以固化胶囊壳材料的表面。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Superconducting magnet apparatus for magnetically levitated train
    • 用于磁悬浮列车的超导磁体装置
    • US5432669A
    • 1995-07-11
    • US142911
    • 1993-10-28
    • Kaoru NemotoHiroki KamijoAkihiko KishikawaEiji Suzuki
    • Kaoru NemotoHiroki KamijoAkihiko KishikawaEiji Suzuki
    • B60L13/04H01F6/00B60L13/00
    • H01F6/006B60L13/04B60L2200/26
    • A superconducting magnet apparatus according to the present invention has serially connected superconducting magnets, which are energized and de-energized via disconnectors from a power supply installed on a vehicle of the train, mounted in a pair on both sides of a magnetically levitated train that oppose guiding ground coils of a magnetically levitated railway when the magnetically levitated train is traveling, each superconducting magnet has a plurality of serially connected superconducting coils, persistent current switches are parallel-connected across respective ones of the superconducting coils, and demagnetizers are provided for linking and changing over corresponding persistent current switches mounted in pairs on both sides of the magnetically levitated train. The superconducting magnet apparatus is provided with an interconnecting normal conductive line which, when the power supply is cut off from the disconnectors, is connected between current lead wires, which are nearest to the power supply, on a load side of the disconnectors, for serially interconnecting all of the superconducting coils so that a circulating current can be passed through them, and protective resistors having resistance values of such size that when a superconducting coil undergoes a normal conductive transition and current in the superconducting coil opposing this superconducting coil is commutated from the persistent current switch, this opposing superconducting coil is caused to undergo a normal conductive transition.
    • 根据本发明的超导磁体装置具有串联连接的超导磁体,该超导磁体通过断路器从安装在列车车辆上的电源通电并断电,该电磁铁一对安装在相对于磁悬浮列车的磁悬浮列车的两侧 在磁悬浮列车正在行驶时引导磁悬浮铁路的接地线圈,每个超导磁体具有多个串联连接的超导线圈,持续电流开关并联连接在相应的超导线圈之间,并且提供去磁器用于链接和 改变在磁悬浮列车两侧成对安装的相应的持续电流开关。 超导磁体装置设置有互连正常导电线,当电源从断路器断开时,连接在最接近电源的电流引线之间,用于串联连接 互连所有超导线圈,使得循环电流可以通过它们;以及保护电阻器,其具有这样的尺寸的电阻值,使得当超导线圈经历正常的导电转变时,超导线圈中与该超导线圈相对的电流从 持续电流开关,使该相对的超导线圈经历正常的导电转变。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Superconducting magnet apparatus
    • 超导磁体设备
    • US07132914B2
    • 2006-11-07
    • US10488893
    • 2003-07-28
    • Kaoru NemotoMotohiro Igarashi
    • Kaoru NemotoMotohiro Igarashi
    • H01F6/00
    • H01F6/065H01F6/00
    • A superconducting magnet apparatus which renders possible efficient, accurate and secure connection of a superconducting magnet current lead is provided. In the superconducting magnet apparatus of the present invention, a first current lead (21) and a second current lead (22) which compose a detachable current lead for excitation power supply are automatically attached to/detached from each other via a drive mechanism (30) using a piezoelectric ceramic. Therefore, professional skills in operation and maintenance required for this attachment/detachment operation are not necessary and the apparatus is easy to take care of. Also, no manpower is required even if a plurality of superconducting magnets are excited/demagnetized one after another, and efficient operation of the apparatus is possible. Furthermore, the piezoelectric ceramic is less subject to a magnetic field. Thus, the drive mechanism can be operated properly, and a contact pressure necessary for each attachment/detachment at a contact site between a lead contact portion (21a) and an attachment/detachment portion (22a) can be accurately obtained.
    • 提供了一种使超导磁体电流引线可能有效,准确和可靠连接的超导磁体设备。 在本发明的超导磁体装置中,构成用于激励电源的可拆卸电流引线的第一电流引线(21)和第二电流引线(22)经由驱动机构(30)自动附接到彼此分离 )使用压电陶瓷。 因此,这种附着/拆卸操作所需的操作和维护的专业技能不是必需的,并且该设备易于照顾。 此外,即使多个超导磁体一个接一个地被激发/消磁,也不需要人力,并且该装置的有效操作是可能的。 此外,压电陶瓷较少受到磁场的影响。 因此,可以正确地操作驱动机构,并且可以准确地获得在引线接触部分(21a)和安装/拆卸部分(22a)之间的接触位置处的每次附接/拆卸所需的接触压力。