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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for producing a crude product
    • 用于生产粗产品的系统和方法
    • US07897035B2
    • 2011-03-01
    • US12212796
    • 2008-09-18
    • Julie Chabot
    • Julie Chabot
    • C10G45/00
    • C10G65/10C10G47/26C10G65/12
    • Systems and methods for hydroprocessing a heavy oil feedstock, the system employs a plurality of contacting zones and separation zones with at least some of the heavy oil feedstock being supplied to at least a contacting zone other than the first contacting zone. The contacting zones operate under hydrocracking conditions, employing a slurry catalyst for upgrading the heavy oil feedstock, forming upgraded products of lower boiling boiling hydrocarbons. In the separation zones, upgraded products are removed overhead and optionally, further treated in an in-line hydrotreater. At least a portion of the non-volatile fractions recovered from at least one of the separation zones is recycled back to the first contacting zone in the system.
    • 用于加氢处理重油原料的系统和方法,所述系统采用多个接触区域和分离区域,其中至少一些重油原料供应至少于除第一接触区域之外的接触区域。 接触区在加氢裂化条件下运行,使用用于升级重油原料的浆料催化剂,形成较低沸点沸点烃的升级产物。 在分离区中,升级产物在顶部除去,任选地,在直列加氢处理机中进一步处理。 从至少一个分离区回收的至少一部分非挥发性馏分被循环回系统中的第一接触区。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hydroprocessing catalysts and methods for making thereof
    • 加氢处理催化剂及其制备方法
    • US08927448B2
    • 2015-01-06
    • US13233491
    • 2011-09-15
    • Bo KouJulie Chabot
    • Bo KouJulie Chabot
    • B01J38/48C10G47/02C10G47/26C10G65/00C10G65/10C10G65/18
    • C10G47/02C10G47/26C10G47/32C10G65/00C10G65/10C10G65/18C10G2300/205C10G2300/206C10G2300/701C10G2300/802
    • A method to prepare an improved catalyst feed to a system to upgrade heavy oil. The method comprises: providing a spent catalyst that has been used in a hydroprocessing operation has with a solid content ranging from 5 to 50 wt. % in soluble hydrocarbons and having less than 80% but more than 10% of original catalytic activity; removing at least 50% of the soluble hydrocarbons removed in a deoiling step; treating the deoiled spent catalyst with a treating solution containing at least one of plain water, a mineral acid, an oxidizing agent, and combinations thereof to reduce the concentration of at least one metal contaminant in the deoiled spent catalyst by at least 40%. After treatment, the treated deoiled spent catalyst is slurried in a hydrocarbon medium, and fed to the heavy oil upgrade system as part of the catalyst feed system with a fresh slurry catalyst.
    • 一种制备改进的催化剂进料到系统以升级重油的方法。 该方法包括:提供已经在加氢操作中使用的废催化剂的固体含量范围为5-50wt。 %的可溶性碳氢化合物,并且具有小于80%但大于10%的原始催化活性; 去除在脱油步骤中去除的至少50%的可溶性烃; 用含有浅水,无机酸,氧化剂及其组合中的至少一种的处理溶液处理脱油的废催化剂,以将去除的废催化剂中的至少一种金属污染物的浓度降低至少40%。 处理后,经处理的脱油废催化剂在烃介质中浆化,并作为催化剂进料系统的一部分用新鲜的浆料催化剂进料至重油升级系统。