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1. 发明公开

US20230241800A1 BOARD EDGE CASTING PROCESS AND APPLICATION THEREOF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230241800A1
公开(公告)日：2023-08-03
申请号：US18009748
申请日：2021-06-15
申请人： Jianping CHENG
发明人： Jianping CHENG , Shuhong LIN
IPC分类号： B27D5/00 , B29D7/00 , B33Y80/00
CPC分类号： B27D5/003 , B29D7/00 , B33Y80/00
摘要： An edge-casting process for sheet materials according to the present invention includes the following steps: S1. grooving, that is to choose a suitable sheet material, and leave a processing margin on the peripheral edge of the sheet, material, so as to make a first groove; S2. casting or covering, that is to cast a high solid content coating material into said first groove and solidify it; S3. making a second groove on the back of said first groove of the sheet material, and casting a high solid content coating material into said second groove and solidify it; and S4. milling and chamfering, that is to chamfer the sheet material according to a required processing margin, then perform an edge-casting process. An objective of the present invention aims to simplify processes, improve production efficiency, upgrade edge banding performance, greatly enhance the waterproofness, super hardness, anti-friction, collision resistance and adhesion of sheet materials, and dramatically extend the service life of sheet materials, therefor we provide an edge-casting process for sheet materials and its application capable of producing cast edges of variously-shaped sheet materials and suitable for the production of diverse sheet materials.

2. 发明申请

US20070170375A1 Device for outputting high and/or low energy X-rays 有权
标题翻译：用于输出高和/或低能量X射线的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070170375A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11647543
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Chuanxiang Tang , Huaibi Chen , Yinong Liu , Jianping Cheng , Yaohong Liu , Renkai Li
发明人： Chuanxiang Tang , Huaibi Chen , Yinong Liu , Jianping Cheng , Yaohong Liu , Renkai Li
IPC分类号： G21G4/00
CPC分类号： H05G2/00 , A61N5/10 , G21K5/00 , H01J35/00
摘要： Disclosed is a device for outputting high and/or low energy X-rays, in which the electron gun power supply provides power to the electron linear accelerating tube under the control of the control system; the microwave power source accelerates electron beams generated by the electron linear accelerating tube under the control of the control system; the electron linear accelerating tube is connected to the electron gun power supply and the microwave power source respectively, to generate high energy electron beams; the high-voltage electron gun power supply provides power to the high-voltage electron gun under the control of the control system; the high-voltage electron gun is connected to the voltage electron gun power supply to generate low energy electron beams; the radiation target receives the high energy electron beams to generate high energy transmission X-rays, and/or receive the low energy electron beams to generate low energy reflection X-rays. The present invention can be applied in the radiotherapy and the medical imaging, or can be applied in the nondestructive inspection.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于输出高能量和/或低能量X射线的装置，其中电子枪电源在控制系统的控制下向电子线性加速管提供电力; 微波功率源在控制系统的控制下加速由电子线性加速管产生的电子束; 电子线性加速管分别连接到电子枪电源和微波电源，以产生高能电子束; 高压电子枪电源在控制系统的控制下为高压电子枪提供电源; 高压电子枪与电压电子枪电源相连，产生低能电子束; 辐射目标接收高能电子束以产生高能量透射X射线，和/或接收低能电子束以产生低能量反射X射线。本发明可应用于放射治疗和医学成像，或可应用于非破坏性检查。

3. 发明申请

US20110063155A1 Sigma-Delta Modulator with Shared Operational Amplifier and Associated Method 有权
标题翻译：具有共享运算放大器和相关方法的Σ-Δ调制器
公开(公告)号：US20110063155A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12861970
申请日：2010-08-24
申请人： Jianqiu Chen , Sterling Smith , Jianping Cheng
发明人： Jianqiu Chen , Sterling Smith , Jianping Cheng
IPC分类号： H03M3/00
CPC分类号： H03M3/474 , H03M3/456
摘要： A Sigma-Delta modulator with a shared operational amplifier (op-amp) includes an integrated circuit, having two integrators sharing the op-amp, capable of integrating two input signals of the two integrators; a plurality of quantizers, coupled to the integrating circuit, for comparing outputting signals of the integrators with a predetermined signal and then generating digital outputting signals; a plurality of DACs, respectively coupled to the quantizers, for converting the digital outputting signals to analog feedback signals to the integrators; and a clock generator, for providing clock signals to the integrating circuit and the quantizers. Accordingly, layout area and power consumption of the modulator are reduced due to the shared op-amp.
摘要翻译：具有共享运算放大器（运算放大器）的Σ-Δ调制器包括集成电路，具有共享运算放大器的两个积分器，能够集成两个积分器的两个输入信号; 多个量化器，耦合到积分电路，用于将积分器的输出信号与预定信号进行比较，然后产生数字输出信号; 分别耦合到量化器的多个DAC，用于将数字输出信号转换为模拟反馈信号到积分器; 以及用于向积分电路和量化器提供时钟信号的时钟发生器。因此，由于共享运算放大器，调制器的布局面积和功耗降低。

4. 发明授权

US07881424B2 Method for calibrating dual-energy CT system and method of image reconstruction 有权
标题翻译：校准双能CT系统的方法和图像重建方法
公开(公告)号：US07881424B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US12075463
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Gnowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Gnowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01N23/00
CPC分类号： G01T7/005 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system and an image reconstruction method are disclosed to calculate images of atomic number and density of a scanned object as well as its attenuation coefficient images at any energy level. The present invention removes the effect from a cupping artifact due to X-ray beam hardening. The method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system is provided comprising steps of selecting at least two different materials, detecting penetrative rays from dual-energy rays penetrating said at least two different materials under different combinations of thickness to acquire projection values, and creating a lookup table in a form of correspondence between said different combinations of thickness and said projection values. The image reconstruction method is provided comprising steps of scanning an object with dual-energy rays to acquire dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to said dual-energy projection values based on a pre-created lookup table, and reconstructing an image of base material coefficient distribution based on said projection values of base material coefficients. In this way, images of atomic number and density of an object as well as its attenuation coefficient images can be calculated from the images of the distribution of base material coefficients. Compared with the prior art technique, the method proposed in the present invention has advantages of simple calibration procedure, high calculation precision and invulnerability to X-ray beam hardening.
摘要翻译：公开了用于校准双能量CT系统和图像重建方法的方法，以计算被扫描物体的原子序数和密度以及其在任何能级的衰减系数图像的图像。本发明消除了由于X射线束硬化引起的拔罐伪影的影响。提供了一种用于校准双能量CT系统的方法，包括以下步骤：选择至少两种不同的材料，从不同厚度的组合穿透所述至少两种不同材料的双能量射线检测穿透射线，以获得投影值，以所述不同的厚度组合和所述投影值之间的对应形式的查找表。提供了图像重建方法，包括以下步骤：用双能量射线扫描物体以获取双能量投影值，基于预先创建的查找表计算与所述双能量投影值相对应的基材系数的投影值，以及基于所述基材系数的投影值重构基材系数分布的图像。以这种方式，可以从基材系数分布的图像中计算出物体的原子数和密度以及衰减系数图像的图像。与现有技术相比，本发明提出的方法具有校准过程简单，计算精度高，X射线束硬化无效的优点。

5. 发明申请

US20100266103A1 PHOTONEUTRON CONVERSION TARGET AND PHOTONEUTRON - X RAY SOURCE 有权
标题翻译：光电转换目标和光电子 - X射线源
公开(公告)号：US20100266103A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12665296
申请日：2008-06-19
申请人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yigang Yang , Zhiqiang Chen , Qitian Miao , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Hua Peng , Tiezhu Li , Ziran Zhao , Yaohong Liu , Wanlong Wu
发明人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yigang Yang , Zhiqiang Chen , Qitian Miao , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Hua Peng , Tiezhu Li , Ziran Zhao , Yaohong Liu , Wanlong Wu
IPC分类号： H01J35/08 , H01J35/00
CPC分类号： G21B1/19 , C09D5/1606 , G21G4/02 , H05H6/00
摘要： A photoneutron-x ray source includes a photoneutron conversion target, which outputs both photoneutrons and x-rays simultaneously. The photoneutron-x ray source includes an x-ray generator for generating an x-ray main beam that is applied to the photoneutron conversion target. The photoneutron conversion target generates photoneutrons upon the application of the x-ray main beam to the photoneutron conversion target. The photoneutron conversion target has a body that defines a passageway extending through the body and that is structured such that a first x-ray beam of the x-ray main beam can pass through the passageway without any reaction with the body, while a second x-ray beam of the x-ray main beam can enter the body and react with the body to emit the photoneutrons.
摘要翻译：光子中子X射线源包括光中子转换靶，其同时输出光子酮和X射线。光子中子X射线源包括用于产生施加到光子中子转换靶的X射线主光束的x射线发生器。当将x射线主光束施加到光子中子转换靶时，光子中子转换靶产生光子酮。光子中子转换靶具有限定通过本体延伸的通道的主体，其被构造成使得x射线主光束的第一x射线束可以通过通道而与身体无任何反应，而第二x X射线主光束的射线束可以进入身体并与身体反应以发射光子酮。

6. 发明申请

US20100246763A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTRABAND DETECTION USING PHOTONEUTRONS AND X-RAYS 有权
标题翻译：使用光子束和X射线进行检测的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100246763A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12665301
申请日：2008-06-19
申请人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yigang Yang , Zhiqiang Chen , Qitian Miao , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li
发明人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yigang Yang , Zhiqiang Chen , Qitian Miao , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li
IPC分类号： G01N23/04 , G01N23/09
CPC分类号： G21B1/19 , C09D5/1606 , G21G4/02 , H05H6/00
摘要： A method and a system for contraband detection in an object using photoneutrons and x-rays includes an x-ray generator that generates an x-ray main beam including a first x-ray beam and a second x-ray beam, the first x-ray beam being directed to pass through the object. A photoneutron conversion target is arranged to receive the second x-ray beam so as to generate photoneutrons, the photoneutrons being directed to enter the object and react with the object to emit characteristic γ-rays. An x-ray detecting arrangement is arranged to receive the first x-ray beam that has passed through the object in order to perform x-ray imaging detection of the detected object. A γ-ray detecting arrangement is arranged to receive the characteristic γ-rays in order to perform neutron detection of the object based on the characteristic γ-rays. The x-ray imaging detection and the neutron detection are simultaneously performed.
摘要翻译：使用光子中子和X射线的物体中的违禁品检测方法和系统包括产生包括第一X射线束和第二X射线束的X射线主光束的X射线发生器，射线束被引导通过物体。光子中子转换目标被布置成接收第二x射线束以产生光子酮，所述光子酮被引导进入物体并与物体反应以发射特征γ射线。 X射线检测装置被布置成接收已经通过物体的第一x射线束，以对被检测物体进行X射线成像检测。 γ射线检测装置被布置成接收特征γ射线，以便基于特征γ射线进行物体的中子检测。同时进行x射线成像检测和中子检测。

7. 发明授权

US07580505B2 Method for inspecting object using multi-energy radiations and apparatus thereof 有权
标题翻译：使用多能量辐射检查物体的方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US07580505B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11647558
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Zhiqiang Chen , Yuanjing Li , Xuewu Wang , Chuanxiang Tang , Liming Wang , Yinong Liu , Yaohong Liu , Li Zhang , Jianmin Li , Huaqiang Zhong , Jianping Cheng , Huaibi Chen , Hua Peng , Yali Xie , Junli Li , Ning Kang , Qinghua Li
发明人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Zhiqiang Chen , Yuanjing Li , Xuewu Wang , Chuanxiang Tang , Liming Wang , Yinong Liu , Yaohong Liu , Li Zhang , Jianmin Li , Huaqiang Zhong , Jianping Cheng , Huaibi Chen , Hua Peng , Yali Xie , Junli Li , Ning Kang , Qinghua Li
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/087 , A61B6/4241 , A61B6/482 , G01V5/0041
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for inspecting an object using multi-energy radiations and an apparatus thereof. The method comprises the steps of: causing multi-energy radiations to interact with an object under inspection; detecting and recording detection values after an interaction between the multi-energy radiations and the object under inspection; substituting a portion of the detection values into a predetermined calibration function to obtain information comprising primary material attribute; and determining further material attributes of the object by applying a set of functions suitable for a energy band corresponding to the information. The present invention is applicable to the large container cargo inspection without opening containers at customs, ports and airports.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种使用多能量辐射检查物体的方法及其装置。该方法包括以下步骤：使多能量辐射与被检查物体相互作用; 在多能量辐射与检测对象之间的相互作用之后检测和记录检测值; 将一部分检测值代入预定校准函数以获得包括主要材料属性的信息; 以及通过应用适于对应于所述信息的能带的一组函数来确定所述对象的其他材料属性。本发明适用于在海关，港口和机场不开放集装箱的大型集装箱货物检验。

8. 发明申请

US20080310598A1 Method for calibrating dual-energy CT system and method of image reconstruction 有权
标题翻译：校准双能CT系统的方法和图像重建方法
公开(公告)号：US20080310598A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12075463
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Guowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Guowei Zhang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： G01D18/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01T7/005 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system and an image reconstruction method are disclosed to calculate images of atomic number and density of a scanned object as well as its attenuation coefficient images at any energy level. The present invention removes the effect from a cupping artifact due to X-ray beam hardening. The method for calibrating a dual-energy CT system is provided comprising steps of selecting at least two different materials, detecting penetrative rays from dual-energy rays penetrating said at least two different materials under different combinations of thickness to acquire projection values, and creating a lookup table in a form of correspondence between said different combinations of thickness and said projection values. The image reconstruction method is provided comprising steps of scanning an object with dual-energy rays to acquire dual-energy projection values, calculating projection values of base material coefficients corresponding to said dual-energy projection values based on a pre-created lookup table, and reconstructing an image of base material coefficient distribution based on said projection values of base material coefficients. In this way, images of atomic number and density of an object as well as its attenuation coefficient images can be calculated from the images of the distribution of base material coefficients. Compared with the prior art technique, the method proposed in the present invention has advantages of simple calibration procedure, high calculation precision and invulnerability to X-ray beam hardening.
摘要翻译：公开了用于校准双能量CT系统和图像重建方法的方法，以计算被扫描物体的原子序数和密度以及其在任何能级的衰减系数图像的图像。本发明消除了由于X射线束硬化引起的拔罐伪影的影响。提供了一种用于校准双能量CT系统的方法，包括以下步骤：选择至少两种不同的材料，从不同厚度的组合穿透所述至少两种不同材料的双能量射线检测穿透射线，以获得投影值，以所述不同的厚度组合和所述投影值之间的对应形式的查找表。提供了图像重建方法，包括以下步骤：用双能量射线扫描物体以获取双能量投影值，基于预先创建的查找表计算与所述双能量投影值相对应的基材系数的投影值，以及基于所述基材系数的投影值重构基材系数分布的图像。以这种方式，可以从基材系数分布的图像中计算出物体的原子数和密度以及衰减系数图像的图像。与现有技术相比，本发明提出的方法具有校准过程简单，计算精度高，X射线束硬化无效的优点。

9. 发明授权

US07424089B2 System and method for reconstructing image by using straight-line trajectory scan 有权
标题翻译：使用直线轨迹扫描重建图像的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07424089B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11546717
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
发明人： Li Zhang , Hewei Gao , Zhiqiang Chen , Kejun Kang , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Yuxiang Xing , Ziran Zhao , Yongshun Xiao
IPC分类号： H05G1/60
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/032 , G01N2223/3303 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421
摘要： It is disclosed a system and a method for reconstructing an image by using a straight-line trajectory scan to avoid image spatial resolution reduction due to interpolations in angular direction and detector direction during data rebinning. This system comprises: a projection data conversion section for converting projection data from straight-line trajectory scan into projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan; a filtration section for obtaining filtered projection data by convoluting the projection data under quasi-parallel-beam scan with a predetermined convolutional kernel; and a back-projection section for reconstructing an image by back-projecting the filtered projection data with a weighting factor. By using the inventive system and method, the spatial resolution in the reconstructed image is improved, and the influence of data truncation on the reconstructed image is reduced. The present invention applies the filtration and back-projection mode, and thus has general advantages of the filtration and back projection, such as simplicity and efficiency. And it is easy to be parallelized and accelerated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过使用直线轨迹扫描来重建图像的系统和方法，以避免在数据重组期间由于在角度方向和检测器方向上的内插而导致的图像空间分辨率降低。该系统包括：投影数据转换部分，用于将投影数据从直线轨迹扫描转换成准并行束扫描的投影数据; 过滤部分，用于通过用预定的卷积核在准平行束扫描下卷积投影数据来获得经滤波的投影数据; 以及背投影部分，用于通过用加权因子反投影过滤的投影数据来重建图像。通过使用本发明的系统和方法，改善了重建图像中的空间分辨率，减少了数据截断对重建图像的影响。本发明应用过滤和反投影模式，因此具有过滤和反投影的一般优点，例如简单性和效率。并行并行加速很容易。

10. 发明授权

US08913707B2 Photoneutron conversion target 有权
标题翻译：光子酮转化目标
公开(公告)号：US08913707B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US12665306
申请日：2008-06-19
申请人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yigang Yang , Zhiqiang Chen , Qitian Miao , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Hua Peng , Tiezhu Li , Ziran Zhao , Yaohong Liu , Wanlong Wu
发明人： Kejun Kang , Haifeng Hu , Yigang Yang , Zhiqiang Chen , Qitian Miao , Jianping Cheng , Yuanjing Li , Yinong Liu , Hua Peng , Tiezhu Li , Ziran Zhao , Yaohong Liu , Wanlong Wu
IPC分类号： G21G1/12 , G21B1/19 , H05H6/00 , G21G4/02 , C09D5/16
CPC分类号： G21B1/19 , C09D5/1606 , G21G4/02 , H05H6/00
摘要： A photoneutron conversion target for generating photoneutrons by directing an x-ray beam at the photoneutron conversion target includes an elongated body having a first end and a second end. When the photoneutron conversion target is in use, the x-ray beam enters the body and propagates in a direction from the first end to the second end. The body of the photoneutron conversion target is shaped such that propagation of the x-ray beam is substantially proportionate to an intensity distribution of the x-ray beam, so that the greater an intensity of x-rays of the x-ray beam, the greater the propagation distance of the x-rays within the body of the photoneutron conversion target. The photoneutron conversion target according to the invention can make full use of the x-ray beam so as to increase a yield of photoneutrons.
摘要翻译：用于通过在光子中子转换目标处引导x射线束来产生光子中子的光中子转换靶包括具有第一端和第二端的细长体。当使用光中子转换靶时，X射线束进入体内并沿从第一端到第二端的方向传播。光子中子转换靶的主体被成形为使得x射线束的传播与x射线束的强度分布成正比，使得x射线束的X射线的强度越大，增加光子中子转换目标体内X射线的传播距离。根据本发明的光中子转化靶可以充分利用X射线束，以增加光子酮的产率。

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