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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Prisoner tracking and warning system and corresponding methods
    • 犯人跟踪和警戒系统及相应的方法
    • US6054928A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US90665
    • 1998-06-04
    • Jerome H. Lemelson, deceasedby Dorothy Lemelson, executrixRobert D. PedersenJohn H. Hiett
    • Jerome H. Lemelson, deceasedby Dorothy Lemelson, executrixRobert D. PedersenJohn H. Hiett
    • G01S19/19G08B23/00
    • G08B21/0453G07C9/00111G08B21/0233G08B21/0423G08B21/0469G08B21/22
    • A system and method for tracking, monitoring and learning prisoner or parolee behavior involves obtaining prisoner or parolee data and monitoring data for at least one individual prisoner or parolee, storing the prisoner or parolee data and monitored data into a database, learning prisoner or parolee behavior from the prisoner or parolee data and the monitored data in the database, and updating the prisoner or parolee data and the monitored data in the database. Expert system (i.e. including but not limited to fuzzy logic, reinforcement learning, neural networks, artificial intelligence, etc.) algorithms are executed for determining and analyzing deviated behavior by the prisoner or parolee. A parole level is assigned to the prisoner or parolee and it is determined whether the prisoner or parolee is to be moved up or down a parole level depending on whether the prisoner or parolee behavior does not constitute or does constitute prisoner or parolee violations. Furthermore, the system tracks, monitors, and learns the behavior of the prisoner or parolee by controlling and regulating the permitted/prohibited locations or sectors, the permitted/prohibited location or sector dwell times, the permitted/prohibited travel routes, the permitted/prohibited travel times that the prisoner or parolee spends at or between various locations.
    • 追查,监测和学习囚犯或假释行为的系统和方法包括为至少一个单独的囚犯或假释人获得囚犯或假释者数据和监测数据,将囚犯或假释者数据和监测数据存储到数据库中,学习囚犯或假释行为 从囚犯或假释者数据和数据库中的监视数据,以及更新囚犯或假释者数据和数据库中监视的数据。 执行专家系统(即包括但不限于模糊逻辑,强化学习,神经网络,人工智能等)算法来确定和分析囚犯或假释者的偏离行为。 假释级别被分配给囚犯或假释者,根据囚犯或假释人行为是否构成或确实构成犯人或违反违法行为,确定囚犯或假释人是否被放弃假释级别。 此外,系统通过控制和管制允许/禁止的地点或部门,允许/禁止的位置或部门停留时间,允许/禁止的旅行路线,许可/禁止的行为,跟踪,监测和了解囚犯或假释人的行为 囚犯或假释士在不同地点之间或之间度过的旅行时间。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Friend or foe detection system and method and expert system military
action advisory system and method
    • US6166679A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US231326
    • 1999-01-13
    • Jerome H. Lemelson, deceasedby Dorothy Lemelson, executrixRobert D. PedersenSteven R. Pedersen
    • Jerome H. Lemelson, deceasedby Dorothy Lemelson, executrixRobert D. PedersenSteven R. Pedersen
    • G01S5/00G01S5/14G01S19/03G01S19/19G01S19/21G01S13/78G01S5/02G01S15/74H04B7/185
    • G01S19/18G01S5/0009
    • A friend or foe detection system and method is disclosed. Friend or foe warning unit 20 has a geographic locating system, a communication system for communicating with each of the warning units, and a military force detection system for detecting military forces in a combat area and has a signal routing and control circuitry 50 for controlling operations. A number of components, devices, or sub-systems, such as a transmitter/receiver radio 28, an antenna 26, a microphone 30, a speaker 32, a battery 34, a display 36, a microprocessor 38, a memory 40, a camera 56, a radar/lidar input 54, on/off switch 52, a GPS location system 45 that includes a GPS processor 46, a GPS receiver 42, a GPS antenna 44, are coupled to the circuitry 50. Display 36 provides a display to the user of the unit 20 and shows the location of friendly forces as well as unfriendly or unidentified forces in the area. Display 36 displays text messages for the user of the warning unit 20. The microprocessor 38 together with memory 40 provide microprocessor control of the operations of the warning unit 20. The geographic locating system includes GPS processor 46, GPS receiver 42, and GPS antenna 44, and it is used to determine the exact location of the warning unit 20. The unit 20 is able to broadcast and receive military force information, such as location and status (i.e. friendly, unfriendly, unidentified statuses). An expert system military action advisory system and method for advising military troops or personnel of firing decisions is also disclosed. A firing index is determined based on the membership variables, and the firing index is used to help make the firing decisions. The membership variables and the firing index are defined for an expert system or fuzzy logic system, and the expert system or fuzzy logic system helps determine making the firing decisions. The system and method operate by transmitting target and friendly force GPS coordinate information to determine danger. Alternatively, only target coordinates are transmitted with fire danger indices calculated on a distributed basis by individual warning units and transmitted to the source of fire without friendly force location coordinates to assist in making final firing decisions.
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Personal emergency, safety warning system and method
    • 个人紧急情况,安全警示系统及方法
    • US6028514A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US183361
    • 1998-10-30
    • Jerome H. Lemelson, deceasedRobert D. Pedersenby Dorothy Lemelson, executrix
    • Jerome H. Lemelson, deceasedRobert D. Pedersenby Dorothy Lemelson, executrix
    • G08B21/02G08B25/01G08B27/00G08B1/08G08B5/22
    • G08B21/0211G08B21/028G08B25/016G08B27/001G08B27/006Y10S128/903
    • A comprehensive system and method for monitoring a geographic person location, periodically warning a person of emergency situations in the geographic location, and transmitting requests for assistance in emergency situations. The system comprises a warning unit 12 that is carried by the person or that is located in mobile units 20 or in buildings or houses 19. The warning unit 12 includes a geographic satellite receiver 38, a receiver circuit that receives broadcast warning signals defining dangerous situations and geographic locations of the situations, a computer controller including a processor 42 and a memory 44, an alarm indicator 64 or 66 that indicates when the person is in danger, and a transmission circuit that generates and transmits signals requesting assistance and signals warning of the dangerous situations in a vicinity of the person carrying the portable warning unit 12 along with the current geographic location of the person. The system further comprises a command center 10. The command center 10 includes a database computer 102 having a database storage unit 104, a transmitter for broadcasting signals to the unit(s) 12, a receiver for receiving signals, a transmitter for transmitting signals to emergency response units and centers, and other such communication devices. The system uses the unit(s) 12 to monitor and communicate with the person using it. The unit(s) 12 interfacingly communicate with the command center 10. Signals indicative of a dangerous situation and a geographic situation location are transmitted from the command center 10 to the unit(s) 12. The geographic person location is compared with the geographic situation location indicated in the received signal from the command center 10. Expert system rules are used to determine the dangerous situation and a degree(s) of danger index for the person(s) near or at the geographic situation location.
    • 一种监测地理位置的综合系统和方法,定期对地理位置的紧急情况进行警告,并在紧急情况下传送援助请求。 该系统包括由人携带或位于移动单元20或建筑物或房屋19中的警告单元12.警告单元12包括地理卫星接收器38,接收电路,其接收定义危险情况的广播警告信号 以及这些情况的地理位置,包括处理器42和存储器44的计算机控制器,指示人员何时处于危险中的报警指示器64或者66,以及产生和发送请求辅助信号并发出警告的信号的发送电路 携带便携式警告单元12的人员附近的危险情况以及该人的当前地理位置。 该系统还包括命令中心10.命令中心10包括具有数据库存储单元104的数据库计算机102,用于向单元12广播信号的发射机,用于接收信号的接收机,用于发送信号的发射机 应急单位和中心等通信设备。 该系统使用单元12监视和使用它的人沟通。 单元12与命令中心10交互地通信。指示危险情况和地理位置的信号从指挥中心10发送到单元12.将地理位置与地理情况进行比较 来自指挥中心10的接收信号中指示的位置。专家系统规则用于确定危险情况和接近或处于地理情况位置的人的危险指数的程度。