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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for enforcing capacity limitations in a logically partitioned system
    • 用于在逻辑分区系统中实施容量限制的方法和装置
    • US07096469B1
    • 2006-08-22
    • US09677338
    • 2000-10-02
    • Jeffrey P. KubalaJeffrey M. NickPeter B. Yocom
    • Jeffrey P. KubalaJeffrey M. NickPeter B. Yocom
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F9/5077
    • A method and apparatus for enforcing capacity limitations such as those imposed by software license agreements in an information handling system in which a physical machine is divided into a plurality of logical partitions, each of which is allocated a defined portion of processor resources by a logical partition manager. A software license manager specifies a maximum allowed consumption of processor resources by a program executing in one of the logical partitions. A workload manager also executing in the partition measures the actual consumption of processor resources by the logical partition over a specified averaging interval and compares it with the maximum allowed consumption. If the actual consumption exceeds the maximum allowed consumption, the workload manager calculates a capping pattern and interacts with the logical partition manager to cap the actual consumption of processor resources by the partition in accordance with the calculated capping pattern. To provide additional capping flexibility, partitions are assigned phantom weights that the logical partition manager adds to the total partition weight to determine whether the partition has exceeded its allowed share of processor resources for capping purposes. The logical partition thus becomes a “container” for the licensed program with an enforced processing capacity less than that of the entire machine.
    • 一种用于执行容量限制的方法和装置,例如在信息处理系统中由软件许可协议强加的容量限制,其中物理机被分成多个逻辑分区,每个逻辑分区通过逻辑分区被分配给定义的处理器资源部分 经理。 软件许可证管理器通过在其中一个逻辑分区中执行的程序指定处理器资源的最大允许消耗。 还在分区中执行的工作负载管理器通过逻辑分区在指定的平均间隔内测量处理器资源的实际消耗,并将其与最大允许消耗进行比较。 如果实际消耗超过允许的最大消耗量,则工作负载管理器计算上限模式,并与逻辑分区管理器进行交互,以根据计算的上限模式来限制分区的处理器资源的实际消耗。 为了提供额外的上限灵活性,分区被分配幻影权重,逻辑分区管理器添加到总分区权重,以确定分区是否超过其允许的处理器资源份额以进行封顶。 因此,逻辑分区成为许可程序的“容器”,其强制处理能力小于整个机器的处理能力。