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1. 发明授权

US4280483A Solar heater 失效
标题翻译：太阳能加热器
公开(公告)号：US4280483A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US186341
申请日：1980-09-11
申请人： I. Lawrence Schaffer
发明人： I. Lawrence Schaffer
IPC分类号： F24J2/04 , F24J2/32 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/32 , F24J2/0444 , F24J2002/4605 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar heater adapted to be made as an integral, sealed unit for installation in a building exterior wall or for use in an existing window opening or the like. A collector is operative to transfer solar heat to an adjacent evaporator to heat and vaporize a liquid refrigerant. The refrigerant vapor rises naturally into a condenser disposed in intimate contact with a solid phase change material carried in a plurality of spaced containers. The refrigerant is condensed and flows by gravity back to the evaporator, giving up its heat of vaporization to the phase change material, resulting in melting of a portion of the material, and thereby storing heat. Air circulating past the containers receives heat from the material for heating the building interior during the night as well as the day. Stackable, nestable units are disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种太阳能加热器，其适于被制成用于安装在建筑外墙中或用于现有窗户开口等中的整体的密封单元。收集器用于将太阳能热量传递到相邻的蒸发器以加热和蒸发液体制冷剂。制冷剂蒸汽自然地升高成与多个间隔开的容器中携带的固相变材料紧密接触的冷凝器。制冷剂被冷凝并通过重力流向蒸发器，放弃相变材料的蒸发热，导致部分材料熔化，从而储存热量。循环通过容器的空气在夜间和当天从物料中接收热量，以加热建筑物内部空间。公开了可堆叠的可嵌套单元。

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