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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Device for preventing noise leakage and manufacturing method of the
device
    • 防止噪声泄漏的装置及其制造方法
    • US4473755A
    • 1984-09-25
    • US366661
    • 1982-04-08
    • Iwao ImaiHiroshi EndoMasazumi SoneHideo Kasuya
    • Iwao ImaiHiroshi EndoMasazumi SoneHideo Kasuya
    • H04B15/02H05K1/02H05K1/14H05K1/18H05K5/00H05K9/00B62D43/00H05K3/34
    • H05K5/0069H05K1/0231H05K9/0039H05K1/0215H05K1/141H05K1/18H05K2201/10189H05K2201/10522H05K2201/10636Y02P70/611
    • A device for preventing noise leakage externally from a digital electronic apparatus using a clock pulse generator, comprising: (a) a metal casing; (b) a printed circuit board housed within the metal casing into which the digital electronic apparatus is assembled having a plurality of land patterns formed thereon at the end of various signal lines of the digital electronic apparatus; (c) a connector attached at one end of the printed circuit board having a plurality of connector pins therewithin for connecting said land patterns with external various apparatus; (d) an insulative film positioned on one surface of the printed circuit board closely adjacent to the land patterns; (e) a conductive film coated on one surface of the insulative member and coupled electrically to the metal casing; and (f) a plurality of chip-type capacitors which bridges between the conductive film and plurality of land patterns for effecting noise filtering and a method of manufacturing the device described above comprising the steps of: (a) coating a solder-resisting film on the conductive film except a portion to which the chip-type capacitors are connected and a portion to which the metal casing is electrically connected; (b) electrically connecting the conductive film to the plurality of chip-type capacitors to the land patterns in a soldering with a solder bath; and (c) electrically connecting the conductive film to the metal casing.
    • 一种用于防止来自使用时钟脉冲发生器的数字电子设备外部的噪声泄漏的装置,包括:(a)金属外壳; (b)容纳在金属外壳内的印刷电路板,数字电子设备组装成数字电子设备的数字电子设备的各种信号线的端部处形成有多个焊盘图案; (c)连接在印刷电路板的一端的连接器,其中具有多个连接器引脚,用于将外部各种装置连接所述焊盘图案; (d)绝缘膜,其位于印刷电路板的与所述焊盘图案紧密相邻的一个表面上; (e)涂覆在所述绝缘构件的一个表面上并与所述金属外壳电连接的导电膜; 以及(f)在导电膜和多个焊盘图案之间桥接以进行噪声滤波的多个芯片型电容器以及上述装置的制造方法,包括以下步骤:(a)将阻焊膜涂覆在 所述导电膜除了所述芯片型电容器连接的部分和所述金属壳体与其电连接的部分之外; (b)使用焊料槽将导电膜与多个芯片型电容器电连接至焊盘图案; 和(c)将导电膜电连接到金属外壳。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Obstacle detector for use in vehicles
    • 障碍物检测器用于车辆
    • US4447800A
    • 1984-05-08
    • US286184
    • 1981-07-22
    • Hideo KasuyaHiroshi Endo
    • Hideo KasuyaHiroshi Endo
    • G01S7/48B60Q1/52B60R21/00G01S17/02G01S17/93G01V8/10G08G1/16B60R21/02
    • G01S17/936B60Q1/52G08G1/165G08G1/166
    • An obstacle detector mounted on an automotive vehicle includes a light emitting element, which includes a semiconductor infrared laser, which transmits a light signal through an optical transmission system against any obstacle liable to present on the road on which the vehicle runs. The light signal has a wavelength which is 6.5 microns and which is of such a wavelength that solar light energy having the same wavelength as that of the light signal is not present, or is of very low intensity, at the surface of the earth and that the light energy from light sources such as the headlights of vehicles and/or streetlamps having substantially the same wavelength as that of the light signal, when the light energy has passed through the front glass of the headlights or streetlamps is not present or is of very low intensity. An optical receiving system receives part of the light reflected by the obstacle and passes it to an optical filter which has a pass band width whose central wavelength is 6.5 microns. The output of the filter is converted by a photodetector to a corresponding electrical signal for processing by a data processor in order to determine the distance from the vehicle to the obstacle, the azimuth of the obstacle, the velocity of the vehicle relative to the obstacle, etc.
    • 安装在机动车辆上的障碍物检测器包括发光元件,该发光元件包括半导体红外激光器,该半导体红外激光器通过光传输系统将光信号传递给任何易于存在于车辆行驶的道路上的障碍物。 光信号具有6.5微米的波长,并且具有在地球表面处不存在具有与光信号相同的波长的太阳光能量或具有非常低的强度的波长,并且在地球表面处 当光能通过前灯或路灯的前玻璃时,来自诸如车辆前灯和/或具有与光信号基本相同的波长的路灯的光源的光能量不存在或非常 低强度 光接收系统接收由障碍物反射的光的一部分,并将其传送到具有中心波长为6.5微米的通带宽度的滤光器。 滤波器的输出由光电检测器转换成相应的电信号,以便由数据处理器进行处理,以确定从车辆到障碍物的距离,障碍物的方位角,车辆相对于障碍物的速度, 等等