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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Heat transfer device and method of manufacture
    • 传热装置及其制造方法
    • US4509590A
    • 1985-04-09
    • US341719
    • 1982-01-22
    • Harvey E. Svetlik
    • Harvey E. Svetlik
    • F28D15/06F28D15/00
    • F28D15/06Y10S165/917Y10T29/49355
    • In order to prevent collapse and stress cracking of heat transfer devices, such as those devices utilized in solar energy systems, a container, particularly one made of plastic, is partially filled with a solid or liquid heat transfer medium which evaporates and condenses over the working temperature range of the device, in an amount sufficient to leave a void space in the device at the highest temperature to which the device is subjected, an inert, solidifiable or liquifiable pressurizing material, such as solid carbon dioxide, which undergoes phase transition to a gaseous state at a temperature at least as high as the lowest temperature to which the device is subjected, in an amount sufficient to create a positive pressure within the void space at the lowest temperature to which the device is subjected, is added and the container is sealed to produce a gas and vapor impervious device. A heat transfer device manufactured in this manner is also disclosed.
    • 为了防止诸如在太阳能系统中使用的那些装置的传热装置的塌陷和应力开裂,特别是由塑料制成的容器部分地填充有固体或液体传热介质,其在工作中蒸发并冷凝 该装置的温度范围足以在器件受到的最高温度下在器件中留下空隙空间,惰性的,可固化的或可液化的加压材料例如固体二氧化碳,其经历相转变为 在与装置受到的最低温度至少一样高的温度下,以足以在装置受到的最低温度下在空隙空间内产生正压的量的气态,并且容器是 密封以产生不透气和不透水的装置。 也公开了以这种方式制造的传热装置。