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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Air supply control systems for turbocharged internal combustion engines
    • 用于涡轮增压内燃机的供气控制系统
    • US5035114A
    • 1991-07-30
    • US426586
    • 1989-10-25
    • Masanori ShibataMasaru YamamotoHaruo OkimotoSeiji Tashima
    • Masanori ShibataMasaru YamamotoHaruo OkimotoSeiji Tashima
    • F02B37/007F02B37/12F02B37/14F02B37/22F02D41/00
    • F02D41/0007Y02T10/144Y02T10/42
    • An air supply control system for an internal combustion engine comprises a supercharging device operative to perform selectively a first supercharging operation by which supercharging efficiently under a first condition wherein the engine operates with relatively small intake air flow is improved and a second supercharging operation by which supercharging efficiency under a second condition wherein the engine operates with relatively large intake air flow is improved, an operation detector for detecting engine operations, a traveling condition detector for detecting traveling conditions to a vehicle equipped with the engine, a supercharging operation controller operative to cause the supercharging device to perform the first supercharging operation when a first engine operation attended with relatively small intake air flow is detected by the operation detector and to perform the second supercharging operation when a second engine operation attended with relatively large intake air flow is detected by the operation detector, and an operating area changer operative to vary, in accordance with traveling conditions detected by the traveling condition detector, a boundary between first and second operating areas provided on an operating characteristic chart of the engine for defining the first and second engine operations, respectively.
    • 一种用于内燃机的空气供应控制系统,包括增压装置,其操作以选择性地执行第一增压操作,通过该第一增压操作,在第一状态下有效地进行增压,其中发动机以相对较小的进气流动作业而改善,以及第二增压操作, 改善发动机以相对较大的进气流动的第二状态下的效率,用于检测发动机运转的运行检测器,检测配备有发动机的车辆的行驶状况的行驶状态检测器, 当由操作检测器检测到具有相对较小的进气流的第一发动机操作时执行第一增压操作的增压装置,并且当第二发动机操作参与相对较大的进气流时执行第二增压操作 w由操作检测器检测,并且操作区域更换器根据由行驶状态检测器检测到的行驶条件可操作地改变设置在发动机的操作特性图上的第一和第二操作区域之间的边界,用于定义第一 和第二发动机操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Plural turbine inlet passage turbo-supercharger with inlet passage
shut-off valve
    • 具有入口通道截止阀的多个涡轮机入口通道涡轮增压器
    • US4617799A
    • 1986-10-21
    • US681829
    • 1984-12-14
    • Tomoo TodokoroHaruo OkimotoIkuo Matsuda
    • Tomoo TodokoroHaruo OkimotoIkuo Matsuda
    • F01D17/18F02B37/12F02B37/18F02B37/22F01D17/14
    • F02B37/183F01D17/18F02B37/025F02B37/22Y02T10/144
    • A turbo-supercharger for an engine includes a turbine casing having a turbine scroll divided into a first and second inlet passages. The inlet passages are opened to the engine exhaust passage through first and second inlet ports formed in a mating surface where the turbine casing is attached to the exhaust passage. A shut-off valve is provided in the exhaust passage and has a valve member which is adapted to be seated on the mating surface to close the second inlet port to thereby allow the exhaust gas to flow only through the first inlet passage. The shut-off valve is opened under high speed, heavy load operation so that the exhaust gas is passed through both the first and second inlet passages. A bypass passage is provided in the turbine casing to open at one end to the first inlet passage. A waste gate valve is provided to open the bypass passage when the supercharging pressure exceeds a predetermined value.
    • 用于发动机的涡轮增压器包括涡轮壳体,其具有被分成第一和第二入口通道的涡轮机涡旋。 入口通道通过形成在涡轮机壳体附接到排气通道的配合表面中的第一和第二入口打开到发动机排气通道。 截止阀设置在排气通道中,并且具有阀构件,其适于安置在配合表面上以关闭第二入口端口,从而允许废气仅流过第一入口通道。 截止阀在高速,重负荷操作下打开,使废气通过第一和第二入口通道。 旁通通道设置在涡轮机壳体中以在一端打开到第一入口通道。 当增压压力超过预定值时,设置废气闸阀以打开旁通通道。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multiple port intake means for rotary piston engines
    • 用于旋转活塞发动机的多端口进气装置
    • US4513707A
    • 1985-04-30
    • US487052
    • 1983-04-21
    • Tomoo TadokoroHaruo OkimotoIkuo Matsuda
    • Tomoo TadokoroHaruo OkimotoIkuo Matsuda
    • F02B53/04F02B53/06
    • F02B53/06F02B53/04F02B2053/005Y02T10/17
    • A rotary piston engine including a casing comprised of a rotor housing and a pair of side housings attached to the opposite sides of the rotor housing to define a rotor cavity. A substantially triangular rotor is disposed in the rotor cavity. The intake system includes a light load intake port formed in one of the side housings so as to open to the rotor cavity, a medium load and heavy load intake ports formed in the other side housing. The light load and medium load intake ports are formed so that they are opened to a working chamber before the chamber is disconnected from the exhaust port. The heavy load intake port is associated with a control valve which is closed under light and medium load operations. The medium load intake port has an effective area smaller than that of the light load intake port and is closed earlier than the light load intake port.
    • 一种旋转活塞发动机,其包括壳体,该壳体由转子壳体和连接到转子壳体的相对侧的一对侧壳体组成,以限定转子腔。 大致三角形的转子设置在转子腔中。 进气系统包括形成在一个侧壳体中的轻负载进气口,以便向转子腔敞开,形成在另一侧壳体中的中负载和重载进气口。 轻负载和中负载进气口形成为在室与排气口断开之前打开到工作室。 重载进气口与控制阀相关联,控制阀在轻载和中负载操作下关闭。 中负荷进气口的有效面积小于轻负荷进气口的有效面积,比轻负荷进气口早。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Exhaust control system for engine with turbochargers
    • 用于涡轮增压器的发动机排气控制系统
    • US5197287A
    • 1993-03-30
    • US575008
    • 1990-08-30
    • Haruo OkimotoSeiji TashimaAkihrio NakamotoIkuo Onimura
    • Haruo OkimotoSeiji TashimaAkihrio NakamotoIkuo Onimura
    • F02B37/007F02B37/12F02B37/18
    • F02B37/007F02B37/18F01N13/107Y02T10/144
    • An engine is provided with a primary turbocharger and a secondary turbocharger having blowers disposed in the intake passage of the engine in parallel to each other and turbines disposed in the exhaust passage of the engine in parallel to each other. An exhaust cutoff valve disposed in the exhaust passage opens to feed exhaust gas to the turbine of the secondary turbocharger to operate the secondary turbocharger only in a large intake air mass range. A waste gate valve opens to relieve exhaust gas fed to the turbochargers when the supercharging pressure exceeds a predetermined value. The waste gate valve is kept closed for a predetermined time after the operating condition of the engine shifts into the large intake air mass range and the exhaust cutoff valve opens when shift of the operating condition of the engine from a small intake air mass range to the large intake air mass range is required.
    • 发动机设置有主涡轮增压器和二次涡轮增压器,其具有彼此平行地布置在发动机的进气通道中的鼓风机和布置在发动机的排气通道中的涡轮彼此平行。 设置在排气通道中的排气截流阀打开以将排气供给到二次涡轮增压器的涡轮机,以仅在大的进气质量范围内操作次级涡轮增压器。 当增压压力超过预定值时,废门阀打开以减轻供给涡轮增压器的废气。 在发动机的运转状态变为大的进气质量范围之后,废气闸阀保持关闭预定的时间,并且当发动机的运行状态从小的进气空气质量范围转移到 需要大的进气空气质量范围。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Air and fuel supply control systems for internal combustion engines
    • 用于内燃机的空气和燃料供应控制系统
    • US5090203A
    • 1992-02-25
    • US488228
    • 1990-03-05
    • Haruo OkimotoToshimichi AkagiSeiji Tashima
    • Haruo OkimotoToshimichi AkagiSeiji Tashima
    • F02D41/02F02B37/007F02D23/00F02D23/02F02D41/00F02D41/34
    • F02D41/0007F02B37/007Y02T10/144
    • An air and fuel supply control system for an internal combustion engine comprises a plurality of superchargers including a turbosupercharger, an intake air cutoff valve operative selectively to be open and closed respectively for opening and closing one of separated intake passages in which a compressor of the turbosupercharger is disposed, a cutoff valve controller operative to control the intake air cutoff valve to be closed so that the turbosupercharger is restrained from supercharging the engine when intake air mass flow fed to the engine is to be relatively small and to control the intake air cutoff valve to be open so that the turbosupercharger works for supercharging the engine when the intake air mass flow fed to the engine is to be relatively large, and air flow sensor for detecting intake air mass flow passing through an intake passage from which the separated intake passages are branched, a fuel supply controller operative to control quantity of fuel supplied to the engine in accordance with a detection output obtained from the air flow sensor, and a fuel supply revising device operative to revise the quantity of fuel supplied to the engine when the intake air cutoff valve is caused to be open and closed selectively.
    • 一种用于内燃机的空气和燃料供应控制系统包括多个增压器,包括涡轮增压器,可选择性地打开和关闭的进气截流阀,用于打开和关闭分离的进气通道中的一个,其中涡轮增压器的压缩机 设置有截流阀控制器,其操作以控制进气截流阀关闭,使得当进给到发动机的进气质量流量相对较小并且控制进气截流阀时,限制涡轮增压器对发动机增压 打开,使得当进给发动机的进气质量流量相对较大时,涡轮增压器可用于对发动机进行增压;以及空气流量传感器,用于检测通过进气通道的进气质量流量,分离的进气通道从该进气通道 燃料供给控制器,用于控制供给发动机i的燃料量 根据从空气流量传感器获得的检测输出,以及燃料供给修正装置,其可操作以在进气截流阀选择性地打开和关闭时修正供应给发动机的燃料量。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Intake systems for rotary piston engines
    • 旋转活塞发动机进气系统
    • US4706621A
    • 1987-11-17
    • US914158
    • 1986-10-01
    • Haruo OkimotoSeiji Tashima
    • Haruo OkimotoSeiji Tashima
    • F02B27/00F02B53/04F02B55/16
    • F02B55/16F02B53/04F02B2053/005Y02T10/17
    • A rotary piston engine having three or more rotors and provided with an intake system including a primary individual intake passage leading to each rotor unit and a secondary individual intake passage leading to each rotor unit for providing a supply of intake charge under a heavy load engine operation. The secondary individual intake passages are connected together by a junction and have passage lengths which are determined such that the pressure wave produced at the intake port for one rotor unit is transmitted to the intake port for another rotor unit after a time interval corresponding to 180.degree. in terms of angle of rotation of the eccentric shaft.
    • 具有三个或更多个转子并具有进气系统的旋转活塞发动机,该进气系统包括通向每个转子单元的主单独进气通道和通向每个转子单元的次级单独进气通道,用于在重负载发动机运行下提供进气装置 。 次级单独进气通道通过接头连接在一起,并且具有通过长度,其确定为使得在一个转子单元的进气口处产生的压力波在对应于180°的时间间隔之后传递到另一个转子单元的进气口 就偏心轴的旋转角度而言。