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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System and method for summarizing alarm indications in a network environment
    • 在网络环境中总结报警指示的系统和方法
    • US08724454B2
    • 2014-05-13
    • US12778871
    • 2010-05-12
    • Sami BoutrosNagi Reddy JonnalaMuthurajah SivabalanGeorge SwallowDavid D. Ward
    • Sami BoutrosNagi Reddy JonnalaMuthurajah SivabalanGeorge SwallowDavid D. Ward
    • G01R31/08
    • H04L41/0677
    • An example method includes detecting a failure at a first network element, the failure is associated with a link between the first network element and a second network element. The method also includes generating a list of network elements to be notified based on the failure, the second network element is included on the list. The method further includes generating an alarm indication signal (AIS) message, the AIS message identifies a plurality of tunnels affected by the failure. The AIS message is communicated to the second network element. In more detailed embodiments, each link between the first network element and the second network element includes a globally unique link identifier, which includes an associated autonomous system number. The globally unique link identifier can represent a string to be associated with the plurality of tunnels, the globally unique link identifier includes a source address and a destination address.
    • 示例性方法包括检测第一网络元件的故障,故障与第一网络元件和第二网络元件之间的链路相关联。 该方法还包括基于故障生成要通知的网元的列表,第二网元包括在列表中。 该方法还包括生成报警指示信号(AIS)消息,AIS消息识别受故障影响的多个隧道。 AIS消息被传送到第二网元。 在更详细的实施例中,第一网络元件和第二网络元件之间的每个链路包括全球唯一链接标识符,其包括相关联的自主系统号码。 全球唯一的链路标识符可以表示要与多个隧道相关联的字符串,全球唯一的链路标识符包括源地址和目的地址。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Point-to-multipoint connectivity verification
    • 点对多点连接验证
    • US08254271B1
    • 2012-08-28
    • US11762218
    • 2007-06-13
    • Thomas D. NadeauGeorge Swallow
    • Thomas D. NadeauGeorge Swallow
    • H04L12/26G01R31/08
    • H04L43/0811H04L43/10
    • Improved connectivity verification is disclosed. A root in a point-to-multipoint network can establish parameters for a connectivity-verification session with each endpoint in the network. The root then sends verification-request messages to each endpoint in accordance with the parameters. Each endpoint signals an alarm (e.g., sends a reply to the root) if the verification-request messages are not received at the endpoint in accordance with the established parameters. In this manner, endpoints send verification-reply messages to the root much less frequently, greatly reducing the congestion at the root and greatly reducing the chance that the root gets congested or even overwhelmed when the network includes large numbers of endpoints.
    • 披露了改进的连通性验证。 点对多点网络中的根可以建立与网络中每个端点的连接验证会话的参数。 根然后根据参数向每个端点发送验证请求消息。 如果根据建立的参数在端点处没有接收到验证请求消息,则每个端点发出警报(例如,发送对根的回复)。 以这种方式,端点不经常地向基地发送验证回复消息,大大减少了根的拥塞,并大大减少了当网络包含大量端点时根被拥塞甚至被淹没的机会。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Pseudowire status maintenance for static pseudowires
    • 静态伪线的伪线状态维护
    • US20110182189A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • US12657676
    • 2010-01-25
    • Luca MartiniGeorge Swallow
    • Luca MartiniGeorge Swallow
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L45/50H04L45/245H04L45/68Y02D50/30
    • In one embodiment, a method includes generating an aggregated pseudowire status message at a first network device in a Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network, transmitting the aggregated pseudowire status message to a second network device on a Label Switched Path (LSP) extending between the first and second network devices in the MPLS network, and establishing at the first network device, an aggregated pseudowire status session with the second network device upon receiving a response to the aggregated pseudowire status message on the LSP. The aggregated pseudowire status message configured to verify a current status of pseudowires on the LSP. An apparatus is also disclosed.
    • 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括在多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络中的第一网络设备处生成聚合伪线状态消息,将聚合伪线状态消息发送到扩展标签交换路径(LSP)上的第二网络设备 在所述MPLS网络中的所述第一和第二网络设备之间,以及在所述第一网络设备上建立与所述第二网络设备的聚合伪线状态会话,以在所述LSP上收到对所述聚合伪线状态消息的响应。 聚合伪线状态消息被配置为验证LSP上的伪线的当前状态。 还公开了一种装置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Multihop nested tunnel restoration
    • Multihop嵌套隧道恢复
    • US07406031B1
    • 2008-07-29
    • US10851053
    • 2004-05-21
    • George Swallow
    • George Swallow
    • G01R31/08
    • H04L45/28H04L45/00H04L45/22H04L45/50
    • A network communications tunnel is established by assigning a unique label to each communications link between adjacent nodes in a pre-defined network path. A node's unique label is used to forward a data packet to the adjacent node in the pre-defined path. The unique labels for all the nodes in the pre-defined path are stored by each node in the tunnel. A bypass tunnel to bypass a node in the pre-defined path may be established to reroute data packets around a failed communication link in the tunnel. The bypass tunnel may be established before the communication link failure providing fast tunnel restoration.
    • 通过为预定义的网络路径中的相邻节点之间的每个通信链路分配唯一标签来建立网络通信隧道。 节点的唯一标签用于将数据包转发到预定义路径中的相邻节点。 预定义路径中所有节点的唯一标签由隧道中的每个节点存储。 可以建立绕过预定义路径中的节点的旁路隧道,以在隧道中的故障通信链路周围重新路由数据分组。 在通信链路故障提供快速隧道恢复之前,可以建立旁路隧道。