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1. 发明授权

US09500373B2 Fireplace 有权
标题翻译：壁炉
公开(公告)号：US09500373B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US13699929
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Falk Gabel , Roland Leroux , Torsten Gabelmann
发明人： Falk Gabel , Roland Leroux , Torsten Gabelmann
IPC分类号： F24B1/18 , F24B1/188 , F24B1/195 , F23M5/00 , C04B35/115
CPC分类号： F24B1/1881 , F23M5/00 , F23M2900/05004 , F24B1/195
摘要： A fireplace is provided that includes a combustion space delimited by a combustion-space lining and accessible through a door or flap. The combustion-space lining is at least partially composed of a ceramic or glass-ceramic material. The fireplace also includes a wall element disposed on a side of the combustion-space lining that faces away from the combustion space so that an intermediate space is formed between the side and the wall element. A heat exchanger or insulating material ca n be positioned in the intermediate space.
摘要翻译：提供了一个壁炉，其中包括由燃烧空间衬里限定的燃烧空间，并可通过门或挡板进入。燃烧空间衬里至少部分地由陶瓷或玻璃陶瓷材料组成。壁炉还包括设置在燃烧空间衬里的侧面上的远离燃烧空间的壁元件，从而在侧壁和壁元件之间形成中间空间。热交换器或绝缘材料可以位于中间空间中。

2. 发明申请

US20130213386A1 FIREPLACE 有权
标题翻译：壁炉
公开(公告)号：US20130213386A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13699929
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Falk Gabel , Roland Leroux , Torsten Gabelmann
发明人： Falk Gabel , Roland Leroux , Torsten Gabelmann
IPC分类号： F24B1/188
CPC分类号： F24B1/1881 , F23M5/00 , F23M2900/05004 , F24B1/195
摘要： A fireplace is provided that includes a combustion space delimited by a combustion-space lining and accessible through a door or flap. The combustion-space lining is at least partially composed of a ceramic or glass-ceramic material. The fireplace also includes a wall element disposed on a side of the combustion-space lining that faces away from the combustion space so that so that an intermediate space is formed between the side and the wall element. A heat exchanger or insulating material can be positioned in the intermediate space.
摘要翻译：提供了一个壁炉，其中包括由燃烧空间衬里限定的燃烧空间，并可通过门或挡板进入。燃烧空间衬里至少部分地由陶瓷或玻璃陶瓷材料组成。壁炉还包括设置在燃烧空间衬里侧面上的远离燃烧空间的壁元件，从而在侧壁和壁元件之间形成中间空间。热交换器或绝缘材料可以位于中间空间中。

3. 发明授权

US08460804B2 Glass or glass-ceramic article coated with hard material and method for production thereof 有权
标题翻译：用硬质材料涂覆的玻璃或玻璃陶瓷制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08460804B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12452712
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Christian Henn , Falk Gabel
发明人： Christian Henn , Falk Gabel
IPC分类号： B32B15/04 , B32B17/06
CPC分类号： C03C17/225 , C03C17/002 , C03C17/3435 , C23C14/0652 , C23C14/56 , C23C14/5806 , Y02T50/67 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/265
摘要： The object of the invention is to create a hard-material coating for glass ceramics and glasses, a coating which is particularly temperature-resistant and protects the substrate from mechanically caused damage as well as chemical attack. For this purpose, a silicon nitride coating is proposed, which has a structure-free morphology in the volume.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是为了制造用于玻璃陶瓷和玻璃的硬质材料涂层，特别是耐温的涂层，并保护基材免受机械损坏以及化学侵蚀。为此，提出了一种氮化硅涂层，其在体积中具有无结构的形态。

4. 发明申请

US20120058303A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING ANGLED GLASS CERAMIC COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：生产玻璃陶瓷组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120058303A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13255690
申请日：2010-02-01
申请人： Falk Gabel , Oliver Muehlke
发明人： Falk Gabel , Oliver Muehlke
IPC分类号： B32B3/00 , C03B23/023 , C03B32/02
CPC分类号： C03B23/0305 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： A method for creating a glass ceramic component having at least one angle is provided, where the angle is formed as a transition between two legs. The angle is made with a bending radius in the range between 30 mm and 200 mm during conversion of the glass plate in a green glass state to the glass ceramic plate under the effects of a deformation tool.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生具有至少一个角度的玻璃陶瓷部件的方法，其中角度形成为两条腿之间的过渡。在变形工具的作用下，将玻璃板在绿玻璃状态下转换成玻璃陶瓷板时，以30mm至200mm的范围内的弯曲半径制成角度。

5. 发明授权

US07174746B2 Method and apparatus for ceramizing the starting glass of glass-ceramics 有权
标题翻译：陶瓷起始玻璃陶瓷的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US07174746B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10935380
申请日：2004-11-26
申请人： Ulrich Fotheringham , Hauke Esemann , Bernd Hoppe , Rudiger Sprengard , Michael Kluge , Falk Gabel
发明人： Ulrich Fotheringham , Hauke Esemann , Bernd Hoppe , Rudiger Sprengard , Michael Kluge , Falk Gabel
IPC分类号： C03B32/02 , C03C25/62
CPC分类号： C03C10/00 , C03B29/025 , C03B32/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method for ceramizing starting glass of glass-ceramics into glass-ceramics, comprising at least the following steps: 1.1 the starting glass is heated from an initial temperature T1 to a temperature T2 which is disposed above the glass transformation temperature TG at which crystallization nuclei are precipitated; 1.2 the glass is held at the temperature T2 for a period t2 for the precipitation of crystallization nuclei; 1.3 the glass is further heated to a temperature T3 at which a crystal phase grows on the nuclei formed following step 1.1 and 1.2; 1.4 the glass is held for period t3 at a temperature T3 or heated during this period to a higher temperature T4 until the predetermined properties of the glass-ceramics have been reached; 1.5 the control of the temperature curve is performed with the help of a control loop comprising at least one temperature sensor for sensing the temperature and a heating unit as an actuator. The invention is characterized in that 1.6 the heating unit comprises IR radiators for heating the glass to be relaxed with a thermal dead time of less than 10 secs., especially
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将玻璃陶瓷的起始玻璃陶瓷化成玻璃陶瓷的方法，该方法至少包括以下步骤：1.1将起始玻璃从初始温度T 1加热至温度T < 其设置在结晶细胞核沉淀的玻璃化转变温度T N G以上; 1.2玻璃在温度T 2℃下保持晶体沉淀的时间t2℃; 1.3玻璃被进一步加热到晶相在步骤1.1和1.2之后形成的核上生长的温度T 3 3; 1.4玻璃在温度T 3 3保持期间t 3 3或在此期间加热到较高温度T 4，直到预定的性质的玻璃陶瓷已经达到; 借助于包括用于感测温度的至少一个温度传感器和作为致动器的加热单元的控制回路来执行温度曲线的控制。本发明的特征在于，加热单元包括用于加热玻璃以放热的红外辐射器，其热死时间小于10秒，特别是<5秒。

6. 发明授权

US06843073B2 Method and apparatus for ceramizing the starting glass of glass-ceramics 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷起始玻璃陶瓷的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06843073B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US09938072
申请日：2001-08-23
申请人： Ulrich Fotheringham , Hauke Esemann , Bernd Hoppe , Rüdiger Sprengard , Michael Kluge , Falk Gabel
发明人： Ulrich Fotheringham , Hauke Esemann , Bernd Hoppe , Rüdiger Sprengard , Michael Kluge , Falk Gabel
IPC分类号： C03B29/02 , C03B32/02 , C03C10/12 , C03B27/012 , C03C23/00
CPC分类号： C03C10/00 , C03B29/025 , C03B32/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method for ceramizing starting glass of glass-ceramics into glass-ceramics, comprising at least the following steps: 1.1 the starting glass is heated from an initial temperature T1 to a temperature T2 which is disposed above the glass transformation temperature TG at which crystallization nuclei are precipitated; 1.2 the glass is held at the temperature T2 for a period t2 for the precipitation of crystallization nuclei; 1.3 the glass is further heated to a temperature T3 at which a crystal phase grows on the nuclei formed following step 1.1 and 1.2; 1.4 the glass is held for a period t3 at a temperature T3 or heated during this period to a higher temperature T4 until the predetermined properties of the glass-ceramics have been reached; 1.5 the control of the temperature curve is performed with the help of a control loop comprising at least one temperature sensor for sensing the temperature and a heating unit as an actuator. The invention is characterized in that 1.6 the heating unit comprises IR radiators for heating the glass to be relaxed with a thermal dead time of less than 10 secs., especially
摘要翻译：本发明涉及将玻璃陶瓷的起始玻璃陶瓷化成玻璃陶瓷的方法，该方法至少包括以下步骤：起始玻璃从初始温度T1加热至设置在玻璃化转变温度TG之上的温度T2 析出结晶核; 将玻璃保持在温度T2为期t2的结晶核沉淀; 将玻璃进一步加热至在前述步骤形成的核上生长结晶相的温度T3; 将玻璃在T3温度下保持期间t3，或在此期间将其加热到更高的温度T4，直到达到玻璃麦芽糖的预定特性; 并且借助于包括用于感测温度的至少一个温度传感器和作为致动器的加热单元的控制回路执行温度曲线的控制。加热单元包括用于加热待放松的玻璃的红外辐射器，其热死区时间小于10秒，特别是<5秒。

7. 发明授权

US09676654B2 Method for producing angled glass ceramic components 有权
公开(公告)号：US09676654B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-13
申请号：US13255690
申请日：2010-02-01
申请人： Falk Gabel , Oliver Muehlke
发明人： Falk Gabel , Oliver Muehlke
IPC分类号： C03B23/03 , C03C10/00
CPC分类号： C03B23/0305 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： A method for creating a glass ceramic component having at least one angle is provided, where the angle is formed as a transition between two legs. The angle is made with a bending radius in the range between 30 mm and 200 mm during conversion of the glass plate in a green glass state to the glass ceramic plate under the effects of a deformation tool.

8. 发明授权

US08993464B2 High performance glass ceramics and method for producing high-performance glass ceramics 有权
标题翻译：高性能玻璃陶瓷及高性能玻璃陶瓷生产方法
公开(公告)号：US08993464B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13384875
申请日：2010-07-13
申请人： Falk Gabel , Eveline Rudigier-Voigt , Christian Henn , Roland Leroux , Lorenz Strenge , Roland Dudek
发明人： Falk Gabel , Eveline Rudigier-Voigt , Christian Henn , Roland Leroux , Lorenz Strenge , Roland Dudek
IPC分类号： C03C10/00 , C03C10/14
CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 , Y10T428/24
摘要： The invention relates to a glass ceramic comprising article, wherein the integral, non-post-processed and non-reworked glass ceramic comprising article comprises at least three different types of microstructures. The microstructures differ in the number and/or size of the crystallites contained per unit volume, and/or in the composition of the crystallites, and/or in the composition of the residual glass phases. The different microstructures are characterized by different relative ion content profiles across a cross-section perpendicular to the transition areas. The relative ion content profiles are determined from intensities which are determined using secondary ion mass spectrometry, and each of the three different types of microstructures preferably has different intensity plateaus for individual ions, wherein the individual ions are components of the main crystal phases.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含玻璃陶瓷的制品，其中所述整体的非后加工和未加工的玻璃陶瓷包含制品包括至少三种不同类型的微结构。微结构在每单位体积和/或微晶组成中和/或残留玻璃相组成中的微晶的数量和/或尺寸不同。不同的微结构的特征在于垂直于过渡区域的横截面上的不同的相对离子含量分布。相对离子含量曲线由使用二次离子质谱法确定的强度确定，并且三种不同类型的微结构中的每一种优选具有各个离子的不同强度平台，其中各个离子是主晶相的成分。

9. 发明授权

US08409716B2 Glass or glass-ceramic substrate with scratch-resistant coating and method for the production thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有耐刮擦涂层的玻璃或玻璃陶瓷基板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08409716B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12590048
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Niko Schultz , Christian Henn , Falk Gabel , Andreas Hahn
发明人： Niko Schultz , Christian Henn , Falk Gabel , Andreas Hahn
IPC分类号： B32B17/06
CPC分类号： C03C17/225 , C03C17/245 , C03C17/3435 , C03C2217/78 , C03C2217/91 , C03C2218/154 , C23C14/0676 , Y10T428/265
摘要： The invention in general relates to glass or glass-ceramic products. In order to protect the surface of such products against scratching, a silicon oxynitride coating with special composition is provided.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及玻璃或玻璃陶瓷制品。为了保护这些产品的表面免受划伤，提供了特殊组成的氮氧化硅涂层。

10. 发明授权

US07205252B2 Method of making a glass-ceramic article 有权
标题翻译：制作玻璃陶瓷制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US07205252B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US11124849
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： Otmar Becker , Falk Gabel , Christian Roos , Bernd Ruedinger , Friedrich Siebers , Michael Bug , Ioannis Kosmas , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Martin Mueller
发明人： Otmar Becker , Falk Gabel , Christian Roos , Bernd Ruedinger , Friedrich Siebers , Michael Bug , Ioannis Kosmas , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Martin Mueller
IPC分类号： C03C10/14
CPC分类号： C03C10/0045 , C03B32/02 , C03C10/0036 , C03C10/0054
摘要： The method produces a glass-ceramic article substantially in the form of a plate with improved high temperature difference resistance or strength. The glass-ceramic article contains keatite mixed crystals (KMK) or high quartz mixed crystals (HQMK) as well as the keatite mixed crystals (KMK). The method includes heating a glass-ceramic in a high quartz mixed crystal state to form the keatite mixed crystals with a heating rate of 20 K/min to 150 K/min, preferably more than 15 K/min, especially preferably more than 20 K/min. These high heating rates increase the temperature difference resistance.
摘要翻译：该方法产生基本上呈板状形式的玻璃陶瓷制品，具有改善的耐高温性或强度。玻璃陶瓷制品含有凯特混合晶体（KMK）或高石英混晶（HQMK）以及酮钾混合晶体（KMK）。该方法包括加热高石英混合晶体状态的玻璃陶瓷，以20K / min至150K / min，优选大于15K / min，特别优选大于20K的加热速率形成酮钙石混晶 /分钟这些高加热速率提高了温差电阻。

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