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1. 发明申请

US20060012185A1 Device for actuating locks on doors or hatches of vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于执行车辆门或舱门上的锁的装置
公开(公告)号：US20060012185A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11173678
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Erik Kiehl
发明人： Erik Kiehl
IPC分类号： E05C3/06
CPC分类号： E05B85/26 , E05B81/15 , E05B2015/0493 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A device for actuating locks on a vehicle door has a rotary latch spring-loaded into an open position. When the door is closed, the rotary latch receives a lock member of the lock and is rotated into a defined locked position. The rotary latch has a detent into which a pivotable catch drops in a blocking position for securing the locked position of the rotary latch. A catch spring forces the catch into the blocking position. An actuation is provided for lifting the catch from the blocking position into a release position for releasing the rotary latch. The catch spring is an over-center helper spring that reverses a direction of action of the spring force. The catch spring acts as a snow load device that holds the catch in the release position until the rotary latch has reached the open position.
摘要翻译：用于驱动车门上的锁的装置具有弹簧加载到打开位置的旋转闩锁。当门关闭时，旋转闩锁接收锁的锁定构件并旋转到限定的锁定位置。旋转闩锁具有棘爪，其中可枢转的卡扣在阻挡位置中下降，以固定旋转闩锁的锁定位置。卡扣弹簧迫使卡扣进入阻挡位置。提供用于将卡扣从阻挡位置提升到用于释放旋转闩锁的释放位置的致动。卡簧是一个过中心的辅助弹簧，可以反转弹簧力的作用方向。抓地弹簧作为雪载装置，其将卡扣保持在释放位置，直到旋转闩锁已经到达打开位置。

2. 发明授权

US06648380B1 Door lock, especially for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：门锁，特别适用于机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US06648380B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09913820
申请日：2001-10-10
申请人： Piotr Szablewski , Erik Kiehl
发明人： Piotr Szablewski , Erik Kiehl
IPC分类号： E05C306
CPC分类号： E05B81/14 , E05B77/06 , Y10S292/65 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A rotary latch (11) of a door lock is retained in a detent position by a spring-mounted retainer (20). A motor-driven working member (47) is provided for lifting said retainer (20). An energy-storing device (30) subjects a storing member (22) to a force and hereby serves to lift the retainer (20) out of its detent position in the rotary latch (11). To this end, the storing member (22) has a control surface against which the working member (47) travels in a first motor phase in order to load the energy-storing device (30). A counter-control surface (29) against which the working member (47) travels when lifting the retainer (20) in a staggered second motor phase is also provided. The aim of the invention is to provide a reliable door lock which will also function in the event of an accident. To this end, both the control surface (23) and the counter-control surface (29) are located on the storing member (22). The additional force required for lifting the retainer (20) acts on said retainer indirectly through the storing member (22). As a result, the quantities of energy produced one after the other in the two motor drive phases can be transmitted spontaneously from the shoulder (32) of the storing member (22) to the counter-shoulder (33) of the retainer (20).
摘要翻译：门锁的旋转闩锁（11）由弹簧安装的保持器（20）保持在制动位置。设置有用于提升所述保持器（20）的电机驱动的工作构件（47）。能量存储装置（30）使存储构件（22）受力，并且因此用于将保持器（20）从旋转闩锁（11）中的止动位置提升。为此，存储构件（22）具有控制面，工作构件（47）在第一电动机相位中行进，以便加载储能装置（30）。还提供了在交错的第二电动机相中提升保持器（20）时工作构件（47）行进的对向控制表面（29）。本发明的目的是提供一种可靠的门锁，其也将在事故发生时起作用。为此，控制表面23和对照表面29都位于存储部件22上。提升保持器（20）所需的附加力通过存储构件（22）间接地作用在所述保持器上。结果，在两个电动机驱动阶段中一个接一个地产生的能量的量可以从存储部件（22）的肩部（32）自发地传递到保持器（20）的对置肩部（33）。

3. 发明授权

US07261339B2 Device for actuating locks on doors or hatches of vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于执行车辆门或舱门上的锁的装置
公开(公告)号：US07261339B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US11173678
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Erik Kiehl
发明人： Erik Kiehl
IPC分类号： E05C3/06
CPC分类号： E05B85/26 , E05B81/15 , E05B2015/0493 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： A device for actuating locks on a vehicle door has a rotary latch spring-loaded into an open position. When the door is closed, the rotary latch receives a lock member of the lock and is rotated into a defined locked position. The rotary latch has a detent into which a pivotable catch drops in a blocking position for securing the locked position of the rotary latch. A catch spring forces the catch into the blocking position. An actuation is provided for lifting the catch from the blocking position into a release position for releasing the rotary latch. The catch spring is an over-center helper spring that reverses a direction of action of the spring force. The catch spring acts as a snow load device that holds the catch in the release position until the rotary latch has reached the open position.
摘要翻译：用于驱动车门上的锁的装置具有弹簧加载到打开位置的旋转闩锁。当门关闭时，旋转闩锁接收锁的锁定构件并旋转到限定的锁定位置。旋转闩锁具有棘爪，其中可枢转的卡扣在阻挡位置中下降，以固定旋转闩锁的锁定位置。卡扣弹簧迫使卡扣进入阻挡位置。提供用于将卡扣从阻挡位置提升到用于释放旋转闩锁的释放位置的致动。卡簧是一个过中心的辅助弹簧，可以反转弹簧力的作用方向。抓地弹簧作为雪载装置，其将卡扣保持在释放位置，直到旋转闩锁已经到达打开位置。

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