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1. 发明授权

US5111246A Electrostatographic machine 失效
标题翻译：电雕机
公开(公告)号：US5111246A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US621683
申请日：1990-12-03
申请人： Ian Brailsford , Robert A. Carter , Edward J. Gutman , Don B. Jugle , Roger D. Masham
发明人： Ian Brailsford , Robert A. Carter , Edward J. Gutman , Don B. Jugle , Roger D. Masham
IPC分类号： G03G21/18 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0898 , G03G15/0896
摘要： An electrostatographic printer has a process unit adapted to be removably mounted in a main assembly of an electrostatographic reproducing machine, the process unit including a developement apparatus at which an electrostatic latent image is developed on an imaging member, and a transfer device which causes a developed toner image to be transferred from the moving imaging member to a copy sheet. The development apparatus is contained within a housing of an electrically insulating material, and comprises conductive means adjacent the exit portion of the development apparatus, i.e. the portion from which the imaging member emerges as it moves towards the transfer device. The conductive means includes a conductive coating on the exit portion of the developer housing, and a conductive seal member through which an electrical discharge path is provided. This reduces the tendency of debris to accumulate in the region of the exit portion, and prevents any debris which does accumulate from building up a charge (which would have detrimental effects on the developed image).
摘要翻译：静电打印机具有适于可拆卸地安装在静电复原机的主组件中的处理单元，所述处理单元包括在成像构件上使静电潜像显影的显影装置，以及使显影要从运动的成像构件转印到复印纸上的调色剂图像。显影装置包含在电绝缘材料的壳体内，并且包括邻近显影装置的出口部分的导电装置，即成像构件朝向传送装置移动时从该部分露出的部分。导电装置包括在显影剂外壳的出口部分上的导电涂层以及设置放电路径的导电密封件。这样可以减少碎屑在出口部分积聚的趋势，并且防止积聚的碎屑积聚起来（对显影图像会产生不利影响）。

2. 发明授权

US5627003A Cleaning processes 失效
标题翻译：清洁工艺
公开(公告)号：US5627003A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US753541
申请日：1991-09-03
申请人： John R. Laing , Don B. Jugle
发明人： John R. Laing , Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/08782
摘要： A process for cleaning imaging members which comprises applying thereto subsequent to the formation and development of images a composition comprised of resin particles, carbon black particles, magnetite, charge additive, or a mixture of charge additives, and a wax component comprised of polymeric alcohols of the formulaCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 OHwherein n is a number of from about 30 to about 300, and thereafter removing said composition.
摘要翻译：一种用于清洁成像构件的方法，其包括在形成和显影图像之后向其施加由树脂颗粒，炭黑颗粒，磁铁矿，电荷添加剂或电荷添加剂的混合物组成的组合物，以及由聚合醇组成的蜡组分式CH 3（CH 2）n CH 2 OH，其中n为约30至约300的数，然后除去所述组合物。

3. 发明授权

US4100611A Apparatus for controlling airborne particle emission 失效
标题翻译：用于控制空气中颗粒物排放的装置
公开(公告)号：US4100611A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-11
申请号：US685231
申请日：1976-05-11
申请人： Don B. Jugle
发明人： Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , B01F13/06
CPC分类号： G03G15/0898
摘要： A system for minimizing free airborne particles generated by movement of a two component powder material within a partially open container. The two component material includes a relatively large component and a relatively small component as is used in carrier and toner for developing electrostatographic images. A filter with predetermined pore size is positioned across the flow of the two component material and connected to a source of negative pressure.
摘要翻译：一种用于最小化由部分打开的容器内的双组分粉末材料移动而产生的游离空气中的颗粒的系统。双组分材料包括相对大的组分和用于载体的相对小的组分和用于显影静电图像的调色剂。具有预定孔径的过滤器跨过两个组分材料的流动并且连接到负压源。

4. 发明授权

US5275905A Magenta toner compositions 失效
标题翻译：品红色调色剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5275905A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US705995
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： Roger N. Ciccarelli , Don B. Jugle
发明人： Roger N. Ciccarelli , Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G9/09 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/08782 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725
摘要： A toner comprised of resin particles, magenta pigment particles, and surface additive particles comprised of a mixture of colloidal silica, metal oxide, and a polymeric hydroxy compound.
摘要翻译：由树脂颗粒，品红色颜料颗粒和由胶体二氧化硅，金属氧化物和聚合羟基化合物的混合物组成的表面添加剂颗粒组成的调色剂。

5. 发明授权

US4971882A Toner and developer compositions with waxes and charge enhancing additives 失效
标题翻译：具有蜡和电荷增强添加剂的调色剂和显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4971882A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US288318
申请日：1988-12-22
申请人： Don B. Jugle
发明人： Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09733 , G03G9/08782
摘要： A toner composition comprised of resin particles, pigment particles, charge enhancing additive, and a mixture of a charge enhancing additive and a wax component comprised of an alkylene, or polymeric alcohol of the formulaCH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 OHwherein n is a number of from about 30 to about 300.
摘要翻译：由树脂颗粒，颜料颗粒，电荷增强添加剂以及电荷增强添加剂和由式CH 3（CH 2）n CH 2 OH的亚烷基或聚合醇组成的蜡组分的混合物组成的调色剂组合物，其中n为约30至约300。

6. 发明授权

US4466730A Development apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US4466730A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US448141
申请日：1982-12-09
申请人： Don B. Jugle
发明人： Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/09
CPC分类号： G03G15/09 , G03G15/0898
摘要： An apparatus in which an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive member is developed. A supply of developer material comprising at least toner particles and carrier granules is stored and transported closely adjacent to the electrostatic latent image recorded on the photoconductive member. The quantity of developer material being transported to the electrostatic latent image recorded on the photoconductive member is controlled by a metering blade. At least accumulation of toner particles adjacent the blade is prevented and a flow of toner particles away from the blade induced. In this way, the escape of toner particles from the storage chamber thereof is substantially minimized.This invention relates generally to an electrophotographic printing machine, and more particularly to a development system which minimizes the escape of at least the toner particles of the developer material therefrom.In a typical electrophotographic printing machine, a photoconductive member is charged to a substantially uniform potential to sensitize the surface thereof. The charged portion of the photoconductive surface is exposed to a light image of an original document being reproduced. This records an electrostatic latent image on the photoconductive member corresponding to the informational areas contained within the original document. After the electrostatic latent image is recorded on the photoconductive member, the latent image is developed by bringing a developer material into contact therewith. This forms a powder image on the photoconductive member which is subsequently transferred to a copy sheet. Finally, the copy sheet is heated to permanently affix the powder image thereto in image configuration.Generally, the developer material is made from a mixture of carrier granules and toner particles. The toner particles adhere triboelectrically to the carrier granules. This two-component mixture is brought into contact with the latent image. Toner particles are attracted from the carrier granules to the latent image forming a powder image thereof. Hereinbefore, the toner particles contained within the development system frequently escaped therefrom resulting in contamination of the printing machine. This produced degradation of copy quality and frequently resulted in excessive service calls. Moreover, the environment surrounding the various processing stations within the printing machine would invariably become dirty or coated with particles. In the development system, a magnetic brush developer roller transports developer material closely adjacent to the photoconductive surface. A metering blade regulates the thickness of the layer of developer material adhering to the developer roller. It has been found that a fairly thick layer of toner particles forms on the metering blade. The accumulation of toner particles on the metering blade provides a source thereof at least a part of which may escape from the development system resulting in contamination of the surrounding subassemblies within the printing machine.Various techniques have been devised for preventing the escape of toner particles from the development system. The following disclosures appear to be relevant:U.S. Pat. No. 3,098,765; Patentee: Keller et al.; Issued: July 23, 1963.U.S. Pat. No. 3,685,485; Patentee: Kutsuwada et al.; Issued: Aug. 22, 1972.U.S. Pat. No. 3,703,957; Patentee: Swanson et al.; Issued: Nov. 28, 1972.U.S. Pat. No. 4,029,047; Patentee: Bell; Issued: Oct. 28, 1975.U.S. Pat. No. 4,053,218; Patentee: Mikolas; Issued: Oct. 11, 1977.U.S. Pat. No. 4,100,611; Patentee: Jugle; Issued: July 11, 1978.British Pat. No. 1,052,019; Patentee: Lawes; Published: Dec. 21, 1966.The pertinent portions of the foregoing disclosures may be briefly summarized as follows:Keller et al. and Mikolas describe metering blades for regulating the thickness of developer material adhering to a developer roller used in a magnetic brush development system.Kutsuwada et al. discloses a development station wherein a developer roller transports particles to a latent image recorded on a photoconductive member. A fan maintains a negative pressure within the development station so as to prevent particles from escaping therefrom. A filter catches any scattered particles to prevent them from escaping the development system.Swanson et al. discloses a copying machine having a particle conveying system including a plurality of pneumatic ducts and a blower. A vacuum-type pickup device is attached to the blower and positioned to remove loose particles from the copy sheets exiting the machine. The pneumatic system includes a centrifugal separator to receive the particles from the vacuum pickup. The centrifugal separator separates the particles from the air and collects the particles in the chamber for subsequent re-use. The air exiting the separator passes through a filter prior to returning to the atmosphere.Bell describes a system for reclaiming residual toner particles removed from a photoreceptor. A blower removes air and toner from a photoreceptor cleaner. The toner is separated from the moving air and stored for re-use with the clean air being vented to the atmosphere.Jugle describes a development system having a filter disposed in a wall thereof and a vacuum system associated therewith for maintaining the chamber of a development system at a negative pressure to prevent the escape of particles therefrom. The developer material flows over the filter and cleans particles therefrom.Lawes discloses a photoreceptor cleaning system having brush rollers for removing the residue of powder images from the photoreceptor. The dust laden air is driven by a fan through a filter or electrostatic precipitator from which the dust may be recovered.In accordance with one aspect of the features of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive member. Means, defining a chamber, store a supply of developer material comprising at least carrier granules and toner particles therein. Means, disposed in the chamber of the storing means, transport developer material closely adjacent to the electrostatic latent image recorded on the photoconductive member. Means control the quantity of developer material being transported by the transporting means to the electrostatic latent image recorded on the photoconductive member. Means prevent the accumulation of at least the toner particles adjacent the controlling means and induce a flow of toner particles away from the controlling means.Pursuant to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrophotographic printing machine of the type having an electrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive member. Means, defining a chamber, are provided for storing a supply of developer material comprising at least carrier granules and toner particles therein. Means, disposed in the chamber of the storing means, transport the developer material closely adjacent to the electrostatic latent image recorded on the photoconductive member. Means control the quantity of developer being transported by the transporting means to the electrostatic latent image recorded on the photoconductive member. Means prevent the accumulation of at least the toner particles adjacent the controlling means and induce a flow of toner particles away from the controlling means.

7. 发明授权

US4041902A Filter apparatus 失效
标题翻译：过滤装置
公开(公告)号：US4041902A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-16
申请号：US685217
申请日：1976-05-11
申请人： Don B. Jugle , Anthony F. Lipani
发明人： Don B. Jugle , Anthony F. Lipani
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0898
摘要： An improved filter apparatus for use in controlling emission of airborne toner from a developer housing. The filter apparatus includes a foraminous filter member made of a relatively rigid inert material which does not chemically react with toner. A gasket and cover maintain a tight seal around the filter member.
摘要翻译：一种改进的过滤装置，用于控制来自显影剂外壳的空气调色剂的排放。过滤装置包括由相对刚性惰性材料制成的多孔过滤构件，其不与调色剂发生化学反应。垫圈和盖子围绕过滤器构件保持紧密的密封。

8. 发明授权

US5153642A Fiber cleaning system for a development system 失效
标题翻译：用于开发系统的纤维清洁系统
公开(公告)号：US5153642A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US737128
申请日：1991-07-29
申请人： Jeffrey J. Folkins , Don B. Jugle
发明人： Jeffrey J. Folkins , Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G21/10
CPC分类号： G03G15/0887
摘要： An apparatus in which an elecrostatic latent image recorded on a photoconductive member is developed with developer material stored in a developer housing. The developer material advances along a path of travel to a development zone closely adjacent to the latent image. A cleaner, positioned in the path of the developer material and spaced from the photoconductive member, cleans contaminants from the developer material without impeding the flow thereof. The cleaner has a multiplicity of fibers disposed in the path of travel of the developer material.
摘要翻译：记录在感光体上的静电潜像显影在显影剂外壳中的显影剂材料的显影装置。显影剂材料沿着行进路径前进到与潜像紧密相邻的显影区。位于显影剂材料的路径上并且与感光体间隔开的清洁剂清洁显影剂材料中的污染物而不阻碍其流动。清洁器具有布置在显影剂材料的行进路径中的多根纤维。

9. 发明授权

US4883736A Electrophotographic toner and developer compositions with polymeric alcohol waxes 失效
标题翻译：具有聚合醇蜡的电子照相调色剂和显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4883736A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US4939
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： Thomas R. Hoffend , Don B. Jugle
发明人： Thomas R. Hoffend , Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09733 , Y10S430/105
摘要： Disclosed is a toner composition comprised of resin particles, pigment particles, and a wax component comprised of polymeric alcohols of the formulaCh.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 OHwherein n is a number of from about 30 to about 300.

10. 发明授权

US4065305A Xerographic developer 失效
标题翻译：静电印刷开发
公开(公告)号：US4065305A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-27
申请号：US662644
申请日：1976-03-01
申请人： Don B. Jugle
发明人： Don B. Jugle
IPC分类号： G03G9/10 , G03G13/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/10
摘要： An improved developer mixture comprising from between about 0.3 and about 5.0 percent by weight of finely-divided colored toner particles blended with at least about 95 percent by weight of carrier particles having an average particle size of between about 30 and 1,000 microns. The carrier particles comprise a mixture of particles wherein from between about 99 percent and about 90 percent by weight of the carrier particles have an average diameter of approximately the same size, and wherein from about 1 percent to about 10 percent by weight of the carrier particles have an average diameter substantially larger than the other carrier particles. Electrostatographic imaging processes employing the developer mixtures are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种改进的显影剂混合物，其包含约0.3至约5.0重量％的细碎着色调色剂颗粒，其与至少约95重量％的平均粒度为约30至1,000微米的载体颗粒混合。载体颗粒包括颗粒的混合物，其中载体颗粒的约99重量％至约90重量％具有大致相同尺寸的平均直径，并且其中载体颗粒的约1重量％至约10重量％具有基本上大于其它载体颗粒的平均直径。还公开了使用显影剂混合物的静电成像方法。

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