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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Seal arrangement
    • 密封安排
    • US20080309018A1
    • 2008-12-18
    • US12076419
    • 2008-03-18
    • David S. Williams
    • David S. Williams
    • F01D11/02F01D11/00
    • F16J15/3292F01D11/003F01D11/02F05D2240/57
    • Leaf seal arrangements 1 are known in which a number of leaf seals 2 are presented in a housing 3 in order to create a seal relative to a rotating surface 4. Conventional arrangements 21 have the leaf seals 2 aligned with an axis of rotation for the rotating surface 4, there is symmetrical lift up and blow down of a tip end 5 relative to the surface 4. In such circumstances the arrangement 1 is dependent upon the seal 2 stiffness to achieve designed operational performance. By presenting leaf seals 22 at an askew angle relative to an axis of rotation RR asymmetric deflection is achieved between an inlet side 30 and an exit side 31 such that the inlet and exit flow areas change and therefore lift up/blow down forces can be controlled to achieve a more optimal positioning of a tip end 25 relative to a rotating surface for operational performance with reduced risk of wear upon the leaf seals 22.
    • 叶密封装置1是已知的,其中多个叶片密封件2呈现在壳体3中,以便相对于旋转表面4形成密封。常规布置21具有与旋转轴线对准的叶片密封件2用于旋转 表面4,相对于表面4存在尖端5的对称提升和吹除。在这种情况下,布置1取决于密封件2的刚度以实现设计的操作性能。 通过以相对于旋转轴线的倾斜角度呈现叶片密封件22在入口侧30和出口侧31之间实现不对称偏转,使得入口和出口流动面积改变,因此可以控制升降压力 以相对于旋转表面更好地定位尖端25以便操作性能降低,同时降低叶片密封件22的磨损风险。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Leaf seals
    • 叶密封
    • US20080099999A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11812174
    • 2007-06-15
    • David S. Williams
    • David S. Williams
    • B21D53/84F16J15/44
    • F16J15/3292Y10T29/49297
    • The benefits of leaf seals with respect to providing sealing in gas turbine engines is well known but wide scale applicability is hindered by the costs and manpower necessary for assembly of leaf seals. By utilising a concertina fold of a band or strip 50, 80 in which leaf seal elements 51, 52 are defined with leaves seal sections 52, 82 and spacers 53, 83 defined at tilt angles appropriate for the eventual lay angle in a leaf seal assembly more automated manufacture of leaf seal assemblies is achieved. The means by which the leaf seal sections 51, 81 are formed ensures that the spacers 53, 83 have a thickness greater than the leaf seal element 82a and generally side portions are provided with folding sections 56, 86 which are sacrificially removed during forming of leaf tufts 140 for final assembly within leaf seal assembly 1.
    • 关于在燃气涡轮发动机中提供密封的叶片密封件的好处是众所周知的,但是通过叶片密封件组装所需的成本和人力阻碍了广泛的适用性。 通过利用其中叶密封元件51,52限定有叶密封部分52,82和间隔物53,83的条带或条带50,80的褶皱折叠,叶片密封部分52,82和间隔物53,83以适于叶密封组件中最终铺设角度的倾斜角限定 实现了叶片密封组件的更自动化的制造。 形成叶片密封部分51,81的装置确保了间隔物53,83具有大于叶片密封元件82a的厚度,并且大致侧面部分设置有折叠部分56,86,其在成形期间被牺牲地去除 叶片140用于叶密封组件1内的最终组装。