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1. 发明申请

US20110135097A1 Updating Encryption Keys in a Radio Communication System 审中-公开
标题翻译：更新无线电通信系统中的加密密钥
公开(公告)号：US20110135097A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12904268
申请日：2010-10-14
申请人： Andrew David Redfern , Guy Alexander Hooker , Hamish Andrew Smith , Lionel James Hopgood
发明人： Andrew David Redfern , Guy Alexander Hooker , Hamish Andrew Smith , Lionel James Hopgood
IPC分类号： H04L9/08
CPC分类号： H04L9/0891 , H04L9/0833 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/04 , H04W84/08
摘要： Encryption keys in a communication system are updated according to rekey groups having a common set of encryption keys or CKRs. Each group includes a number of radios with active and inactive keysets. A database records the relationships between rekey groups and keys, and the status of their keysets. An operator first determines one or more keys to be updated. New keys are then transmitted to each radio in one or more rekey groups using respective rekey messages. The new keys are stored in the inactive keysets of the radios. The inactive keysets are then activated using respective changeover messages. Deployment of new keys is carried out by software in the form of automated update tasks.
摘要翻译：根据具有共同的一组加密密钥或CKR的密钥组来更新通信系统中的加密密钥。每个组包括多个具有主动和非活动键组的无线电。数据库记录重新组合键和键之间的关系以及它们的键组的状态。操作员首先确定要更新的一个或多个键。然后使用相应的密钥消息将新密钥发送到一个或多个密钥组中的每个无线电。新密钥存储在无线电的非活动键组中。然后使用相应的切换消息激活不活动的键组。通过软件以自动更新任务的形式执行新密钥的部署。

2. 发明授权

US08901237B2 Method to increase resistance against stain penetration of aqueous coating compositions 有权
标题翻译：提高耐水性涂料组合物渗透性的方法
公开(公告)号：US08901237B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US12066155
申请日：2006-09-11
申请人： Mubarik Mahmood Chowdhry , Hideki Yamashita , Cheeseng Yong , Gregory John Catterall , Jonathon Shane Allen , Roger Jan Van Sonsbeek , David Redfern , Bernhard Schuler , Oliver Wagner , David Christie
发明人： Mubarik Mahmood Chowdhry , Hideki Yamashita , Cheeseng Yong , Gregory John Catterall , Jonathon Shane Allen , Roger Jan Van Sonsbeek , David Redfern , Bernhard Schuler , Oliver Wagner , David Christie
IPC分类号： C08L31/00 , C08L31/02 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C09D7/12 , C09D135/06 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/12 , C08K5/41 , C08K5/521
CPC分类号： C09D7/1208 , C08K5/41 , C08K5/521 , C09D7/60 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/12 , C09D135/06
摘要： The invention also relates to a method to increase stain resistance and penetration resistance of aqueous coating compositions which method comprises providing a coating composition which contain at least one pigment, at least one film-forming polymer in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion and at least one anionic surfactant, wherein the anionic surfactant comprises at least 85% by weight, preferably at least 90% by weight, more preferably at least 95% by weight, based on the total weight of anionic surfactant in the coating composition, of at least one anionic surfactant S, which is selected from semi-esters of sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid with an alcohol, which alcohol carries at least one alkyl radical having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms or an alkyl substituted phenyl radical wherein alkyl has from 4 to 30 carbon atoms and which alcohol may carry an oligo-C2-C3-alkylene-ether group provided that the number of repeating units in the oligo-C2-C3-alkylene-ether group is at most 15, or a salt thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明还涉及一种提高水性涂料组合物的抗污性和耐渗透性的方法，该方法包括提供一种涂料组合物，该组合物含有至少一种颜料，至少一种成膜聚合物，其形式为聚合物水分散体，至少一种阴离子表面活性剂，其中阴离子表面活性剂包含至少85重量％，优选至少90重量％，更优选至少95重量％，基于涂料组合物中阴离子表面活性剂的总重量，至少一种阴离子表面活性剂S，其选自硫酸或磷酸与醇的半酯，该醇含有至少一个具有8至30个碳原子的烷基或烷基取代的苯基，其中烷基具有4至30个碳原子，哪种醇可以携带低级C2-C3-亚烷基 - 醚基团，条件是低级C2-C3-亚烷基 - 醚基团中的重复单元数目最多为 15，或其盐。

3. 发明申请

US20080245259A1 Method to Increase Resistance Against Stain Penetration of Aqueous Coating Compositions 有权
标题翻译：提高水性涂料组合物渗透性的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080245259A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12066155
申请日：2006-09-11
申请人： Mubarik Mahmood Chowdhry , Hideki Yamashita , Cheeseng Yong , Gregory John Catterall , Jonathon Shane Allen , Roger Jan Van Sonsbeek , David Redfern , Bernhard Schuler , Oliver Wagner , David Christie
发明人： Mubarik Mahmood Chowdhry , Hideki Yamashita , Cheeseng Yong , Gregory John Catterall , Jonathon Shane Allen , Roger Jan Van Sonsbeek , David Redfern , Bernhard Schuler , Oliver Wagner , David Christie
IPC分类号： C09D133/08
CPC分类号： C09D7/1208 , C08K5/41 , C08K5/521 , C09D7/60 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/12 , C09D135/06
摘要： The invention also relates to a method to increase stain resistance and penetration resistance of aqueous coating compositions which method comprises providing a coating composition which contain at least one pigment, at least one film-forming polymer in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion and at least one anionic surfactant, wherein the anionic surfactant comprises at least 85% by weight, preferably at least 90% by weight, more preferably at least 95% by weight, based on the total weight of anionic surfactant in the coating composition, of at least one anionic surfactant S, which is selected from semi-esters of sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid with an alcohol, which alcohol carries at least one alkyl radical having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms or an alkyl substituted phenyl radical wherein alkyl has from 4 to 30 carbon atoms and which alcohol may carry an oligo-C2-C3-alkylene-ether group provided that the number of repeating units in the oligo-C2-C3-alkylene-ether group is at most 15, or a salt thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明还涉及一种提高水性涂料组合物的抗污性和耐渗透性的方法，该方法包括提供一种涂料组合物，该组合物含有至少一种颜料，至少一种成膜聚合物，其形式为聚合物水分散体，至少一种阴离子表面活性剂，其中阴离子表面活性剂包含至少85重量％，优选至少90重量％，更优选至少95重量％，基于涂料组合物中阴离子表面活性剂的总重量，至少一种阴离子表面活性剂S，其选自硫酸或磷酸与醇的半酯，该醇含有至少一个具有8至30个碳原子的烷基或烷基取代的苯基，其中烷基具有4至30个碳原子和哪些醇可以携带低级-C 2 -C 3 - 亚烷基 - 醚基团，条件是寡聚-C 2 - 亚烷基 - 醚基团中的重复单元的数目< / SUB> -C < 亚烷基 - 醚基最多为15，或其盐。

4. 发明授权

US6100704A Quantitative mobility spectrum analysis of magnetic-field dependent hall and resistivity data 失效
标题翻译：磁场依赖霍尔和电阻率数据的定量迁移谱分析
公开(公告)号：US6100704A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US69945
申请日：1998-04-30
申请人： Jerry R. Meyer , Igor Vurgaftman , David Redfern , Jaroslav Antoszewski , Lorenzo Faraone , Jeffrey R. Lindenmuth
发明人： Jerry R. Meyer , Igor Vurgaftman , David Redfern , Jaroslav Antoszewski , Lorenzo Faraone , Jeffrey R. Lindenmuth
IPC分类号： G01R31/26
CPC分类号： G01R31/2648
摘要： The present invention is a method for determining a carrier conductivity-rier mobility spectrum for a semiconductor sample, having the steps of: exposing the semiconductor sample to a range K of discrete magnetic fields k=1,2, . . . K; for each field obtaining a Hall coefficient R.sub.H and a resistivity .rho., and calculating from R.sub.H (B.sub.k) and .sigma.(B.sub.k) experimental conductivity tensor components .sigma..sub.xx.sup.k (exp) and .sigma..sub.xy.sup.k (exp), and slopes of these conductivity tensor components .sigma.'.sub.xx.sup.k (exp) and .sigma.'.sub.xy.sup.k (exp); selecting a trial carrier conductivity-carrier mobility spectrum s.sub.i corresponding to a plurality I of carrier mobilities .mu..sub.i, i=1,2, . . . I; for each B.sub.j, using this trial carrier conductivity-carrier mobility spectrum to calculate conductivity tensor components .sigma..sub.xx.sup.j and .sigma..sub.xy.sup.j, and slopes of the conductivity tensor components .sigma.'.sub.xx.sup.j and .sigma.'.sub.xy.sup.j ; for each B.sub.j, calculating errors .DELTA..sub.xx.sup.j .ident..sigma..sub.xx.sup.j (exp)-.sigma..sub.xx.sup.j, .DELTA..sub.xy.sup.j .ident..sigma..sub.xy.sup.j (exp)-.sigma..sub.xy.sup.j, .DELTA.'.sub.xx.sup.j (exp)-.sigma.'.sub.xx.sup.j, and .DELTA.'.sub.xy.sup.j .ident..sigma.'.sub.xy.sup.j (exp)-.sigma.'.sub.xy.sup.j, and calculating therefrom a total weighted squared error .chi..sub.j.sup.2 ; for each B.sub.j and at least a subset of .mu..sub.i, calculating an optimum change to said trial carrier conductivity-carrier mobility spectrum .delta.s.sub.ij, and calculating therefrom a modified total weighted squared error .chi..sub.ij.sup.2 ; for each B.sub.j, determining a minimum carrier mobility point .mu..sub.iminj whose corresponding change .delta.s.sub.ij that yields the lowest weighted squared error .chi..sub.ij.sup.2 ; for each B.sub.j and at least a subset of .mu..sub.i, changing the carrier conductivity-carrier mobility spectrum by not more than .delta.s.sub.ij.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于确定半导体样品的载流子传导率 - 载流子迁移率谱的方法，具有以下步骤：将半导体样品暴露于离散磁场k = 1,2的范围K。。。 K; 对于每个场获得霍尔系数RH和电阻率rho，并且从RH（Bk）和西格马（Bk）实验电导率张量分量sigma xxk（exp）和sigma xyk（exp）计算，并且这些电导率张量分量sigma' xxk（exp）和sigma'xyk（exp）; 选择对应于载波移动性的多个I，i = 1,2的试验载波电导率 - 载流子迁移率谱si。。。一世; 对于每个Bj，使用该试验载体电导率 - 载流子迁移率谱来计算电导率张量分量sigma xxj和sigma xyj，以及电导率张量分量sigma'xxj和sigma'xyj的斜率; 对于每个Bj，计算误差DELTA xxj = sigma xxj（exp） - sigma xxj，DELTA xyj = sigma xyj（exp） - sigma xyj，DELTA'xxj（exp） - sigma'xxj和DELTA'xyj = sigma'xyj exp）-σ'xyj，并从其计算总加权平方误差chi j2; 对于每个Bj和至少一个mu i的子集，计算对所述试验载波电导率 - 载波移动频谱δsij的最佳改变，并从其计算修改的总加权平方误差chi ij2; 对于每个Bj，确定最小载波移动点mu iminj，其对应的变化Δsij产生最低加权平方误差chi ij2; 对于每个Bj和至少一个μi的子集，将载波电导率 - 载流子迁移谱改变不超过δsij。

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