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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for managing power consumption
    • 用于管理功耗的系统和方法
    • US09322925B2
    • 2016-04-26
    • US12412614
    • 2009-03-27
    • Daniel BabitchSteven A. Gronemeyer
    • Daniel BabitchSteven A. Gronemeyer
    • G01S19/34G06F1/32
    • G01S19/34G06F1/32
    • GPS navigation devices or GPS receivers can consume less power by using a temperature recorder circuit and/or a power manager in calculating the accuracies of the GPS system time and reference frequency to improve battery life. A representative receiver includes a time reference device that generates data associated with a GPS system time, and a temperature recorder circuit that operates using the generated data from the time reference device and monitors the temperature of the time reference device while the receiver hibernates. The receiver further includes memory including a power manager that has instructions, which are processed by a processing device after the receiver wakes up. The instructions associated with the power manager include determining if the temperature recorder circuit sent a wake-up signal, reading data from the temperature recorder circuit, and adjusting parameters associated with at least one of the following: the time reference device and the temperature recorder circuit.
    • 通过使用温度记录器电路和/或功率管理器计算GPS系统时间和参考频率的准确度来提高电池寿命,GPS导航设备或GPS接收器可以消耗更少的功率。 代表性接收机包括产生与GPS系统时间相关联的数据的时间参考设备,以及温度记录器电路,其使用来自时间参考设备的生成数据进行操作,并且在接收器休眠时监视时间参考设备的温度。 接收机还包括存储器,其包括具有指令的功率管理器,该指令在接收机唤醒之后被处理设备处理。 与功率管理器相关联的指令包括确定温度记录器电路是否发送了唤醒信号,从温度记录器电路读取数据以及调整与以下至少一个相关联的参数:时间参考装置和温度记录器电路 。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING POWER CONSUMPTION
    • 用于管理消耗功率的系统和方法
    • US20100250129A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12412614
    • 2009-03-27
    • Daniel BabitchSteven A. Gronemeyer
    • Daniel BabitchSteven A. Gronemeyer
    • G01C21/00G01S19/34
    • G01S19/34G06F1/32
    • GPS navigation devices or GPS receivers can consume less power by using a temperature recorder circuit and/or a power manager in calculating the accuracies of the GPS system time and reference frequency to improve battery life. A representative receiver includes a time reference device that generates data associated with a GPS system time, and a temperature recorder circuit that operates using the generated data from the time reference device and monitors the temperature of the time reference device while the receiver hibernates. The receiver further includes memory including a power manager that has instructions, which are processed by a processing device after the receiver wakes up. The instructions associated with the power manager include determining if the temperature recorder circuit sent a wake-up signal, reading data from the temperature recorder circuit, and adjusting parameters associated with at least one of the following: the time reference device and the temperature recorder circuit.
    • 通过使用温度记录器电路和/或功率管理器计算GPS系统时间和参考频率的准确度来提高电池寿命,GPS导航设备或GPS接收器可以消耗更少的功率。 代表性接收机包括产生与GPS系统时间相关联的数据的时间参考设备,以及温度记录器电路,其使用来自时间参考设备的生成数据进行操作,并且在接收器休眠时监视时间参考设备的温度。 接收机还包括存储器,其包括具有指令的功率管理器,该指令在接收机唤醒之后被处理设备处理。 与功率管理器相关联的指令包括确定温度记录器电路是否发送了唤醒信号,从温度记录器电路读取数据以及调整与以下至少一个相关联的参数:时间参考装置和温度记录器电路 。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Systems and Methods for Minimizing Electromagnetic Interface
    • 最小化电磁接口的系统和方法
    • US20110034132A1
    • 2011-02-10
    • US12537295
    • 2009-08-07
    • Daniel Babitch
    • Daniel Babitch
    • H04B1/40
    • H04B15/02H03L7/16H04B2215/064H04B2215/065
    • Systems and methods for minimizing electromagnetic interference are provided. A representative electronic device includes a frequency generator that generates clock signals and a computing device that selects at least one generator frequency that minimizes or eliminates electromagnetic interference based on one or more radio bands of interest. The computing device is designed to send instructions associated with synthesizing the at least one generator frequency. The electronic device further includes a frequency synthesizer that receives the generated clock signals and instructions from the frequency generator and the computing device, respectively. The frequency synthesizer synthesizes the at least one generator frequency based on the received clock signal.
    • 提供了用于最小化电磁干扰的系统和方法。 代表性的电子设备包括产生时钟信号的频率发生器和选择至少一个发生器频率的计算设备,所述至少一个发生器频率使基于一个或多个感兴趣的无线电频段的电磁干扰最小化或消除。 计算设备被设计成发送与合成至少一个发生器频率相关联的指令。 电子装置还包括频率合成器,其分别从频率发生器和计算装置接收生成的时钟信号和指令。 频率合成器基于所接收的时钟信号来合成至少一个发生器频率。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Suppressed side lobe direct-sequence-spread-spectrum radio communication
method and device
    • 抑制旁瓣直接序列扩频无线电通信方法和装置
    • US5825812A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US656980
    • 1996-06-06
    • Daniel Babitch
    • Daniel Babitch
    • H04B1/707H04L25/49H04L27/18H04B15/00H04K1/00H04L27/30
    • H04L27/18H04B1/707H04L25/4904
    • A direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) radio communication system of the present invention comprises a transmitter and a matching receiver. The transmitter includes a pseudorandom number (PRN) code generator, a chip clock generator and a 16.times. clock generator that runs at sixteen times the chip clock rate. The output of the PRN code generator and chip clock generator are exclusive-OR'ed to derive a Manchester encoding of the DSSS spreading code. A tri-state buffer is used to deliver such Manchester encoded DSSS spreading code to a mixer to spread a biphase shift keyed (BPSK) radio carrier before being transmitted. The tri-state buffer can be a part of the exclusive-OR logic and is connected to place its output in a high impedance state one sixteenth of every chip clock period. This provides for a suppression of the spurious sidebands that otherwise limit adjacent channel packing.
    • 本发明的直接序列扩频(DSSS)无线电通信系统包括发射机和匹配接收机。 发射机包括伪随机数(PRN)码发生器,芯片时钟发生器和以芯片时钟速率的十六倍运行的16x时钟发生器。 PRN码发生器和码片时钟发生器的输出被异或运算以得出DSSS扩展码的曼彻斯特编码。 三态缓冲器用于将这种曼彻斯特编码的DSSS扩展码传送到混频器,以在传输之前扩展双相移键控(BPSK)无线电载波。 三态缓冲器可以是异或逻辑的一部分,并被连接以将其输出置于高阻抗状态,每个芯片时钟周期的十六分之一。 这样做可以抑制另外限制邻近通道封装的杂散边带。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Code position modulation system and method for multiple user satellite
communications
    • 用于多用户卫星通信的码位置调制系统和方法
    • US5450395A
    • 1995-09-12
    • US179115
    • 1994-01-10
    • George R. HostetterDaniel Babitch
    • George R. HostetterDaniel Babitch
    • H04B1/707H04B7/216H04B14/02H04J3/06H04J13/00H04J13/02
    • H04B14/026H04B1/707H04B7/216H04J13/00H04J3/0605
    • An embodiment of the present invention is a communications system for multiple users sharing the same maximal length code (MLC) in a code position modulation multiple access environment. A 1023 chip length code is transmitted with reference to an independent coordinated time source. The code repeats every time after 1023 chips have been transmitted. The MLC will begin each time period with the first through 1023.sup.rd chip, depending on the data to be sent and the identity of the user transmitting it. The chips belonging to the MLC that were not sent at the beginning of a time period are sent at the end to complete the MLC each time period in a wrap around fashion. Each time period can be arbitrarily divided into subsections embracing, for example, sixteen chip times. When so divided, more than sixty subsections are possible from one 1023 chip MLC. Respective users are each assigned a subsection. If the transmitted MLC begins on one of the sixteen chip time slots in a particular user's assigned subsection, the chip time slot that the MLC does begin on will be interpreted as communicating four bits of data, 0000 . . . 1111.
    • 本发明的实施例是用于在码位置调制多址环境中共享相同最大长度码(MLC)的多个用户的通信系统。 参考独立协调时间源发送1023码片长度码。 1023芯片传输后,代码重复。 取决于要发送的数据和发送它的用户的身份,MLC将从第一到第1023rd芯片开始每个时间段。 属于MLC的芯片在一段时间段开始时未发送的芯片在末尾发送,以便以每个时间段的方式完成MLC。 每个时间段可以任意分为包含的子部分,例如十六个码片时间。 如果这样分割,可以从一个1023芯片MLC中获得超过六十个子部分。 各个用户分配了一个小节。 如果发送的MLC在特定用户分配的小区中的十六个码片时隙中的一个开始,则MLC开始的码片时隙将被解释为传送四位数据,0000。 。 。 1111。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for managing power consumption
    • 用于管理功耗的系统和方法
    • US09176234B2
    • 2015-11-03
    • US13427895
    • 2012-03-23
    • Daniel BabitchSteven A. GronemeyerPeter Naji
    • Daniel BabitchSteven A. GronemeyerPeter Naji
    • H04B1/16G01S19/34G01S19/23H04B1/30H04L7/00H03J7/04H03D3/00
    • G01S19/34G01S19/23H03D3/004H03J7/04H04B1/1607H04B1/30H04L7/0008
    • GPS navigation devices or GPS receivers can consume less power by using a temperature recorder circuit and/or a power manager in maintaining the accuracies of the GPS receiver time and reference frequency to improve battery life. A representative receiver includes a time reference device and the temperature recorder circuit that operate while the receiver hibernates. The time reference device generates clock signals and the temperature recorder circuit receives and operates using the clock signals from the time reference device. The temperature recorder senses the temperature of the time reference device. The temperature recorder circuit is designed to send a wake-up signal to at least one electrical component of the receiver to wake up the electrical component of the receiver. The electrical component of the receiver includes at least one of the following: a GPS signal processing system and a frequency reference device.
    • GPS导航设备或GPS接收机可以通过使用温度记录器电路和/或电源管理器来维持GPS接收机的时间和参考频率的准确度来消耗更少的电力,从而提高电池寿命。 代表性接收器包括时间参考装置和在接收器休眠时操作的温度记录器电路。 时间参考装置产生时钟信号,并且温度记录器电路使用来自时间参考装置的时钟信号接收和操作。 温度记录仪检测时间参考装置的温度。 温度记录器电路被设计成将唤醒信号发送到接收器的至少一个电气部件以唤醒接收器的电气部件。 接收机的电气部件包括以下中的至少一个:GPS信号处理系统和频率参考装置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Adding multi-system functionalities to legacy navigation satellite system receivers
    • 向传统导航卫星系统接收机添加多系统功能
    • US08860610B2
    • 2014-10-14
    • US13312936
    • 2011-12-06
    • Daming HangZongde QiuRui TangDaniel Babitch
    • Daming HangZongde QiuRui TangDaniel Babitch
    • G01S19/33
    • G01S19/33G01S19/425
    • Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for enabling a satellite-based navigation signal receiver to support multiple types of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). A legacy GNSS receiver can support a plurality of GNSS types by software upgrade and with a new/modified radio frequency (RF) chip. There is no need to completely redesign a navigation host chip to support the multiple GNSS types. This invention offers a cost-efficient multi-GNSS solution without sacrificing the navigation performance. A GNSS baseband controller controls synchronization of measurement time for digitized data along a first signal processing path for a legacy GNSS signal and a second signal processing path for a non-legacy GNSS signal.
    • 公开了使卫星导航信号接收机支持多种类型的全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的方法和装置。 传统GNSS接收机可以通过软件升级和新的/修改的射频(RF)芯片来支持多种GNSS类型。 不需要完全重新设计导航主机芯片来支持多种GNSS类型。 本发明提供了一种具有成本效益的多GNSS解决方案,而不牺牲导航性能。 GNSS基带控制器控制用于传统GNSS信号的第一信号处理路径和非传统GNSS信号的第二信号处理路径的数字化数据的测量时间的同步。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • COOPERATIVE CALIBRATION OF PLATFORM SHARED VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR
    • 平台共享电压控制振荡器的协调校准
    • US20130234887A1
    • 2013-09-12
    • US13416274
    • 2012-03-09
    • Daniel Babitch
    • Daniel Babitch
    • G01S19/26
    • G01S19/36G01S19/235
    • A mobile communication device includes a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver for receiving GNSS signals, a radio frequency (RF) receiver for receiving RF signals and a voltage controlled oscillator supplying an oscillator signal to the GNSS receiver and the RF receiver. The GNSS receiver and the RF receiver use the oscillator signal to receive the GNSS signals and the RF signals. The mobile communication device also includes a processor for initializing and/or adjusting a model of a frequency behavior of the voltage controlled oscillator, and uses the model to track the GNSS signals when computing a location of the mobile communication device.
    • 移动通信设备包括用于接收GNSS信号的全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)接收机,用于接收RF信号的射频(RF)接收机和向GNSS接收机和RF接收机提供振荡器信号的压控振荡器。 GNSS接收机和RF接收机使用振荡器信号来接收GNSS信号和RF信号。 移动通信设备还包括用于初始化和/或调整压控振荡器的频率特性的模型的处理器,并且在计算移动通信设备的位置时使用该模型跟踪GNSS信号。