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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sizable back-up shear plate for metal frame windows
    • 适用于金属框架窗的相当大的后备剪板
    • US06438911B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09545921
    • 2000-04-10
    • Christopher A. Gorman
    • Christopher A. Gorman
    • E06B700
    • E06B1/6069E06B1/6015
    • The sizable plastic back-up shear plate is laterally disposed with generally a spring fit into the outwardly facing mouth of a metal window frame. For windows having smaller mouths, the shear plate is cut along a discardable edge portion. The outwardly facing mouth is formed and defined by the window frame elongated hollow body and particularly by outer wall elements which face each other in an opposing manner. The plastic back-up shear plate has laterally disposed opposite outer edge portions which are interlockable on corresponding outer wall elements of hollow body metal window frame which wall elements define the mouth of the window frame. An intermediately disposed locking lip is utilized on smaller frame mouth after cutting or separating off the bread away edge portion. The plastic back-up shear plate has a lateral dimension slightly larger than the lateral mouth dimension and thereby achieves a spring fit. In one embodiment, the plastic back-up shear plate includes support ribs on its inner base plate face. In another embodiment or a further enhancement of the invention, the outer base face of the plastic back-up shear plate includes at least one, and preferably two, shim elements which rise above the flat outer base face out of the base plane of the plastic back-up shear plate. The shim elements may be configured as arcuate elements spanning a reasonable portion of the flat outer base face. In another refined embodiment, compressible shim elements are fingers having a proximal joint supported on the outer base face and a finger body rising above the outer base face. These finger shims may further include finger pads on distal ends opposite the base joints. The finger bodies may arcuately define a concave form with the outer base face. The finger pads may have a convex arcuate shape as compared to the concaved shaped finger bodies. The shear plate may be constructed to accommodate one of two frames.
    • 相当大的塑料后备剪力板横向设置,通常弹簧装配到金属窗框的朝外的口中。 对于具有较小口部的窗口,剪切板沿着可抛弃的边缘部分切割。 面向外的嘴由窗框伸长的中空体形成和限定,特别是以相对的方式相互面对的外壁元件。 塑料支撑剪切板具有横向设置的相对的外边缘部分,其可在中空主体金属窗框的相应外壁元件上互锁,壁元件限定窗框的口。 在切割或分离掉面包边缘部分之后,在较小的框架口上使用中间布置的锁定唇。 塑料支撑剪切板的横向尺寸略大于侧面的尺寸,从而实现弹性配合。 在一个实施例中,塑料支撑剪切板在其内基板面上包括支撑肋。 在本发明的另一个实施例或进一步的改进中,塑料支撑剪切板的外基面包括至少一个,优选两个垫片元件,其在平坦的外基面之上上升到塑料的基面之外 后备剪板。 垫片元件可以被构造成跨过平坦的外基面的合理部分的弓形元件。 在另一个精致的实施例中,可压缩垫片元件是具有支撑在外基面上的近端关节和在外基面上方上升的手指体的手指。 这些手指垫片还可以包括在与基部接头相对的远端上的指垫。 手指本体可以与外基面弧形地形成凹形。 与凹形的手指本体相比,指垫可以具有凸形的弓形形状。 剪切板可以构造成容纳两个框架中的一个。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Back-up shear plate and shim for metal frame windows
    • 金属框架窗的后备剪板和垫片
    • US06510661B2
    • 2003-01-28
    • US09829889
    • 2001-04-10
    • Christopher A. Gorman
    • Christopher A. Gorman
    • E06B332
    • E06B1/6015E06B1/6069
    • The plastic back-up shear plate is laterally disposed with a spring fit into the outwardly facing mouth of a metal window frame. The mouth is defined by the window frame. The shear plate has laterally disposed opposite outer edge portions which are interlockable on corresponding outer wall elements of hollow body metal window frame. In a perpendicular direction, the back-up shear plate has opposing edge portions which interlock on window frame mouths having a slightly different dimension. The shear plate is constructed and arranged to fit, with appropriate change in orientation, window frames of two different mouth openings. Multiple window frame mouths, on different window frames, are accommodated by a multiple sided back-up plate.
    • 塑料支撑剪切板横向设置有弹簧配合到金属窗框的朝外的口中。 嘴是由窗框定义的。 剪切板具有横向设置的相对的外边缘部分,其可在中空本体金属窗框的相应的外壁元件上互锁。 在垂直方向上,后备剪切板具有相互相对的边缘部分,其在具有稍微不同尺寸的窗框口上互锁。 剪切板被构造和布置成适当地改变两个不同开口的窗框。 在不同窗框上的多个窗框口由多面支撑板容纳。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Back-up shear plate for metal frame windows
    • 金属框架窗后备剪板
    • US06532705B1
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09321025
    • 1999-05-27
    • Christopher A. Gorman
    • Christopher A. Gorman
    • E06B160
    • E06B1/6015E06B1/6069
    • A plastic back-up shear plate is laterally disposed with a spring fit into the outwardly facing mouth of a metal window frame. The outwardly facing mouth is formed and defined by the window frame. The window frame is an elongated hollow body with opposing outer wall elements which define the outwardly facing mouth. The shear plate is snap fit into the mouth. The shear plate has laterally disposed opposite outer edge portions which are interlockable on the outer wall elements which define the mouth of the window frame. The shear plate has a lateral dimension slightly larger than the lateral mouth dimension which causes the shear plate to snap fit into the mouth with the spring fit. In one embodiment, the shear plate includes support ribs. In another embodiment, the outer base face of the shear plate includes at least one, and preferably two, shim elements which rise above the outer face. The shim elements may be arcuate elements. In another embodiment, compressible shim fingers are utilized. These Finger shims may further include pads.
    • 塑料支撑剪切板横向设置,弹簧装配到金属窗框的朝外的口中。 面向外的嘴由窗框形成和限定。 窗框是一个细长的中空体,其具有限定向外的嘴的相对的外壁元件。 剪切板卡入口中。 剪切板具有横向设置的相对的外边缘部分,其在限定窗框的口部的外壁元件上互锁。 剪切板的侧向尺寸略大于侧向口尺寸,这使得剪切板通过弹簧配合卡扣到口中。 在一个实施例中,剪切板包括支撑肋。 在另一个实施例中,剪切板的外基面包括至少一个,优选两个在外表面上方起垫片的垫片元件。 垫片元件可以是弓形元件。 在另一个实施例中,使用可压缩垫片指状物。 这些手指垫片可以进一步包括垫。