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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Interleaved data communications via power line
    • 通过电力线进行交织数据通信
    • US08875003B1
    • 2014-10-28
    • US13334626
    • 2011-12-22
    • Chad WolterDamian Bonicatto
    • Chad WolterDamian Bonicatto
    • H03M13/00
    • H03M13/2906H03M13/09H03M13/1515H03M13/27
    • Aspects of the present disclosure are directed towards communications over current-carrying power distribution lines. In accordance with one or more embodiments, respective sets of utility-based data indicative of a reading of utility usage taken at different times are communicated. First sets of the data corresponding to readings taken during a first time period are communicated and, thereafter, second sets of the data corresponding to readings taken during a second time period are communicated and interleaved with portions of error correction code (ECC) data. Prior to receiving at least some of the ECC data, the first sets of data are interpreted and access is provided to the interpreted data. After all of the ECC data has been received, the ECC data is used to verify the first sets of data, correct the first sets of data, and access to is provided to the verified first sets of data.
    • 本公开的方面涉及通过载流配电线路的通信。 根据一个或多个实施例,传达指示在不同时间拍摄的公用事业用途的相应的基于效用的数据集。 第一组数据对应于在第一时间段期间读取的读数,并且此后,与第二时间段期间读取的读数相对应的第二组数据被传送并与纠错码(ECC)数据的部分交错。 在接收ECC数据中的至少一些之前,解释第一组数据,并向解释数据提供访问。 在接收到所有的ECC数据之后,ECC数据用于验证第一组数据,校正第一组数据,并且访问被提供给经验证的第一组数据。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR PLC COMMUNICATIONS HAVING COMMUNICATION FREQUENCIES
    • 具有通信频率的PLC通信的数字信号处理
    • US20130163644A1
    • 2013-06-27
    • US13334522
    • 2011-12-22
    • Stuart L. HaugChad WolterBryce D. Johnson
    • Stuart L. HaugChad WolterBryce D. Johnson
    • H04B1/38
    • H04B3/542H04B1/38H04B2203/5408H04B2203/5412H04B2203/5433H04B2203/5466
    • Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward receiver devices and methods of using receiver devices. One such method can include converting, using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and an analog input signal from power distribution lines that carry power using alternating current (AC) to a digital form. This input digital signal can be an oversampled digital signal, where the digital signal is oversampled relative to downstream processing (e.g., FFT-based processing). A processing circuit(s) can then be used to decimate the input digital signal according to a decimation rate. A reference signal can be generated by the processing circuit that is responsive to the decimation rate. The processing circuit can also be used to detect a change in a phase difference between the AC and reference signal and to modify, in response to detecting a change in the phase difference, the decimation rate to counteract the detected change in the phase difference.
    • 本公开的方面针对接收机设备和使用接收机设备的方法。 一种这样的方法可以包括使用模数转换器(ADC)和从使用交流电(AC)传送功率到数字形式的功率分配线的模拟输入信号进行转换。 该输入数字信号可以是过采样的数字信号,其中数字信号相对于下游处理被过采样(例如,基于FFT的处理)。 然后可以使用处理电路来根据抽取率对输入的数字信号进行抽取。 可以由响应于抽取率的处理电路产生参考信号。 处理电路还可以用于检测AC和参考信号之间的相位差的变化,并且响应于检测到相位差的变化而修改抽取率以抵消检测到的相位差的变化。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Signal outage detection
    • 信号中断检测
    • US07877218B2
    • 2011-01-25
    • US12041349
    • 2008-03-03
    • Damian BonicattoChad WolterVerne Olson
    • Damian BonicattoChad WolterVerne Olson
    • G01R13/00G06F19/00
    • H04L1/245
    • Disclosed are various embodiments for outage detection. In one embodiment, an outage detection system includes a signal sampler configured to sample a signal on a communications link and to determine a noise level and a signal level of the sample. An outage detection system also includes a comparator configured to compare a critical value with a sum of signal and noise of the sample. An outage detection system further includes a binomial probability analyzer configured to calculate a binomial probability of false outage of the sample and the previous N samples.
    • 公开了用于中断检测的各种实施例。 在一个实施例中,中断检测系统包括被配置为对通信链路上的信号进行采样并确定样本的噪声电平和信号电平的信号采样器。 中断检测系统还包括比较器,其被配置为将临界值与样本的信号和噪声之和进行比较。 中断检测系统还包括二项概率分析器,其被配置为计算样本的虚假中断和先前N个样本的二项概率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Time-keeping between devices using power distribution line communications
    • 使用配电线路通信的设备之间的时间保持
    • US09106365B1
    • 2015-08-11
    • US13334589
    • 2011-12-22
    • Damian BonicattoRolf FlenStuart L. HaugChad WolterVerne Olson
    • Damian BonicattoRolf FlenStuart L. HaugChad WolterVerne Olson
    • G08B23/00H04L7/00
    • H04L7/00G04G7/00G08B23/00H04B3/54H04B2203/542H04J3/0661
    • Particular embodiments are directed towards a method for communicating time-based data in a power line communication system. The communication system utilized in the method includes: a command center; a collector device; and a plurality of endpoint devices. The method includes communicating, from the collector device, downstream data to the plurality of endpoint devices. This downstream communication utilizes a communication protocol that is relative to a collector network time, and is over a set of power distribution lines carrying alternating current (AC). The collector network time uses the local oscillator. The AC zero-crossing event can be used as a time base for other versions of the network time. Conceptually, the AC can be thought of as acting as a reference clock for maintaining these other network times, although the clocking function can be carried out in the digital realm, e.g., using a digital-signal processor (DSP).
    • 具体实施例涉及用于在电力线通信系统中传送基于时间的数据的方法。 该方法中使用的通信系统包括:指挥中心; 收集装置; 和多个端点设备。 该方法包括从收集器设备将下游数据传送到多个端点设备。 该下行通信利用相对于集线器网络时间的通信协议,并且在一组承载交流电(AC)的配电线上。 收集器网络时间使用本地振荡器。 AC过零事件可以用作网络时间的其他版本的时基。 在概念上,虽然时钟功能可以在数字领域中实现,例如使用数字信号处理器(DSP),AC可以被认为是用作维持这些其他网络时间的参考时钟。