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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Heat regulating device for integrated optical devices
    • 集成光学装置的调温装置
    • US20030089957A1
    • 2003-05-15
    • US10268672
    • 2002-10-11
    • Bookham Technology plc
    • Marianne Anton
    • H01L031/0203
    • H01L23/42H01L23/3737H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • An integrated optical package comprises an integrated optical device supported on a carrier with a gelatinous material therebetween to assist in heat conduction. The carrier can include a thermal regulating device such as a heat sink or heater for regulating the temperature of the integrated optical device via the gelatinous material. The gelatinous material can include a metallic second phase suspended in the gelatinous material, to improve its thermal conductivity. The maximum dimension of the particles is ideally smaller than the gap between the integrated optical device and the carrier in which the gelatinous material is located, such as in the 5 to 95 percent range of the dimension of the gap. The particles of the metallic second phase can be elongate, in which case they can be aligned with each other such as in a direction extending from the integrated optical device towards the carrier. Alternatively, they can be substantially spherical. Ferromagnetic particles are easier to align by using a magnetic field. A method is also disclosed, comprising the steps of disposing a closed loop of adhesive, thus forming a well, on one or the other of the integrated optical device or the carrier, placing a gelatinous material into said well, placing the other of the carrier or integrated optical device in contact with the adhesive layer and gelatinous material, and curing the adhesive to secure the integrated optical device to the carrier. The gelatinous material can be thixotropic.
    • 集成光学封装包括支撑在载体上的集成光学器件,其间具有凝胶状材料以辅助热传导。 载体可以包括热调节装置,例如用于通过凝胶状材料调节集成光学装置的温度的散热器或加热器。 凝胶状材料可以包括悬浮在凝胶状材料中的金属第二相,以改善其导热性。 颗粒的最大尺寸理想地小于集成光学装置与凝胶状材料所在的载体之间的间隙,例如间隙尺寸的5至95%。 金属第二相的颗粒可以是细长的,在这种情况下,它们可以彼此对准,例如在从集成光学装置向着载体延伸的方向上。 或者,它们可以是基本上球形的。 铁磁颗粒通过使用磁场更容易对准。 还公开了一种方法,其包括以下步骤:在集成光学装置或载体的一个或另一个上设置粘合剂的闭合环,从而形成一个孔,将凝胶状材料放置在所述孔中,将另一个载体 或集成光学装置与粘合剂层和凝胶状材料接触,并固化粘合剂以将集成的光学装置固定到载体上。 凝胶状材料可以是触变性的。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Optical channel determination
    • 光通道测定
    • US20030068115A1
    • 2003-04-10
    • US10252583
    • 2002-09-24
    • BOOKHAM TECHNOLOGY, PLC.
    • Joseph Alan Barnard
    • G02B006/34G02B006/26
    • G02B6/12033G02B6/12016G02B6/12019G02B2006/12097H04B10/00
    • A system for detecting an optical output at a predetermined frequency, the system comprising: a plurality of optical guides for introducing an optical signal at said frequency into an input end of a dispersive optical component at each of a plurality of introduction sites corresponding to said optical guides; a detector located at the output end of the dispersive optical component and arranged to detect the optical power level of the optical signal introduced at each introduction site; means for establishing an optical power profile by interpolation of the optical power levels; and selection means for selecting the input optical guide at the introduction site at which the generated optical power level is spatially closest to the peak of the optical power profile.
    • 一种用于以预定频率检测光输出的系统,所述系统包括:多个光导,用于将所述频率处的光信号引入到对应于所述光学器件的多个引入位置中的每一个的分散光学部件的输入端 指导 位于所述分散光学部件的输出端的检测器,用于检测在每个引入部位引入的光信号的光功率电平; 用于通过光功率电平的内插建立光功率曲线的装置; 以及选择装置,用于在产生的光功率电平在空间上最接近光功率曲线的峰值的导入位置处选择输入光导。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Mounting an optical fibre to an optical chip
    • 将光纤安装到光学芯片上
    • US20020168168A1
    • 2002-11-14
    • US10117443
    • 2002-04-05
    • Bookham Technology PLC
    • Ebrahim Iravani
    • G02B006/36
    • G02B6/3636G02B6/362G02B6/3652G02B6/3692G02B6/3696G02B6/423G02B6/4239G02B6/4248G02B6/4277
    • In one aspect of the invention there is provided a retainer (150) for retaining a first section of an elongate element (13) of generally curvilinear cross section in a mounting channel (18) which extends along a surface (24) of a first side of a substrate (23) from an edge (25) at which a second side (27) of the substrate inclines away from the first side in a first direction. The retainer has a mounting surface (170) adapted in use to be mounted on the surface of the first side of the substrate, a first retaining channel (156) formed in the mounting surface adapted in use to cover the first section of the elongate element in the mounting channel, an overhanging surface (172) adapted in use to overhang the edge of the first side of the substrate, the overhanging surface being displaced, in use, in the first direction relative to the mounting surface, and a second retaining channel (156) formed in the overhanging surface adapted in use to be positioned about a second section of the elongate element which projects from the mounting channel. In another aspect of the invention there is provided a coupling device (11) for coupling an optical fibre (13) to a package (1) which has an indexing feature (34) adapted to co-operate with an indexing feature (37) on an optical fibre cleaving apparatus. In a further aspect there is provided a method of guiding an optical fibre (13) into a mounting channel (18) in a substrate (23) through use of a tapered guide channel (56) in a guide element (50). In a yet further aspect of the invention there is provided a substrate (223) for an optical chip having a side with a surface (224) in which there is formed a first channel (218) for an optical fibre (13) to be mounted in and a second channel (218a, 218b) which is oriented transversely to, and in communication with, the first channel.
    • 在本发明的一个方面,提供了一种保持器(150),用于将大体上曲线的横截面的细长元件(13)的第一部分保持在沿着第一侧面(24)延伸的安装通道(18)中, 的基板(23)从边缘(25)移动,在该边缘处,基板的第二侧(27)在第一方向上从第一侧倾斜。 保持器具有适于安装在基板第一侧表面上的安装表面(170),形成在安装表面中的第一保持通道(156)适合于覆盖细长元件的第一部分 在安装通道中,悬伸表面(172)适于在使用中伸出基板的第一侧的边缘,所述悬伸表面在使用中相对于安装表面在第一方向上移位,并且第二保持通道 (156),其形成在所述伸出表面中,适于在使用中围绕所述细长元件的从所述安装通道突出的第二部分定位。 在本发明的另一方面,提供了一种用于将光纤(13)耦合到封装(1)的耦合装置(11),该封装(1)具有适于与索引特征(37)协作的索引特征(34) 光纤切断装置。 在另一方面,提供了一种通过使用导向元件(50)中的锥形引导通道(56)将光纤(13)引导到基板(23)中的安装通道(18)中的方法。 在本发明的另一方面,提供了一种用于光学芯片的衬底(223),其具有具有表面(224)的侧面,其中形成用于待安装的光纤(13)的第一通道(218) 和与第一通道横向并与其通信的第二通道(218a,218b)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Waveguide to V-groove arrangement
    • 波导到V型槽布置
    • US20030215187A1
    • 2003-11-20
    • US10371611
    • 2003-02-20
    • Bookham Technology plc
    • Jolyon Richard TidmarshMatthew Peter ShawJohn Paul Drake
    • G02B006/30G02B006/12
    • G02B6/3636G02B6/136G02B6/30G02B6/3652G02B6/3692G02B2006/12097
    • An arrangement of an integrated optical waveguide (1) relative to a V-groove (2) for receiving an optical fibre (5) which is to be optically coupled with an end of the waveguide (1) is described. A waveguide (1) is formed in a crystalline optical substrate (3), and a V-groove (2) formed therein beneath an elongate parallel sided window in the substrate with a centre line (2A) of the V-groove (2) aligned with an end (1A) of the waveguide (1). The parallel sides (2B, 2C) of the window at the end of the V-groove (2) aligned with the waveguide (1) terminate out of alignment with each other in a direction along the length of the V-groove whereby the V-groove undercuts a portion (3A) of the optically conducting layer (3) beneath said end of the waveguide (1). The end of the waveguide (1) therefore overhangs the end of the V-groove (2) to enable the end of an optical fibre (5) to be located in close proximity thereto.
    • 描述了相对于用于接收与波导(1)的端部光学耦合的光纤(5)的V形槽(2)的集成光波导(1)的布置。 波导(1)形成在结晶光学基板(3)中,并且V形槽(2)形成在基板中的细长平行的侧窗下方,具有V形槽(2)的中心线(2A) 与波导(1)的端部(1A)对准。 与波导(1)对准的V形槽(2)的端部处的窗口的平行边(2B,2C)在沿着V形槽的长度的方向上终止于彼此不对准,从而V - 凹槽在波导(1)的所述端部下方的光导体层(3)的一部分(3A)下切。 因此,波导(1)的端部突出于V形槽(2)的端部,以使得光纤(5)的端部位于其附近。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Connection of optical fibres to optical devices
    • 将光纤连接到光学设备
    • US20030021545A1
    • 2003-01-30
    • US10200208
    • 2002-07-23
    • Bookham Technology plc
    • Christopher James HurrDarren Martin
    • G02B006/36
    • G02B6/30G02B6/262G02B6/3652G02B6/3692
    • A fiber block for connecting optical fibers to an optical device comprises a lithographically defined front face and a plurality of recesses for optical fibers extending linearly from the front face in a plane which is substantially perpendicular to the front face, at an angle within that plane which is non-perpendicular to the front face. It is preferred that the block is essentially rectangular with recesses for the optical fiber formed in it in a non-perpendicular arrangement. The block is preferably formed as two mating parts each with aligned recesses on their mating faces, thereby to permit an optical fiber to be held in a pair of recesses one on each part. The recesses can end with a locally narrower portion which acts as an end stop for the fiber thereby to permit it to be located accurately. The recesses are preferably V-grooves and the block is preferably of silicon. A method of forming a fiber block is also disclosed, consisting of the steps of lithographically defining at least one edge thereof, lithographically defining a recess for seating an optical fiber, the recess extending to the edge, wherein the recess subtends an angle at the edge which is non-perpendicular.
    • 用于将光纤连接到光学装置的光纤块包括光刻定义的前表面和用于光纤的多个凹槽,所述凹槽用于在与该正面基本上垂直的平面中从前表面线性延伸, 与前面不垂直。 优选地,该块基本上是矩形的,具有用于以非垂直布置形成在其中的光纤的凹部。 该块优选地形成为两个配合部件,每个配合部件在其配合面上具有对准的凹部,从而允许光纤被保持在每个部件上的一对凹部中。 凹槽可以以局部较窄的部分结束,该部分用作纤维的端部止动件,从而允许其准确地定位。 凹槽优选为V形槽,并且该块优选为硅。 还公开了一种形成纤维块的方法,其包括以下步骤:光刻地限定其至少一个边缘,光刻地限定用于固定光纤的凹部,所述凹部延伸到边缘,其中凹部在边缘处对角度 这是非垂直的。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Optical device
    • 光学装置
    • US20030030066A1
    • 2003-02-13
    • US10216095
    • 2002-08-09
    • Bookham Technology PLC
    • Edmund Peter Clinton Herman
    • H01L033/00
    • H01S5/02268H01S5/02272
    • An optical device (110) has a substrate (101) with an outer surface (103) and an optical component (117) having a base (115) which interfaces with the outer surface of the substrate. In one embodiment at least one gap (109) is disposed between the outer surface of the substrate and the base of the optical device, the at least one gap containing an adhesive (125) which adheres the substrate and the optical device together and at least one interface (123,133) between the base and the outer surface. In another embodiment a plurality of spaced-apart gaps are disposed between the outer surface of the substrate and the base of the optical device, each gap containing an adhesive which adheres the substrate and optical device together.
    • 光学装置(110)具有具有外表面(103)的基板(101)和具有与基板的外表面相接的基座(115)的光学部件(117)。 在一个实施例中,至少一个间隙(109)设置在基板的外表面和光学装置的基部之间,所述至少一个间隙包含将基板和光学装置粘合在一起的粘合剂(125),并且至少 一个接口(123,133)在基座和外表面之间。 在另一个实施例中,多个间隔开的间隙设置在基板的外表面和光学装置的基座之间,每个间隙包含将基板和光学装置粘合在一起的粘合剂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Integrated optical device
    • 集成光器件
    • US20020131747A1
    • 2002-09-19
    • US09864393
    • 2001-05-25
    • Bookham Technology plc
    • Stephen William RobertsBradley Jonathan LuffJohn Paul DrakeStephen Geoffrey Unwin
    • G02B006/125
    • G02B6/136G02B6/1228G02B6/132G02B6/305G02B2006/12097
    • A rib waveguide structure comprising a layer (4) of light conductive material defined between two planar faces with a rib (9) formed on one of the faces and an optical components e.g. a tapered waveguide (6) optically coupled to the other face. An inverted rib waveguide comprising a light conductive layer (11) and a rib (10) that projects from the light conductive layer (11) into a substrate (4, 8) is also described as well as other optical devices comprising a light conductive layer separated from a substrate by a non-planar layer (3) of light confining material and optical devices comprising two or more layers (2, 3; 18, 19, 20) of light confining material buried within a rib with a light conducting component (10; 17; 22) at least a part of which is formed between planes defined by the two layers of light confining material. A method of forming such devices is also described.
    • 肋波导结构包括限定在两个平面之间的导光材料层(4),其上形成有一个表面上的肋(9) 光学耦合到另一个面的锥形波导(6)。 还描述了包括导光层(11)和从导光层(11)突出到衬底(4,8)中的肋(10)的倒置肋波导,以及包括导光层 通过光限制材料的非平面层(3)和包含两个或更多层(2,3; 18,19,20)的光限制材料的光限制材料与基片间隔开, 10; 17; 22),其至少一部分形成在由两层光限制材料限定的平面之间。 还描述了形成这种装置的方法。