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1. 发明申请

US20190015784A1 Capacitive Electro Dialysis Reversal 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190015784A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-17
申请号：US15447641
申请日：2017-03-02
申请人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
发明人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
IPC分类号： B01D61/50 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/46
摘要： This Capacitive Electro Dialysis Reversal (CEDR) invention desalinates and concentrates saline water. The CEDR unit employs two identical parallel oppositely oriented modified Electro Dialysis Reversal EDR constructions that have shared dilute and concentrated saline water channels. The four electrodes of the two identical oppositely oriented parallel EDR like constructions are replaced with four supercapacitor electrodes. Each EDR like construction consists of a stack of ion exchange membranes and spacers plus the supercapacitor electrodes but one cation exchange membrane is trimmed from each of the two stacks of EDR like ion exchange membranes. During a cycle of operation, the supercapacitor electrodes discharge and then charge causing ions to be pulled out of the shared dilute saline water channels and placed in the shared concentrated saline water channels except at the ends where the ions flow in and out of the supercapacitor electrodes. The two adjacent supercapacitor electrodes on either end are exchanged between the two-modified parallel EDR like constructions at the end of each cycle of operation. This process of supercapacitor discharging and charging and then exchanging places operates continuously. A benefit of this CEDR invention is that no gasses are formed at the supercapacitor electrodes like EDR does using conducting electrodes but a similar performance to that of EDR is maintained. A feature of this CEDR invention is that almost all the energy delivered to it is used in desalination and saline water concentration while energy losses at the supercapacitor electrodes located at the ends of the CEDR unit are very small and negligible.

2. 发明公开

US20240327257A1 Gated Electrodialysis with Zero Liquid Discharge 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240327257A1
公开(公告)日：2024-10-03
申请号：US18128382
申请日：2023-03-30
申请人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
发明人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
IPC分类号： C02F1/469 , C02F1/26 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/66
CPC分类号： C02F1/4693 , C02F1/265 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/5209 , C02F1/66 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2201/4618 , C02F2209/02
摘要： This Gated Electrodialysis GED invention provides desalination of saline water while having only solid waste. The basic structure of an ordinary electrodialysis process is modified so that there is essentially no electrical power losses and no cross-water leakages in the concentrate, dilute, anolyte, and catholyte water distributions systems. Consequently, the concentrate water can be supersaturated while the dilute water can have any concentrations. Furthermore, the new process provides a means of operating such that the circulating concentrate supersaturated water can take tens of hours to flow through an enhanced clarifier. Consequently, there is time for solids to precipitate out of the concentrate supersaturated saline water and drift to the bottom of the enhanced clarifier and/or onto seed crystals before the concentrate water is reused. A representative design of this GED invention is given which is followed by the performance prediction for three examples.

3. 发明申请

US20190055141A1 Large Salinity Electrodialysis Desalination 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190055141A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-21
申请号：US15678799
申请日：2017-08-16
申请人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
发明人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
IPC分类号： C02F1/469 , B01D61/46
摘要： The concentrated and dilute saline water distribution systems of Electro Dialysis Reversal EDR or Capacitive Electro Dialysis Reversal CEDR are modified by feeding and retrieving the saline water to and from multiple spacers in an electrodialysis stack such that (1) the saline water enters and leaves the spacers in the plane of the thin spacers rather than traditionally perpendicular to them and (2) the saline waters are independently fed and retrieved to and from the spacers through long and small cross-sectional area tubes such that the electrical resistance to ion flow is very high relative to the electrical resistance to ion flow through the electrodialysis stack containing the cation and anion exchange membranes and dilute and concentrated saline water spacers. Consequently, little ion flow will occur in the saline water distribution systems and consequently most of the ions flow through the electrodialysis stack of EDR or CEDR providing effective desalination regardless of the salinity levels of the feed waters.

4. 发明授权

US08738860B1 Computing in parallel processing environments 有权
标题翻译：在并行处理环境中进行计算
公开(公告)号：US08738860B1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13280927
申请日：2011-10-25
申请人： Patrick Robert Griffin , Mathew Hostetter , Anant Agarwal , Chyi-Chang Miao , Christopher D. Metcalf , Bruce Edwards , Carl G. Ramey , Mark B. Rosenbluth , David M. Wentzlaff , Christopher J. Jackson , Ben Harrison , Kenneth M. Steele , John Amann , Shane Bell , Richard Conlin , Kevin Joyce , Christine Deignan , Liewei Bao , Matthew Mattina , Ian Rudolf Bratt , Richard Schooler
发明人： Patrick Robert Griffin , Mathew Hostetter , Anant Agarwal , Chyi-Chang Miao , Christopher D. Metcalf , Bruce Edwards , Carl G. Ramey , Mark B. Rosenbluth , David M. Wentzlaff , Christopher J. Jackson , Ben Harrison , Kenneth M. Steele , John Amann , Shane Bell , Richard Conlin , Kevin Joyce , Christine Deignan , Liewei Bao , Matthew Mattina , Ian Rudolf Bratt , Richard Schooler
IPC分类号： G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/0897 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0813 , G06F12/1441
摘要： A computing system comprises one or more cores. Each core comprises a processor. In some implementations, each processor is coupled to a communication network among the cores. In some implementations, a switch in each core includes switching circuitry to forward data received over data paths from other cores to the processor and to switches of other cores, and to forward data received from the processor to switches of other cores.
摘要翻译：计算系统包括一个或多个核心。每个核心包括处理器。在一些实现中，每个处理器耦合到核心之间的通信网络。在一些实现中，每个核心中的交换机包括交换电路，用于将通过数据路径从其他核到达处理器的数据路径接收的数据转发到其他核心的交换机，并将从处理器接收的数据转发到其他核心的交换机。

5. 发明申请

US20180162758A1 Saline Water Desalination, Concentration, and Crystallization 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180162758A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-14
申请号：US15372819
申请日：2016-12-08
申请人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
发明人： Ben Harrison Cantrell
IPC分类号： C02F9/00 , B01D9/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4691 , B01D9/0018 , B01D9/0036 , B01D9/0059 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2001/5218 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2301/08 , Y02A20/132
摘要： This invention obtains fresh water and only solid waste from input saline water. This result is commonly known as desalination having zero liquid discharge (ZLD). The current common means of ZLD desalination is to use any common desalination process such as distillation, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, etc. followed by brine recovery and crystallization which are both based on evaporation of water processes. This invention provides an alternative to the commonly used brine recovery and crystallization processes to produce only solid waste. This invention has major components of (a) new ion concentration process, (b) combinations of prior art desalination processes and new ion concentration processes to produce fresh water and nearly saturated saline water from a saline water input, (c) another combination of prior art desalination and new ion concentration processes to produce fresh water and supersaturated saline water having a salinity in the metastable state zone from a nearly saturated saline water input, and (d) a separate process that precipitates out solids from the supersaturated saline water after seed crystals are introduced. The process also provides a means that prevents long-term buildup of precipitated solids in the ion concentration process that supersaturates the nearly saturated saline water input. The ion concentration process is composed of variations of prior art ion transfer processes where electrodialysis and capacitive deionization are examples.

6. 发明授权

US06526342B1 Vehicle suspensions 有权
标题翻译：车辆悬挂
公开(公告)号：US06526342B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09807555
申请日：2001-05-16
申请人： William Burdock , Ben Harrison
发明人： William Burdock , Ben Harrison
IPC分类号： B60G2300
CPC分类号： B60G17/015 , B60G21/0553 , B60G2400/1042 , B60G2800/012
摘要： An active vehicle roll control system is disclosed in which a roll bar (22) has two halves (22a, 22b) which can be rotated relative to each other by a control unit (26) in order to actively control vehicle roll. The control unit (26) receives signals from lateral accelerometers (29, 30). In order to determine accurately when the vehicle is experiencing zero lateral acceleration, the control unit (26) averages the signal from each accelerometer (29, 30) continuously and uses the average signal as an indication of the straight ahead position. The averaging algorithm defines a window of low lateral accelerations to be used, and a gain to be applied to the acceleration signals, each of which is speed dependent so that the averaging process is not affected by abnormal vehicle movements.
摘要翻译：公开了一种主动车辆滚动控制系统，其中滚动杆（22）具有可以通过控制单元（26）相对于彼此旋转的两个半部（22a，22b），以便主动地控制车辆滚动。控制单元（26）从横向加速度计（29,30）接收信号。为了准确地确定车辆正在经历零横向加速度时，控制单元（26）连续平均来自每个加速度计（29,30）的信号，并使用平均信号作为直线前进位置的指示。平均算法定义了要使用的低横向加速度的窗口，以及应用于加速度信号的增益，每个加速度信号是速度依赖的，使得平均过程不受车辆异常运动的影响。

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