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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Controlled platelet activation to monitor therapy of ADP antagonists
    • 控制血小板活化以监测ADP拮抗剂的治疗
    • US08574828B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US12876730
    • 2010-09-07
    • Barry S CollerDennis Durbin
    • Barry S CollerDennis Durbin
    • C12Q1/00
    • G01N33/86
    • A method is provided of determining whether an individual has reduced ability to form platelet thrombi due to inhibition of platelet activation initiation, signal transduction and/or GPIIb/IIIa blockade. A blood sample is obtained from the individual being assessed. The blood sample is mixed in combination with 1) an anticoagulant; 2) sufficient buffer to maintain the pH and salt concentration of the anticoagulated blood within a range suitable for platelet aggregation; 3) a platelet GPIIb/IIIa receptor ligand immobilized on a solid surface; 4) one or more agents to enhance a signal transduction pathway and 5) a receptor activator. The combination is incubated under conditions for agglutinating particles. Platelet-mediated agglutination is assessed in the agitated mixture. The absence of agglutination indicates that the individual has a reduced ability to form platelet thrombi.
    • 提供一种确定个体是否由于抑制血小板活化起始,信号转导和/或GPIIb / IIIa阻断而形成血小板血栓形成能力降低的方法。 从被评估的个体获得血液样本。 血液样品与1)抗凝剂混合; 2)足够的缓冲液将抗凝血液的pH和盐浓度保持在适合血小板聚集的范围内; 3)固定在固体表面上的血小板GPIIb / IIIa受体配体; 4)增强信号转导途径的一种或多种药物和5)受体激活剂。 将该组合在凝集颗粒的条件下孵育。 在搅拌的混合物中评估血小板介导的凝集。 没有凝集表明个体具有降低形成血小板血栓的能力。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Organic compounds
    • 有机化合物
    • US20120190645A1
    • 2012-07-26
    • US13441412
    • 2012-04-06
    • Robert BlueBarry S. Coller
    • Robert BlueBarry S. Coller
    • A61K31/727A61P7/02A61K31/519
    • C07D513/04A61K31/519
    • The present invention relates to compounds and compositions useful for inhibiting and/or reducing platelet deposition, adhesion and/or aggregation. The present invention also relates to methods for screening compounds and compositions useful for inhibiting or reducing platelet deposition, adhesion and/or aggregation. The present invention further relates to methods for the treatment or prophylaxis of thrombotic disorders, including stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, peripheral vascular disease, abrupt closure following angioplasty or stent placement and thrombosis as a result of vascular surgery.
    • 本发明涉及可用于抑制和/或减少血小板沉积,粘附和/或聚集的化合物和组合物。 本发明还涉及用于筛选用于抑制或减少血小板沉积,粘附和/或聚集的化合物和组合物的方法。 本发明还涉及用于治疗或预防血栓形成障碍的方法,包括中风,心肌梗死,不稳定型心绞痛,外周血管疾病,血管成形术或支架放置后的突然闭合以及血管手术导致的血栓形成。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Platelet blockade assay
    • 血小板阻断试验
    • US5854005A
    • 1998-12-29
    • US754773
    • 1996-11-20
    • Barry S. Coller
    • Barry S. Coller
    • G01N33/50G01N33/86G01N33/546G01N33/552
    • G01N33/86G01N33/5091Y10S435/975
    • The present invention is an assay for determining glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blockade in whole blood. Agglutinization of small polymeric beads coated with a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa ligand such as fibrinogen results when the beads are contacted with whole blood containing platelets with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors that are not blocked. Failure to agglutinate indicates that blockade of the GPIIb/IIIa receptors has been achieved. In a preferred embodiment, the addition of a thrombin receptor activator results in an assay that is rapid and convenient enough to be performed at the bedside and that results in agglutination of the small polymeric beads within a convenient, known period of time if the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors are not blocked.
    • 本发明是用于测定全血中糖蛋白IIb / IIIa受体阻断的测定方法。 当珠粒与含有未被阻断的糖蛋白IIb / IIIa受体的全血血小板接触时,会结合涂有糖蛋白IIb / IIIa配体如纤维蛋白原的小聚合物珠粒的凝集。 未凝聚表明GPIIb / IIIa受体的阻断已经实现。 在一个优选的实施方案中,加入凝血酶受体激活剂导致快速和方便的测定,足以在床边进行,并导致小聚合物珠粒在方便的已知时间段内凝集,如果糖蛋白IIb / IIIa受体不被阻断。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Anti-aggregatory agents for platelets
    • US5338725A
    • 1994-08-16
    • US906525
    • 1992-06-30
    • Iwao OjimaMasakatsu EguchiYoung-Im OhBarry S. Coller
    • Iwao OjimaMasakatsu EguchiYoung-Im OhBarry S. Coller
    • A61K38/00C07K7/02C07K14/75A61K37/02C07K7/06C07K7/08
    • C07K14/75C07K7/02A61K38/00
    • The present invention provides synthetic antiaggregatory agents for preventing inhibition of fibrinogen-platelet binding. These anti-aggregatory agents have the general formulas (1)-(5).H--[--(AA.sub.i).sub.i --R--G--D--(AA.sub.j).sub.j --].sub.n --Cx (1)[Ri--C(O)--R--G--D--(AA.sub.j).sub.j --].sub.n --CX (2)Cy--[--AA.sub.i).sub.i --R--G--D--(AA.sub.j).sub.i --].sub.n --Z (3)H--[--(AA.sub.i).sub.i --R--G--D--(AA.sub.j).sub.j --].sub.n --CZ--[--(AA.sub.k).sub.k --R--G--D--(AA.sub.l).sub.l --].sub.m --Z (4)[R.sub.1 --C(O)--R--G--D--(AA.sub.i).sub.i --].sub.n --CZ[--(AA.sub.j).sub.j ]--R--G--D--(AA.sub.k).sub.k --].sub.m --Z (5)in which: R=Arg; G=Gly; D=Asp; AA.sub.i, AA.sub.j, AA.sub.k and AA.sub.l = alpha-, beta- and omega-amino acid residues; (AA.sub.i).sub.i (AA.sub.j).sub.j =peptide chains having the same or different amino acid residues; (AA.sub.k).sub.k =peptide chains having the same or different amino acid residues; (AA.sub.l).sub.l =peptide chains having the same or different amino acid residues; i and j =integers 0-20; m =an integer 1-10; n=an integer 2-10; Cx =a conjugator bearing at least two amine residues in a molecule having 1-30 carbon atoms, i.e, diamines, triamines, tetramines, and polyamines, which can have other functional groups in the molecule; Cy =a conjugator bearing at least two carboxyl residues in a molecule having 1-30 carbon atoms, i.e., aliphatic, aromatic, heteroaromatic, cycloalkyl dicarboxylic acid, tricarboxylic acid, and polycarboxylic acid residues, which can have other functional groups in the molecule; Cz .sup.= a conjugator bearing at least one amine residue and one carboxyl residue in an aromatic or a cycloalkyl skeleton, having 1-30 carbon atoms, i.e., aromatic, heteroaromatic and cycloalkyl amino carboxylic acid, diamino carboxylic acid, diamino dicarboxylic acid, and ployamino polycarboxylic acid residues; R.sub.1 =an alkyl, aromatic, heteroaromatic, or cycloalkyl group having 1-30 carbons, which can have other functional groups in the molecule; and Z=carboxyl, amide, N-substituted amide, hydrazide, N-substituted hydrazide, or ester group.