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    • 1. 发明申请
    • X-Ray CT Apparatus
    • X射线CT装置
    • US20090046835A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US12085869
    • 2006-12-19
    • Yuichi KodamaAyuta YamadaManabu Noguchi
    • Yuichi KodamaAyuta YamadaManabu Noguchi
    • H05G1/02
    • G01N23/046A61B6/035A61B6/508G01N2223/419G01N2223/612
    • In an X-ray CT apparatus, an X-ray source and an X-ray detector mounted in a guide arm are freely movable in such a direction as to approach to and separate from a sample. With respect to this movement, the center of gravity of the whole containing respective constituent elements mounted in the guide arm is kept on the rotational axis by a weight balance adjusting mechanism. The weight balance adjusting mechanism contains a movable weight which is freely movable to the guide arm. The movement of the movable weight is controlled so that a difference between the rotational moment around the rotational axis is offset and substantially equal to zero. The moving passage of the movable weight is set on a straight line which is parallel to the moving direction of the X-ray source and the X-ray detector and does not pass through the rotational axis.
    • 在X射线CT装置中,安装在引导臂中的X射线源和X射线检测器可以在接近和分离样品的方向上自由移动。 对于该运动,通过重量平衡调节机构将包含安装在引导臂中的各构成元件的整体的重心保持在旋转轴上。 重量平衡调节机构包括可自由移动的导向臂的移动重物。 控制可动重物的移动,使得围绕旋转轴线的旋转力矩之间的偏差基本上等于零。 可移动重物的移动通道设置在与X射线源和X射线检测器的移动方向平行的直线上,并且不通过旋转轴。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • X-ray CT apparatus
    • X射线CT装置
    • US07848481B2
    • 2010-12-07
    • US12085869
    • 2006-12-19
    • Yuichi KodamaAyuta YamadaManabu Noguchi
    • Yuichi KodamaAyuta YamadaManabu Noguchi
    • A61B6/00
    • G01N23/046A61B6/035A61B6/508G01N2223/419G01N2223/612
    • In an X-ray CT apparatus, an X-ray source and an X-ray detector mounted in a guide arm are freely movable in such a direction as to approach to and separate from a sample. With respect to this movement, the center of gravity of the whole containing respective constituent elements mounted in the guide arm is kept on the rotational axis by a weight balance adjusting mechanism. The weight balance adjusting mechanism contains a movable weight which is freely movable to the guide arm. The movement of the movable weight is controlled so that a difference between the rotational moment around the rotational axis is offset and substantially equal to zero. The moving passage of the movable weight is set on a straight line which is parallel to the moving direction of the X-ray source and the X-ray detector and does not pass through the rotational axis.
    • 在X射线CT装置中,安装在引导臂中的X射线源和X射线检测器可以在接近和分离样本的方向上自由移动。 对于该运动,通过重量平衡调节机构将包含安装在引导臂中的各构成元件的整体的重心保持在旋转轴上。 重量平衡调节机构包括可自由移动的导向臂的移动重物。 控制可动重物的移动,使得围绕旋转轴线的旋转力矩之间的偏差基本上等于零。 可移动重物的移动通道设置在与X射线源和X射线检测器的移动方向平行的直线上,并且不通过旋转轴。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • CT data processing apparatus and CT data processing method
    • CT数据处理装置和CT数据处理方法
    • US08031928B2
    • 2011-10-04
    • US11907360
    • 2007-10-11
    • Yukihiro HaraAyuta YamadaYuichi Kodama
    • Yukihiro HaraAyuta YamadaYuichi Kodama
    • G06K9/00
    • A61B6/508A61B5/4872A61B6/032G06T7/12G06T2207/10081G06T2207/30004Y10S378/901
    • A CT data processing apparatus and a CT data processing method capable of separating a subcutaneous fat region from a visceral fat region accurately and efficiently in CT data are provided. The CT data processing apparatus includes a center calculation part that calculates a body center 41 of an examinee on tomographic CT data, a start point setting part that identifies a vertebral column position 45 on the tomographic CT data and sets a start point on a muscular layer 37 on the opposite side of the vertebral column position 45 with respect to the body center 41, a muscular layer determination part that determines whether or not the muscular layer 37 is present in a first range 48, and when it is determined that the muscular layer 37 is present in the first range 48, further setting a point on the muscular layer 37 in the first range 48 as a new first reference point 47 and thus determining whether or not the muscular layer 37 is present in the first range 48, while moving the first reference point 47 from the start point 46, and a separation line calculation part that calculates a separation line so that the separation line passes through the first reference points 47.
    • 提供了一种CT数据处理装置和CT数据处理方法,其能够在CT数据中精确高效地从内脏脂肪区域分离皮下脂肪区域。 CT数据处理装置包括计算断层摄影CT数据的被检体的身体中心41的中心计算部,识别断层CT数据上的椎体列位置45的起始点设定部,并且在肌肉层上设定起点 37位于相对于身体中心41的脊柱位置45的相反侧,肌肉层确定部,其确定肌层37是否存在于第一范围48中,并且当确定肌层 37存在于第一范围48中,进一步将第一范围48中的肌肉层37上的点设为新的第一参考点47,并且因此确定肌层37是否存在于第一范围48中,同时移动 来自起始点46的第一参考点47,以及分离线计算部分,其计算分离线,使分离线通过第一参考点47。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CT data processing apparatus and CT data processing method
    • CT数据处理装置和CT数据处理方法
    • US20080130975A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11907360
    • 2007-10-11
    • Yukihiro HaraAyuta YamadaYuichi Kodama
    • Yukihiro HaraAyuta YamadaYuichi Kodama
    • G06K9/00
    • A61B6/508A61B5/4872A61B6/032G06T7/12G06T2207/10081G06T2207/30004Y10S378/901
    • A CT data processing apparatus and a CT data processing method capable of separating a subcutaneous fat region from a visceral fat region accurately and efficiently in CT data are provided. The CT data processing apparatus includes a center calculation part that calculates a body center 41 of an examinee on tomographic CT data, a start point setting part that identifies a vertebral column position 45 on the tomographic CT data and sets a start point on a muscular layer 37 on the opposite side of the vertebral column position 45 with respect to the body center 41, a muscular layer determination part that determines whether or not the muscular layer 37 is present in a first range 48, and when it is determined that the muscular layer 37 is present in the first range 48, further setting a point on the muscular layer 37 in the first range 48 as a new first reference point 47 and thus determining whether or not the muscular layer 37 is present in the first range 48, while moving the first reference point 47 from the start point 46, and a separation line calculation part that calculates a separation line so that the separation line passes through the first reference points 47.
    • 提供了一种CT数据处理装置和CT数据处理方法,其能够在CT数据中精确高效地从内脏脂肪区域分离皮下脂肪区域。 CT数据处理装置包括计算断层摄影CT数据的被检体的身体中心41的中心计算部,识别断层CT数据上的椎体列位置45的起始点设定部,并且在肌肉层上设定起点 37位于相对于身体中心41的脊柱位置45的相反侧,肌肉层确定部,其确定肌层37是否存在于第一范围48中,并且当确定肌层 37存在于第一范围48中,进一步将第一范围48中的肌肉层37上的点设为新的第一参考点47,并且因此确定肌层37是否存在于第一范围48中,同时移动 来自起始点46的第一参考点47和分离线计算部分,其计算分离线,使得分离线通过第一参考点 47。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Occludator, face bow, occlusion-confirming system and temporomandibular joint-reproducing system
    • 闭塞器,脸弓,闭塞确认系统和颞下颌关节再生系统
    • US20050277086A1
    • 2005-12-15
    • US10529100
    • 2003-09-26
    • Yoshinori AraiYutaka AkiyamaToru IshizukaHitoshi TsunashimaAyuta Yamada
    • Yoshinori AraiYutaka AkiyamaToru IshizukaHitoshi TsunashimaAyuta Yamada
    • A61C11/00A61C11/02A61C19/045A61C19/04
    • A61C19/045A61C11/005A61C11/022B33Y80/00
    • It is intended to provide an occludator whereby joint movements at occlusion being similar to the actual tempromandibular joint movements of an individual patient or ideal movements can be reproduced, and a face bow to be used for the occludator. To achieve this object, an occlusion plane against a standard plane is accurately drawn by using the above face bow F whereby the occlusion plane can be drawn at a high accuracy. A solid model of the tempromandibular joint similar to the tempromandibular joint form of an actual patient is used as the joint unit of the occludator K, while the positional relationship in the body at occlusion is three-dimensionally reproduced in the occludator I with the use of the above-described face bow F. It is also intended to provide an occlusion-confirming system and a tempromandibular joint-reproducing system with the use of an occludator whereby joint movements at occlusion being similar to the actual tempromandibular joint movements of an individual patient or ideal movements can be reproduced. To achieve this object, the tempromandibular joint of the body is photographed with a local X-ray CT device to give three-dimensional image data and then a solid model of the tempromandibular joint is constructed based on the three-dimensional image data. This solid model is employed as the joint unit of the occludator K and the positional relationship in the body at occlusion is three-dimensionally reproduced.
    • 旨在提供一种封堵器,其中闭塞处的关节运动类似于个体患者的实际颞下颌关节运动或理想运动可以被再现,以及用于闭塞器的面弓。 为了达到这个目的,通过使用上述的面弓F来精确地绘制出相对于标准平面的遮挡面,从而能够高精度地绘制遮挡面。 使用类似于实际患者的颞下颌关节形式的颞下颌关节的实体模型作为闭塞器K的联合单元,而在闭塞器中的身体中的位置关系在封堵器I中被三维再现,使用 也可以使用闭塞器来提供闭塞确认系统和颞下颌关节再现系统,由此闭塞时的关节运动类似于单个患者的实际颞下颌关节运动,或 理想动作可以复制。 为了达到这个目的,用局部X射线CT装置对本体的颞下颌关节进行拍摄,得到三维图像数据,然后基于三维图像数据构建颞下颌关节的实体模型。 该实体模型用作封堵器K的联合单元,并且在闭塞中的身体中的位置关系被三维再现。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Occludator, face bow, occlusion-confirming system and temporomandibular joint-reproducing system
    • 闭塞器,脸弓,闭塞确认系统和颞下颌关节再生系统
    • US07534105B2
    • 2009-05-19
    • US10529100
    • 2003-09-26
    • Yoshinori AraiYutaka AkiyamaToru IshizukaHitoshi TsunashimaAyuta Yamada
    • Yoshinori AraiYutaka AkiyamaToru IshizukaHitoshi TsunashimaAyuta Yamada
    • A61C11/00A61C19/04
    • A61C19/045A61C11/005A61C11/022B33Y80/00
    • It is intended to provide an occludator whereby joint movements at occlusion being similar to the actual tempromandibular joint movements of an individual patient or ideal movements can be reproduced, and a face bow to be used for the occludator. To achieve this object, an occlusion plane against a standard plane is accurately drawn by using the above face bow F whereby the occlusion plane can be drawn at a high accuracy. A solid model of the tempromandibular joint similar to the tempromandibular joint form of an actual patient is used as the joint unit of the occludator K, while the positional relationship in the body at occlusion is three-dimensionally reproduced in the occludator I with the use of the above-described face bow F. It is also intended to provide an occlusion-confirming system and a tempromandibular joint-reproducing system with the use of an occludator whereby joint movements at occlusion being similar to the actual tempromandibular joint movements of an individual patient or ideal movements can be reproduced. To achieve this object, the tempromandibular joint of the body is photographed with a local X-ray CT device to give three-dimensional image data and then a solid model of the tempromandibular joint is constructed based on the three-dimensional image data. This solid model is employed as the joint unit of the occludator K and the positional relationship in the body at occlusion is three-dimensionally reproduced.
    • 旨在提供一种封堵器,其中闭塞处的关节运动类似于个体患者的实际颞下颌关节运动或理想运动可以被再现,以及用于闭塞器的面弓。 为了达到这个目的,通过使用上述的面弓F来精确地绘制出相对于标准平面的遮挡面,从而能够高精度地绘制遮挡面。 使用类似于实际患者的颞下颌关节形式的颞下颌关节的实体模型作为闭塞器K的联合单元,而在闭塞器中的身体中的位置关系在封堵器I中被三维再现,使用 也可以使用闭塞器来提供闭塞确认系统和颞下颌关节再现系统,由此闭塞时的关节运动类似于单个患者的实际颞下颌关节运动,或 理想动作可以复制。 为了达到这个目的,用局部X射线CT装置对本体的颞下颌关节进行拍摄,得到三维图像数据,然后基于三维图像数据构建颞下颌关节的实体模型。 该实体模型用作封堵器K的联合单元,并且在闭塞中的身体中的位置关系被三维再现。