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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Non-oriented silicon steel sheet and method
    • 无取向硅钢板及方法
    • US5676771A
    • 1997-10-14
    • US711756
    • 1996-09-05
    • Koji YanoAtsuhito HondaTakashi ObaraMinoru Takashima
    • Koji YanoAtsuhito HondaTakashi ObaraMinoru Takashima
    • C21D8/12C22C38/02C22C38/06
    • C21D8/1205C21D8/1272C22C38/02
    • A non-oriented silicon steel sheet having a low core loss contains Si in an amount of about 2.5-5.0 wt % and S restricted to about 0.003 wt % or less and inclusions; the volume ratio of those inclusions having a particle size of about 4 .mu.m or higher to the total volume of inclusions is about 5-60%, and the volume ratio of inclusions having a particle size less than about 1 .mu.m to the total volume of inclusions is about 1-15%; when the sheet contains Mn in an amount of about 0.4-1.5%, and the volume ratio of particles less than 1 .mu.m is about 1-5%, the silicon steel sheet also has a low rotation core loss. The method of manufacturing comprises controlling the change of a cooling speed to about 5.degree. C./s.sup.2 or less in the cooling process of such steel sheet in a finish annealing.
    • 具有低铁损的无取向硅钢板含有约2.5-5.0重量%的Si和限制在约0.003重量%以下的Si和夹杂物; 具有约4μm或更大的粒径的夹杂物与夹杂物的总体积的体积比约为5-60%,并且具有小于约1μm的粒径的夹杂物的体积比与总体积 的夹杂物约为1-15%; 当片材含有约0.4-1.5%的Mn,小于1μm的颗粒的体积比约为1-5%时,硅钢板也具有低的旋转磁芯损耗。 制造方法包括在最终退火中在这种钢板的冷却过程中控制冷却速度的变化为约5℃/ s 2以下。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for producing an electro-magnetic steel sheet
    • 电磁钢板的制造方法
    • US4938806A
    • 1990-07-03
    • US208034
    • 1988-06-17
    • Atsuhito HondaMichiro KomatsubaraKo Matsumura
    • Atsuhito HondaMichiro KomatsubaraKo Matsumura
    • B21B1/22C21D8/12
    • B21B1/227C21D8/1277B21B2261/14B21B2267/10C21D8/1233Y10T428/12993
    • When producing a semi-process electromagnetic steel sheet by a series of process steps including cold rolling, annealing and skin pass rolling, in this order, a hot rolled sheet containing not more than 0.02 wt. % of C, 0.1 to 1.0 wt. % of Si, 0.5 to 1.5 wt. % of Mn, 0.1 to 0.6 wt. % of Al and 0.02 to 0.10 wt. % of P and optionally containing at least one of 0.1 to 1.0 wt.% of Ni, 0.01 to 0.2 wt. % in sum of Sb and/or Sn, and not more than 0.6 wt. % of Cu, the semi-process electromagnetic steel sheet excellent in magnetic properties along the circumferential direction is obtained when a roll in which a number of craters each having a diameter of an equivalent circle of the crater of not larger than 200 microns are formed on the roll surface and a level difference between the most protuberant and recessed portions is in the range from 5 to 40 miclons, with the number of craters per square centimeter being not less than 1000 and none of the craters overlapping with an adjoining crater or craters, is used as the roll for skin pass rolling. The semi-process electromagnetic steel sheet excellent in anti-sticking properties and in magnetic properties along the rolling direction is obtained when a roll in which a number of craters each having a diameter of an equivalent circle of the crater of not larger than 500 microns are formed on the roll surface and a level difference between the most protuberant and most recessed portions of the crater is in the range from 5 to 40 microns, with the number of the craters per square centimeter being in the range from 1 to 400 and none of the craters overlapping with an adjoining crater or craters, is used as the roll for the skin pass rolling.
    • 当通过冷轧,退火和表皮轧制的一系列工艺步骤制造半成品电磁钢板时,依次包含不超过0.02重量%的热轧板。 C%,0.1〜1.0wt。 Si%,0.5〜1.5wt。 Mn%,0.1〜0.6wt。 Al的含量为0.02〜0.10wt。 P的%,任选地含有0.1〜1.0重量%的Ni,0.01〜0.2重量% Sb和/或Sn之和为0.6重量%以下。 当其中形成有多个具有不大于200微米的火山口的当量圆的直径的凹坑的辊将形成沿圆周方向的磁性能优异的半过程电磁钢板的Cu%时, 辊表面和最突起部分和凹陷部分之间的高度差在5至40微米的范围内,每平方厘米的陨石坑的数量不小于1000,并且没有一个陨石坑与邻接的火山口或陨石坑重叠, 用作皮肤滚动的卷。 当其中各个具有不大于500微米的火山口的当量圆的直径的凹坑的辊是在辊上时,获得了沿着轧制方向具有优异的防粘性和磁特性的半成品电磁钢板 形成在辊表面上,并且火山口的最突起和最凹陷部分之间的高度差在5至40微米的范围内,每平方厘米的陨石坑的数量在1至400的范围内, 与邻接的火山口或火山口重叠的火山口被用作皮肤轧制的辊。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and low iron loss grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet
    • 方法和低铁损晶粒取向电磁钢板
    • US06228182B1
    • 2001-05-08
    • US08365313
    • 1994-12-28
    • Koh NakanoAtsuhito HondaKeiji Sato
    • Koh NakanoAtsuhito HondaKeiji Sato
    • C21D946
    • H01F1/14783C21D8/1294C23C26/00
    • A method and a low iron loss grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: hot-rolling a grain-oriented electromagnetic steel sheet; cold-rolling the hot-rolled steel sheet once or twice intervened by intermediate annealing, so as to achieve the sheet thickness of a final product; annealing the cold-rolled steel sheet for decarburization; finish-annealing the decarburized steel sheet; forming linear grooves on the steel sheet substantially perpendicularly to the rolling direction, after the final cold-rolling step and before the finish-annealing step, by, for example, electrolytic etching or acid dipping; and filling the linear grooves with an element selected from the group consisting of Sn, B and Sb, or an oxide or a sulfate of an element selected therefrom. Preferably, each of the linear grooves has a width of 30-300 &mgr;m and a depth of 5-100 &mgr;m, and extends at 60-90° to the rolling direction, and is apart from the adjacent groove by 1 mm measured parallel to the rolling direction.
    • 公开了一种方法和低铁损晶粒取向电磁钢板。 该方法包括以下步骤:对晶粒取向的电磁钢板进行热轧; 通过中间退火将热轧钢板冷轧一次或两次,以达到最终产品的板厚; 退火冷轧钢板脱碳; 脱碳钢板完成退火; 在最终冷轧步骤之后和最终退火步骤之间,通过例如电解蚀刻或酸浸法,在钢板上大致垂直于轧制方向形成线性槽; 并用选自Sn,B和Sb的元素或选自其中的元素的氧化物或硫酸盐填充线性槽。 优选地,每个线性槽的宽度为30-300μm,深度为5-100μm,并且沿着轧制方向以60-90°延伸,并且与相邻的槽分开1mm,平行于 滚动方向。