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1. 发明申请

US20110262145A1 RF/OPTICAL SHARED APERTURE FOR HIGH AVAILABILITY WIDEBAND COMMUNICATION RF/FSO LINKS 有权
标题翻译： RF /光纤共享光纤高可用性宽带通信RF / FSO链路
公开(公告)号：US20110262145A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13076885
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero , Hsueh-yuan Pao , Paul Sargis
发明人： Anthony J. Ruggiero , Hsueh-yuan Pao , Paul Sargis
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/2575 , G02B17/0856 , H01Q5/22 , H01Q15/0033 , H01Q19/13 , H04B10/1123
摘要： An RF/Optical shared aperture is capable of transmitting and receiving optical signals and RF signals simultaneously. This technology enables compact wide bandwidth communications systems with 100% availability in clear air turbulence, rain and fog. The functions of an optical telescope and an RF reflector antenna are combined into a single compact package by installing an RF feed at either of the focal points of a modified Gregorian telescope.
摘要翻译： RF /光学共享孔径能够同时发送和接收光信号和RF信号。该技术使紧凑型宽带宽通信系统具有100％空气湍流，雨水和雾气的可用性。光学望远镜和RF反射器天线的功能通过在改进的格里高利望远镜的任一焦点安装RF馈送来组合成单个紧凑型封装。

2. 发明申请

US20110235972A1 SEPARATING AND COMBINING SINGLE-MODE AND MULTIMODE OPTICAL BEAMS 有权
标题翻译：分离和组合单模和多模光学光束
公开(公告)号：US20110235972A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13071382
申请日：2011-03-24
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero , Donald A. Masquelier , Jeffery B. Cooke , Jeffery S. Kallman
发明人： Anthony J. Ruggiero , Donald A. Masquelier , Jeffery B. Cooke , Jeffery S. Kallman
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/32 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/2817
摘要： Techniques for combining initially separate single mode and multimode optical beams into a single “Dual Mode” fiber optic have been developed. Bi-directional propagation of two beams that are differentiated only by their mode profiles (i.e., wavefront conditions) is provided. The beams can be different wavelengths and or contain different modulation information but still share a common aperture. This method allows the use of conventional micro optics and hybrid photonic packaging techniques to produce small rugged packages suitable for use in industrial or military environments.
摘要翻译：已经开发了将初始分离的单模和多模光束组合成单个“双模”光纤的技术。提供了仅通过其模式分布区分的两个波束的双向传播（即波前条件）。光束可以是不同的波长并且或包含不同的调制信息，但仍然共享公共孔径。这种方法允许使用传统的微光学和混合光子封装技术来生产适用于工业或军事环境的小型坚固封装。

3. 发明授权

US07277644B2 Fade-resistant forward error correction method for free-space optical communications systems 失效
标题翻译：自由空间光通信系统的防褪色前向纠错方法
公开(公告)号：US07277644B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10676450
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Gary W. Johnson , Farid U. Dowla , Anthony J. Ruggiero
发明人： Gary W. Johnson , Farid U. Dowla , Anthony J. Ruggiero
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121 , H03M13/1515 , H03M13/47 , H03M13/6306 , H04J14/02 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0045
摘要： Free-space optical (FSO) laser communication systems offer exceptionally wide-bandwidth, secure connections between platforms that cannot other wise be connected via physical means such as optical fiber or cable. However, FSO links are subject to strong channel fading due to atmospheric turbulence and beam pointing errors, limiting practical performance and reliability. We have developed a fade-tolerant architecture based on forward error correcting codes (FECs) combined with delayed, redundant, sub-channels. This redundancy is made feasible though dense wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) and/or high-order M-ary modulation. Experiments and simulations show that error-free communications is feasible even when faced with fades that are tens of milliseconds long. We describe plans for practical implementation of a complete system operating at 2.5 Gbps.
摘要翻译：自由空间光学（FSO）激光通信系统在平台之间提供了非常宽的带宽，安全连接，无法通过诸如光纤或电缆的物理手段连接。然而，FSO链路由于大气湍流和波束指向误差而受到强烈的信道衰落，限制了实际的性能和可靠性。我们已经开发出一种基于前向纠错码（FEC）与延迟冗余子信道相结合的可逆容忍架构。通过密集波分复用（WDM）和/或高阶M进制调制，这种冗余是可行的。实验和仿真表明，即使面对几十毫秒的衰落，无差错通信也是可行的。我们描述了实际运行2.5 Gbps系统的完整系统的计划。

4. 发明授权

US07224905B2 Remotely-interrogated high data rate free space laser communications link 有权
标题翻译：远程询问高数据速率自由空间激光通信链路
公开(公告)号：US07224905B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US09827454
申请日：2001-04-06
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
发明人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： A system and method of remotely extracting information from a communications station by interrogation with a low power beam. Nonlinear phase conjugation of the low power beam results in a high power encoded return beam that automatically tracks the input beam and is corrected for atmospheric distortion. Intracavity nondegenerate four wave mixing is used in a broad area semiconductor laser in the communications station to produce the return beam.
摘要翻译：一种通过低功率光束询问从通信站远程提取信息的系统和方法。低功率光束的非线性相位共轭导致高功率编码返回光束，其自动跟踪输入光束并且对大气失真进行校正。在通信站中的广域半导体激光器中使用腔内非衰变四波混频以产生返回波束。

5. 发明授权

US07168131B2 Curtain corner supports 失效
标题翻译：窗帘支撑
公开(公告)号：US07168131B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10829785
申请日：2004-04-22
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
发明人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
IPC分类号： E05D15/00
CPC分类号： A47K3/38 , Y10T16/353
摘要： An improved curtain corner support, is disclosed, which is slidably attached to a standard enclosure curtain rod in order to support and extend a curtain inward around the side corner, where the curtain meets the wall, of a shower stall, a booth or a similar enclosure. This apparatus is used to seal the enclosure to provide privacy or to prevent water from escaping from a shower stall. This corner curtain support, suspended from an enclosure curtain rod near a side lateral wall of the enclosure, comprises a counterweighted, cantilevered, right triangular frame, with the hypotenuse edge formed into a concave arc directed into the enclosed region of the frame, from which can be suspended a curtain, forming an approximately right angle corner enclosure barrier about the open side edge of the enclosure, when the corner support, holding the curtain, is pushed against this side wall.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的窗帘角支撑件，其可滑动地附接到标准外壳窗帘杆，以便支撑和延伸窗帘向内围绕着侧窗，窗帘与墙壁相连，淋浴间，展位或类似物外壳。该装置用于密封外壳以提供隐私或防止水从淋浴间逸出。悬挂在靠近外壳侧面侧壁的外壳窗帘杆上的该角帘幕支撑件包括一个配重的悬臂的右三角形框架，斜边形成一个指向框架封闭区域的凹弧，可以悬挂帘幕，当将保持窗帘的角部支撑件压靠在该侧壁上时，围绕围绕的敞开的侧边缘形成大致直角的角围挡板。

6. 发明授权

US06693943B1 Phased laser array for generating a powerful laser beam 失效
标题翻译：相位激光阵列产生强大的激光束
公开(公告)号：US06693943B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10265461
申请日：2002-10-04
申请人： John F. Holzrichter , Anthony J. Ruggiero
发明人： John F. Holzrichter , Anthony J. Ruggiero
IPC分类号： H01S3091
CPC分类号： H01S3/10076 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/066 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/0941 , H01S5/1071 , H01S5/4006 , H01S5/4012 , H01S5/4062
摘要： A first injection laser signal and a first part of a reference laser beam are injected into a first laser element. At least one additional injection laser signal and at least one additional part of a reference laser beam are injected into at least one additional laser element. The first part of a reference laser beam and the at least one additional part of a reference laser beam are amplified and phase conjugated producing a first amplified output laser beam emanating from the first laser element and an additional amplified output laser beam emanating from the at least one additional laser element. The first amplified output laser beam and the additional amplified output laser beam are combined into a powerful laser beam.
摘要翻译：将第一注入激光信号和参考激光束的第一部分注入第一激光元件。至少一个附加激光信号和至少一个附加部分的参考激光束被注入到至少一个附加的激光元件中。参考激光束的第一部分和参考激光束的至少一个附加部分被放大并相位共轭，产生从第一激光元件发出的第一放大输出激光束和从至少发射的附加放大输出激光束一个额外的激光元件。第一个放大输出激光束和附加放大输出激光束组合成一个强大的激光束。

7. 外观设计

USD357173S Shower curtain support 失效
公开(公告)号：USD357173S
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US5857
申请日：1993-03-15
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
设计人： Anthony J. Ruggiero

8. 发明申请

US20100098426A1 Electro-Optical Power Level Controller for Free-Space Optical Communication Links 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于自由空间光通信的光电功率电平控制器
公开(公告)号：US20100098426A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12256364
申请日：2008-10-22
申请人： John P. Cornish , Anthony J. Ruggiero , Gary W. Johnson
发明人： John P. Cornish , Anthony J. Ruggiero , Gary W. Johnson
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： Systems and methods are described for automatically controlling the received power in an optical fiber connected to a free-space optical communications terminal. The system effectively reduces the dynamic range of the received light, enhancing the performance of the communications channel in the face of wide power swings induced by atmospheric scintillation and beam pointing jitter.
摘要翻译：描述了用于自动控制连接到自由空间光通信终端的光纤中的接收功率的系统和方法。该系统有效地降低了接收光的动态范围，在面对由大气闪烁和光束指向抖动引起的大功率摆动的情况下，提高了通信通道的性能。

9. 发明授权

US5402842A Shower curtain support 失效
标题翻译：淋浴幕支撑
公开(公告)号：US5402842A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US166309
申请日：1993-12-10
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
发明人： Anthony J. Ruggiero
IPC分类号： A47K3/38 , A47H1/00
CPC分类号： A47K3/38 , Y10S160/06
摘要： A curtain corner support which is slidably supported on a curtain rod which spans an opening defined between vertical walls of an enclosure. The corner support positions an end portion of a curtain so that it is adjacent to one of the enclosure walls to prevent water, spray and/or light from escaping around the edges of the enclosure. The corner support consists of a body member which is supported by the curtain rod, a beam cantilevered from the body member which supports the end portion of the curtain, and a device for transferring the moment generated by the end portion of the curtain and the beam to the curtain rod to prevent the body member from rotating about the curtain rod. Wall attachments are affixed to at least one curtain rod end for transferring the torque from the curtain rod to at least one of the vertical walls of the enclosure to maintain the top edge of the curtain in an approximately horizontal plane.
摘要翻译：窗帘支撑件，其可滑动地支撑在窗帘杆上，窗帘杆跨过限定在外壳的垂直壁之间的开口。角部支撑部位将窗帘的端部定位成使得其与一个外壳壁相邻，以防止水，喷雾和/或光从外壳边缘逸出。拐角支撑件由主体部件组成，该主体部件由窗帘杆支撑，从主体部件悬臂支撑帘幕的端部的梁和用于传递由帘幕端部产生的力矩的装置和梁到窗帘杆，以防止身体构件围绕窗帘杆旋转。墙壁附件固定在至少一个窗帘杆端上，用于将转矩从窗帘杆转移到外壳的至少一个垂直壁，以将窗帘的顶部边缘保持在大致水平的平面内。

10. 发明授权

US08712246B2 RF/optical shared aperture for high availability wideband communication RF/FSO links 有权
标题翻译： RF /光学共享孔径用于高可用性宽带通信RF / FSO链路
公开(公告)号：US08712246B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13076885
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： Anthony J. Ruggiero , Hsueh-yuan Pao , Paul Sargis
发明人： Anthony J. Ruggiero , Hsueh-yuan Pao , Paul Sargis
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , G02B17/06 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04B10/2575 , G02B17/0856 , H01Q5/22 , H01Q15/0033 , H01Q19/13 , H04B10/1123
摘要： An RF/Optical shared aperture is capable of transmitting and receiving optical signals and RF signals simultaneously. This technology enables compact wide bandwidth communications systems with 100% availability in clear air turbulence, rain and fog. The functions of an optical telescope and an RF reflector antenna are combined into a single compact package by installing an RF feed at either of the focal points of a modified Gregorian telescope.
摘要翻译： RF /光学共享孔径能够同时发送和接收光信号和RF信号。该技术使紧凑型宽带宽通信系统具有100％空气湍流，雨水和雾气的可用性。光学望远镜和RF反射器天线的功能通过在改进的格里高利望远镜的任一焦点安装RF馈送来组合成单个紧凑型封装。

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