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1. 发明授权

US07941892B2 Windshield wiping device for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：汽车挡风玻璃擦拭装置
公开(公告)号：US07941892B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US10559883
申请日：2004-04-27
申请人： Achim Kraus , Jan Dietrich
发明人： Achim Kraus , Jan Dietrich
IPC分类号： B60S1/06 , B60S1/24
CPC分类号： B60S1/34 , B60S1/0425 , B60S1/0488 , Y10T403/11
摘要： Windshield wiper device for a motor vehicle with at least one molded tube (10) to accommodate a drive shaft to drive at least one wiper arm, wherein the at least one molded tube (10) can be attached to a holding element (11) that can be connected to the body, and to a stub (12) accommodating a mounting plate tube, and connecting bridges (14, 15) are provided to attach the at least one molded tube (10) to the holding element (11) and/or to the stub (12).
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器装置，其具有至少一个模制管（10），以容纳驱动轴以驱动至少一个刮水臂，其中所述至少一个模制管（10）可以附接到保持元件（11），所述保持元件可以连接到主体，并且连接到容纳安装板管的短管（12），并且提供连接桥（14,15）以将至少一个模制管（10）附接到保持元件（11）和/ 或到存根（12）。

2. 发明授权

US07565728B2 Method for adjusting a wiping angle 失效
标题翻译：调整擦拭角度的方法
公开(公告)号：US07565728B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US10587563
申请日：2005-01-13
申请人： Achim Kraus , Gundolf Surkamp
发明人： Achim Kraus , Gundolf Surkamp
IPC分类号： B60S1/24
CPC分类号： B60S1/24 , B60S1/3409 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T74/18184 , Y10T74/18456 , Y10T74/2114 , Y10T74/2179 , Y10T403/32631
摘要： The invention relates to a method for adjusting a wiping angle (φ1, φ2) between a park position and a reversal position (28, 30) of a wiper lever (16, 18) of a windshield wiper system for a motor vehicle with at least one wiper lever (18) whose park position or reversal position (30) runs approximately parallel to an A pillar (14) of a vehicle body, which laterally delimits a windshield (10), wherein the wiping angle (φ2) is adjusted by means of an eccentric ball pivot (60), which is arranged on a free end of a driving crank (54) and connects the same to a motor crank (52) in an articulated manner by means of an articulated rod (42), while the other end of the driving crank (54) sits on a drive shaft (56) in a rotationally fixed manner, said drive shaft driving a fastening part (58) of the wiper lever (18). It is proposed that the windshield wiper system is first mounted on the vehicle body without the eccentric ball pivot (60), that a rivet journal (64) of the eccentric ball pivot (60) is then inserted into a corresponding bore hole of the driving crank (54), that the optimum wiping angle (φ2) is determined and adjusted by modifying the effective radius (78) between an articulation axis (66) of the eccentric ball pivot (60) and an axis (76) of the drive shaft (56) by rotating the eccentric ball pivot (60) around an axis (68) of the rivet journal (64), and that finally the rivet journal (64) is fixed in the driving crank (54) in the adjusted position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于调整用于机动车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器系统的刮水器杆（16,18）的停放位置与反转位置（28,30）之间的擦拭角度（phi1，phi2）的方法，至少具有一个刮水器杆（18），其停放位置或反转位置（30）大致平行于车身的A柱（14）延伸，横向限定挡风玻璃（10），其中通过装置调节擦拭角度（phi2）偏心球枢轴（60），其布置在驱动曲柄（54）的自由端上，并通过铰接杆（42）以铰接方式将其连接到马达曲柄（52），同时驱动曲柄（54）的另一端以旋转固定的方式位于驱动轴（56）上，所述驱动轴驱动刮水器杆（18）的紧固部分（58）。建议将挡风玻璃刮水器系统首先安装在车身上而不设置偏心球枢轴（60），然后将偏心球枢轴（60）的铆钉轴颈（64）插入驾驶的相应钻孔中曲柄（54），通过改变偏心球枢轴（60）的铰接轴线（66）和驱动轴（76）的轴线（76）之间的有效半径（78）来确定和调节最佳擦拭角度（phi2）（60）围绕所述铆钉轴颈（64）的轴线（68）旋转，并且最终所述铆钉轴颈（64）在所述调节位置固定在所述驱动曲柄（54）中。

3. 发明授权

US06553608B2 Wiper arm for windscreen wiper 有权
公开(公告)号：US06553608B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09979410
申请日：2001-11-21
申请人： Achim Kraus , Stephan Mayer
发明人： Achim Kraus , Stephan Mayer
IPC分类号： B60S132
CPC分类号： B60S1/345
摘要： The invention is based on a wiper arm (10) for a windshield wiper comprising a mounting part (12) and an articulated part (14) that are connected to each other via a hinged joint (18) that has a hub (24) permanently connected with one part (14 or 12) and open toward the other part (12 or 14), and an articulated axle (22) permanently connected with the other part (12 or 14), wherein one of the ends of a tension spring (20) is attached to an attachment device (26, 28) of the articulated part (14) and the other end is attached to the mounting part (12), and the hub (24) and the articulated axle (22) mutually loaded in the assembled state, and the hinged joint (18), in a preassembled state of the wiper arm (10) in a defined transport position, grips a seating surface that is situated on the side of the parts named above opposite to the hub (24) in relation to the line of force (46) of the tension spring (20) and is formed by at least one bearing surface (32, 34) on the articulated part (14) and on the mounting part (12) in each case. It is proposed that the bearing surfaces (32, 34) are arranged and/or designed in such a fashion that, with a smaller joint angle (&phgr;) beyond the transport position, the articulated axle (22) moves from its seating surface at the hub (24) toward the open end (48) and thereby increases the preload on the tension spring (20).

4. 发明授权

US08863370B2 Windshield wiper apparatus 有权
标题翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器
公开(公告)号：US08863370B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13503600
申请日：2010-08-23
申请人： Michael Weiler , Achim Kraus , Stefan Mai , Florian Hauser
发明人： Michael Weiler , Achim Kraus , Stefan Mai , Florian Hauser
IPC分类号： B60S1/06 , B60S1/04
CPC分类号： B60S1/0425 , Y10T29/49771 , Y10T29/4978 , Y10T29/49913 , Y10T29/49925 , Y10T29/49927 , Y10T29/49929 , Y10T403/49
摘要： The invention relates to a windscreen wiper apparatus for a motor vehicle, having a wiper motor and having at least one wiper bearing in which a wiper shaft is mounted, it being possible to drive said wiper shaft by means of the wiper motor in order to operate a wiper arm which is connected to the wiper shaft, wherein the wiper bearing has a bearing pin (4) for holding a tubular support (1), it being possible for said bearing pin to be fixed to the tubular support (1) by means of a crimp, characterized in that the bearing pin (4) has an outer contour (5) which is already formed, at least in a region of overlap with the crimp, so as to correspond to an inner contour (3) of the crimped tubular support (1), before the crimp is introduced, and also to a method for producing said windscreen wiper apparatus.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的风挡刮雨器装置，其具有刮水器马达并且具有至少一个刮水器轴承，其中安装有雨刷轴，可以通过刮水器马达来驱动所述雨刷轴，以便操作雨刷臂，其连接到所述雨刷轴，其中所述雨刷轴承具有用于保持管状支撑件（1）的支承销（4），所述支承销可以通过装置固定到所述管状支撑件（1）其特征在于，所述轴承销（4）具有至少在与所述卷曲重叠的区域中已经形成的外轮廓（5），以便对应于所述卷曲的内轮廓（3）管状支撑件（1），以及用于制造所述风挡玻璃刮水器装置的方法。

5. 发明申请

US20130118291A1 BEARING BUSH ASSEMBLY FOR A TELESCOPIC STEERING SHAFT AND STEERING SYSTEM EQUIPPED THEREWITH 有权
标题翻译：轴承总成组装，用于设计转向转向轴和转向系统
公开(公告)号：US20130118291A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13661336
申请日：2012-10-26
申请人： Manfred HEINTSCHEL , Ralf URBAN , Sebastian KUBISCH , Achim KRAUS
发明人： Manfred HEINTSCHEL , Ralf URBAN , Sebastian KUBISCH , Achim KRAUS
IPC分类号： F16C33/74 , B62D1/185
CPC分类号： F16C33/74 , B62D1/185 , F16J15/3236
摘要： A bearing bushing assembly for a telescopic steering shaft comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, wherein the bearing bushing assembly comprises a bearing bushing, which is seated against the inner tube and made of an inflexible plastic material, and a sealing element, which is molded onto the bearing bushing and made of an elastic plastic material so as to connect the inner tube to the outer tube in an axially movable and sealing manner, the bearing bushing being enclosed by an elastic bushing, which in turn is enclosed by an end section of the outer tube, the outer circumference of the elastic bushing comprising outwardly extending rib-shaped elements, the elastic bushing comprises at least one sealing lip extending in the axial direction.
摘要翻译：用于可伸缩转向轴的轴承衬套组件包括外管和内管，其中所述轴承衬套组件包括轴承衬套，所述衬套座靠在所述内管上并由不灵活的塑料材料制成，所述密封元件是模制在轴承衬套上并由弹性塑料材料制成，以便以可轴向移动和密封的方式将内管连接到外管，轴承衬套由弹性衬套包围，弹性衬套又由一个端部所述弹性衬套的外周包括向外延伸的肋状元件，所述弹性衬套包括沿轴向延伸的至少一个密封唇缘。

6. 发明申请

US20120272757A1 DRIVE DEVICE IN A WINDSHIELD WIPER UNIT OF A VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆风力发电机组的驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20120272757A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13504961
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： Burak Barlas , Achim Kraus
发明人： Burak Barlas , Achim Kraus
IPC分类号： F16H21/18
CPC分类号： B60S1/0488 , B60R2021/343 , B60S1/3493 , B60S1/3495 , Y10T74/18232
摘要： A drive device in a windshield wiper unit comprises a crank arm (4), which is connected via a connecting element (5) made of plastic to a wiper shaft (3). The connecting element (5) is molded both to the crank arm (4) and to a connecting section (3A) of the wiper shaft (3), wherein the crank arm (4) is only connected via the connecting element (5) to the wiper shaft (3).
摘要翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器单元中的驱动装置包括通过由塑料制成的连接元件（5）连接到刮水器轴（3）的曲柄臂（4）。连接元件（5）既被模制到曲柄臂（4）和擦拭器轴（3）的连接部分（3A）上，其中曲柄臂（4）仅通过连接元件（5）连接到刮水器轴（3）。

7. 发明授权

US08096013B2 Wiper 有权
标题翻译：刮水器
公开(公告)号：US08096013B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12159055
申请日：2006-11-15
申请人： Nicolas Eschenbrenner , Achim Kraus
发明人： Nicolas Eschenbrenner , Achim Kraus
IPC分类号： B60S1/34
CPC分类号： B60S1/3418 , B60S1/3459 , Y10T29/49718 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T74/206 , Y10T403/125 , Y10T403/559 , Y10T403/7026
摘要： The present invention relates to a wiper having a wiper arm (1) and a fastening element (3), the fastening element (3) being fastened on the wiper arm (1), and the fastening element (3) having a hub (4) which can be plugged onto a drive shaft (5). Precision alignment of the wiper relative to the drive shaft (5) is made possible in that the fastening element (3) is plugged into a cutout (2) in the wiper arm (1) in a form-fitting manner in one of at least two possible alignments. A wiper constructed in this way is, in addition, compact.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有刮水臂（1）和紧固元件（3）的刮水器，紧固元件（3）紧固在刮水臂（1）上，紧固元件（3）具有轮毂（4）），其可以被插入到驱动轴（5）上。擦拭器相对于驱动轴（5）的精确对准是可能的，因为紧固元件（3）以形状配合方式插入刮水器臂（1）中的切口（2）中至少两个可能的对齐。另外，以这种方式构造的擦拭器也是紧凑的。

8. 发明申请

US20110197385A1 WIPER SYSTEM HAVING A WIPER DRIVE FOR DRIVING A WIPER LINKAGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：刮水器系统带有刮水器驱动驱动器连接
公开(公告)号：US20110197385A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US12673189
申请日：2008-07-03
申请人： Guenter Bauer , Andreas Benner , Martin Steinmetz , Jan Dietrich , Achim Kraus
发明人： Guenter Bauer , Andreas Benner , Martin Steinmetz , Jan Dietrich , Achim Kraus
IPC分类号： B60S1/02
CPC分类号： B60S1/0447 , B60S1/0433
摘要： In order to reduce the extent of assembly, the invention proposes a wiper system (1) having a wiper drive (3) for driving a wiper linkage (10, 11, 12), wherein the wiper system (1) is connected to the vehicle at three positions, wherein two positions are provided at both wiper bearings (20, 21) for the wiper linkage (10, 11, 12). According to the invention, a plug-in connection (25, 30) is provided on the wiper drive (3) for connecting the wiper system (1) to the vehicle at the third position such that an elongated plug-in element (25), protruding laterally from the wiper drive (3), is provided for supporting forces and torques toward the vehicle coming from the wiper system (1), which engages into a correspondingly configured plug receptacle (30) at the end that is held on the vehicle for the torque-supporting removable connection.
摘要翻译：为了减少装配的程度，本发明提出了一种具有用于驱动雨刮器连杆机构（10,11,12）的刮水器驱动装置（3）的刮水器系统（1），其中刮水器系统（1）连接到车辆在三个位置处，其中两个位置设置在用于擦拭器联动装置（10,11,12）的两个刮水器轴承（20,21）上。根据本发明，在擦拭器驱动器（3）上设置有插入式连接（25,30），用于在第三位置处将刮水器系统（1）连接到车辆，使得细长的插入元件（25），其设置成用于支撑来自刮水器系统（1）的车辆的力和转矩，该擦拭器系统（1）在保持在车辆上的端部处接合到相应配置的插头容座（30）中用于扭矩支持的可拆卸连接。

9. 发明授权

US07780214B2 Windshield wiper, especially for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器，特别适用于汽车
公开(公告)号：US07780214B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11547657
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： Achim Kraus , Gerard Albrecht , Roland Bohn , Francois Schabanel , Guenther Friderichs , Didier Pierron
发明人： Achim Kraus , Gerard Albrecht , Roland Bohn , Francois Schabanel , Guenther Friderichs , Didier Pierron
IPC分类号： B60S1/04
CPC分类号： B60S1/0444 , B60S1/0438 , B60S1/0447 , B60S1/583
摘要： The invention starts with a windshield wiper device (10), in particular for a motor vehicle, with at least one drive element (16) that can be fastened to the vehicle body (26) and that has a driven shaft (28) and at least two axially rigid fastening elements (22), which engage in receiving openings (24) on the vehicle body (26) and are provided with at least one damping element (76, 90, 96) for damping mechanical vibrations. It is proposed that the damping elements (76, 90, 96) are fastening blocks made of a rubber-elastic material and are fastened to the drive element (16), that said damping elements are provided with slots (78) and are arranged in such a manner that they can be inserted in a first assembly direction (64) in the receiving openings (24) and prompted by a movement in a second assembly direction (32) transverse to the first direction the damping elements reach across the first edge (88) of the receiving opening (24) with a slot (78), and that a locking element (30, 52, 66, 80, 92, 98) secures the final position in the second assembly direction (32).
摘要翻译：本发明从特别是用于机动车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器装置（10）开始，其中至少一个驱动元件（16）能够被固定到车体（26）上并且具有从动轴（28）至少两个轴向刚性紧固元件（22），其接合在车体（26）上的接收开口（24）中并且设置有至少一个用于阻尼机械振动的阻尼元件（76,90,96）。提出阻尼元件（76,90,96）是由橡胶弹性材料制成的紧固块，并且固定到驱动元件（16）上，所述阻尼元件设有槽（78）并且布置在这样一种方式使得它们可以在接收开口（24）中沿第一组装方向（64）插入并且通过横向于第一方向的第二组装方向（32）的运动促使阻尼元件到达第一边缘所述接收开口（24）具有槽（78），并且锁定元件（30,52,66,80,92,98）将所述最终位置固定在所述第二组装方向（32）上。

10. 发明申请

US20090049637A1 Windscreen wiping device, particularly for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：挡风玻璃擦拭装置，特别适用于机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US20090049637A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US10588427
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Achim Kraus , Joachim Zimmer , Juergen Rapp , Hans Wickermann , Claus Fleischer , Marc-Oliver Karle , Christian Reiser , Heiko Volz , Martin Joerger , Swen Koehn
发明人： Achim Kraus , Joachim Zimmer , Juergen Rapp , Hans Wickermann , Claus Fleischer , Marc-Oliver Karle , Christian Reiser , Heiko Volz , Martin Joerger , Swen Koehn
IPC分类号： B60S1/40
CPC分类号： B60S1/0488 , B60S1/0422 , Y10S384/903 , Y10S403/03 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49861 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49917
摘要： A windshield wiper device (10), particularly for a motor vehicle, is proposed. This windshield wiper device comprises a wiper bearing (14) supporting a wiper shaft (16), which has an undercut (48) in which a securing device (40) for axially fixing the wiper shaft (16) in the wiper bearing (14) is arranged. The securing device (40) can be displaced by the effects of a defined axial force component (F) on the wiper shaft (16), whereby the wiper shaft (16) can be displaced in relationship to the wiper bearing (14). According to the invention, the securing device (40) comprises a bushing section (42) with an indentation (50), which engages in the undercut (48) of the wiper shaft (16).
摘要翻译：提出了一种特别用于机动车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器装置（10）。该挡风玻璃刮水器装置包括支撑刮水器轴（16）的擦拭器轴承（14），其具有底切（48），用于将擦拭器轴（16）轴向固定在擦拭器轴承（14）中的固定装置（40）被安排。固定装置（40）可以通过限定的轴向力分量（F）对擦拭器轴（16）的影响而移位，由此刮水器轴（16）能够相对于刮水器轴承（14）移位。根据本发明，固定装置（40）包括具有凹口（50）的衬套部分（42），其接合在刮水器轴（16）的底切部分（48）中。

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