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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING A LAMINAR BODY COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE POSITION ADJUSTABLE BODY DEFINING THE WORKING AREA
    • 用于构建包含至少一个位置的层状体的装置和方法可调整体定义工作区域
    • US20130234355A1
    • 2013-09-12
    • US13883397
    • 2011-10-14
    • Andreas HartmannDominik Schmid
    • Andreas HartmannDominik Schmid
    • B29C67/00
    • B29C67/0081B22F3/1055B29C64/153B29C64/165B29C64/20B29C64/35B29K2105/16B29K2509/00B33Y10/00B33Y30/00B33Y40/00B33Y70/00
    • The invention relates to a device (13) for constructing a laminar body (5) from a plurality of superimposed layers of free-flowing material, in particular particulate material, an a build platform (6) within a working area (11). The layers are solidified in locally predetermined regions by the action of binders and are joined together so that at least one moulded body (4) is formed by the solidified and joined regions of the layers. The device comprises a discharging device (1) movable back and forth over the working area (11) in at least one discharge direction and having at least one discharge opening (14) from which the free-flowing material can be discharged in individual superimposed layers during the movement of the discharging device (1) and the build platform (6) are adjustable vertically relative to each other in accordance with the specific progress with which the laminar body (5) is being constructed, in such a manner that a surface of the at least one body (8, 8a) facing the discharge opening (14) is aligned flush with a laminar body (5) topmost layer that is yet to be produced or has already been produced, in order to dose the discharge opening (14) of the discharging device (1) and prevent the discharging device from discharging free-flowing material or in order to discharge free-flowing material not used for laminar construction into a collecting container (7) when the discharge opening (14) is located above the body (8, 8a).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从多个重叠的自由流动材料层(特别是颗粒材料)构建层状体(5)的装置(13),在工作区域(11)内的构建平台(6)。 这些层通过粘合剂的作用在局部预定区域中固化,并且结合在一起,使得至少一个成型体(4)由层的固化和接合区域形成。 该装置包括一个可在至少一个排出方向上在工作区域(11)上前后移动并且具有至少一个排放口(14)的排出装置(1),可自由流动的材料从该排出口排出 在排出装置(1)和构建平台(6)的移动过程中,根据构造层状体(5)的具体进展情况,可相对于彼此垂直地调节,使得 面向排出口(14)的至少一个主体(8,8a)与尚未生产或已经生产的层状体(5)最顶层齐平地排列,以便排出排出口(14) ),并且当排出开口(14)处于位置时,防止排放装置排出自由流动的材料或者为了将不用于层叠结构的自由流动材料排出到收集容器(7)中 在身体上方(8,8a)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Methods and systems for the manufacture of layered three-dimensional forms
    • 用于制造分层三维形式的方法和系统
    • US07807077B2
    • 2010-10-05
    • US10866205
    • 2004-06-11
    • Rainer HochsmannIngo Ederer
    • Rainer HochsmannIngo Ederer
    • B22C9/00B29C33/38B29C41/02
    • B29C64/165B22C9/02B22C9/06B22C9/10B33Y10/00B33Y70/00B33Y80/00Y02P10/292
    • New methods and systems for manufacturing a three-dimensional form, comprising steps of providing a plurality of particulates; contacting the particulates with an activation agent; contacting particulates having the activation agent with a binder material that is activatable by the activation agent; at least partially hardening the binder for forming a layer of the three-dimensional form; and repeating these steps to form the remainder of the three-dimensional form. Following sequential application of all required layers and binder material to make the form, the unbound particles are appropriately removed (and optionally re-used), to result in the desired three-dimensional form. The invention also contemplates a novel method for preparing a form, where unbound particulates free of binder material are re-claimed.
    • 用于制造三维形式的新方法和系统,包括提供多个微粒的步骤; 使颗粒与活化剂接触; 将具有活化剂的颗粒与可由活化剂活化的粘合剂材料接触; 至少部分硬化用于形成三维形式的层的粘合剂; 并重复这些步骤以形成三维形式的其余部分。 在顺序施加所有需要的层和粘合剂材料以制成形式之后,未结合的颗粒被适当地去除(并且任选重新使用),以产生所需的三维形式。 本发明还考虑了一种制备形式的新方法,其中重新要求没有粘合剂材料的未结合的颗粒。