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    • 1. 发明授权
    • X-ray tube
    • X光管
    • US07333592B2
    • 2008-02-19
    • US11404932
    • 2006-04-14
    • Masahiro NonoguchiMasaru Kuribayashi
    • Masahiro NonoguchiMasaru Kuribayashi
    • H01J35/06
    • H01J35/06G21K1/06H01J35/14
    • An X-ray tube includes an electron gun in which a Wehnelt electrode is formed with an opening asymmetric about an electron emitter. The electron emitter is an elongate coil filament which is disposed inside the elongate opening of the Wehnelt electrode. The opening has two longer sides positioned asymmetrically about a center-of-width line of the filament. Each of the two longer sides is curved in the same direction as viewed in a direction normal to the front face of the Wehnelt electrode. The two longer sides have curvature radii R1 and R2 different from each other, so that an electron-beam-irradiation region on a target is not curved but becomes almost straight.
    • X射线管包括电子枪,其中形成有围绕电子发射体不对称的开口的Wehnelt电极。 电子发射器是细长的线圈细丝,其设置在Wehnelt电极的细长开口内部。 开口具有两条较长的侧面围绕灯丝的宽度中心线不对称的位置。 两个长边中的每一个在与垂直于Wehnelt电极的正面的方向相同的方向上弯曲。 两个长边的曲率半径R 1和R 2彼此不同,使得靶上的电子束照射区域不是弯曲的,而是几乎是直的。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • X-ray optical system
    • X光光学系统
    • US07542548B2
    • 2009-06-02
    • US11973825
    • 2007-10-10
    • Ryuji MatsuoAkira EchizenyaGo Fujinawa
    • Ryuji MatsuoAkira EchizenyaGo Fujinawa
    • G21K1/06
    • G21K1/06G21K1/025
    • An X-ray optical system provides selectively a linear X-ray beam and a point X-ray beam while using an X-ray source which generates an X-ray beam having a linear section. When the point X-ray beam is selected, an X-ray intensity per unit area becomes higher. The X-ray optical system has an X-ray source, a parabolic multilayer mirror to which an aperture slit plate is attached, an optical-path selection slit device, a polycapillary optics and an exit-width restriction slit. The polycapillary optics and the exit-width restriction slit are detachably inserted into a path of a parallel beam coming from the parabolic multilayer mirror, and thus they can be removed from the path and a Soller slit and a divergence slit can be inserted instead.
    • X射线光学系统选择性地提供线性X射线束和点X射线束,同时使用产生具有线性部分的X射线束的X射线源。 当选择点X射线束时,每单位面积的X射线强度变高。 X射线光学系统具有X射线源,安装孔径狭缝板的抛物面多层反射镜,光路选择狭缝器件,多毛细管光学器件和出口宽度限制狭缝。 多毛细管光学器件和出口宽度限制狭缝可拆卸地插入到来自抛物面多层反射镜的平行光束的路径中,因此它们可以从路径移除,并且可以插入索勒狭缝和发散狭缝。