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1. 发明授权

US09657547B2 Frac plug with anchors and method of use 有权
公开(公告)号：US09657547B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-23
申请号：US14525432
申请日：2014-10-28
申请人： Rayotek Scientific, Inc.
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B33/128 , E21B33/129
CPC分类号： E21B33/128 , E21B33/129
摘要： A frac plug is configured to seal a pipe of a downhole well. The frac plug includes a cylindrical plug member comprising a glass body made of a tempered or high-compression glass. The plug member has axial opposite ends with a tapered outer diameter surface extending along its length between the ends. The frac plug further includes a seal of compressible material extending substantially around the plug member outer diameter. The seal has opposite axial ends corresponding to the axial ends of the plug member. The seal is movable axially relative to, and compressible against, the plug member outer diameter surface, thus allowing the seal expand radially outward to engage the bore of the pipe. The frac plug is anchored in the pipe bore with clamping portions on axially opposite ends of the plug member. The clamping portion may include bore engagement portions that are arcuate or radially expanding fingers.

2. 发明申请

US20130139948A1 Method of Forming a Vacuum Insulated Glass Panel Spacer 有权
标题翻译：形成真空绝缘玻璃面板间隔件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130139948A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13310884
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： William Raggio
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： B32B38/10 , B24B1/00 , C03B33/02 , B26F3/00 , C23C14/02 , C23F1/02
CPC分类号： E06B3/66304 , B24B9/08 , B24B31/00 , B24B49/12 , B28D1/225 , C03B33/033 , C03B33/076 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T225/12
摘要： A vacuum insulated glass (VIG) panel includes a first glass panel and a second glass panel spaced from the first glass panels. A spacer is disposed between the first and second glass panels. The spacer includes first and second generally opposed faces, and a plurality of sides extending therebetween. The spacer is processed using tumbling and polishing operations to preferably round all corners of the spacer and form a circular contact footprint on opposed side faces of the spacer. The spacer surface break conditions are measured during tumbling and/or polishing operations using optical flat measuring equipment. Following the polishing operation the spacer is thermally processed to strengthen the spacer.
摘要翻译：真空绝热玻璃（VIG）面板包括与第一玻璃面板间隔开的第一玻璃面板和第二玻璃面板。间隔件设置在第一和第二玻璃面板之间。间隔件包括第一和第二大致相对的面，以及在它们之间延伸的多个侧面。使用滚动和抛光操作来处理间隔件，以优选地围绕间隔件的所有角落，并在间隔件的相对侧面上形成圆形接触覆盖区。在使用光学平面测量设备的滚动和/或抛光操作期间测量间隔件表面破裂条件。在抛光操作之后，对间隔物进行热处理以加强间隔物。

3. 发明公开

US20240280735A1 OPTICAL DIFFUSER TO IMPROVE PHOTON CAPTURE FOR IMPROVED PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240280735A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-22
申请号：US18584569
申请日：2024-02-22
申请人： RAYOTEK SCIENTIFIC, INC.
发明人： William RAGGIO
IPC分类号： G02B5/02
CPC分类号： G02B5/0268 , G02B5/0278
摘要： Optical diffusers and methods of manufacturing thereof are described herein. In some aspects, a method of manufacturing an optical diffuser can include forming lenslets on glass or plastic to remove any sharp scattering surfaces to form an optical diffuser; coupling a container with said optical diffuser in which said container is configured to hold a chemical, wherein said lenslets transmit over a percentage of light through said optical diffuser and said percentage of light is over 80%.

4. 发明公开

US20240239705A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FUSED METAL SIGHT WINDOW WITH A HIGH FLOW TEMPERATURE OPTICAL MATERIAL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240239705A1
公开(公告)日：2024-07-18
申请号：US18153513
申请日：2023-01-12
申请人： RAYOTEK SCIENTIFIC, INC.
发明人： William RAGGIO
IPC分类号： C03C27/02 , C01B19/04 , C01F7/021
CPC分类号： C03C27/02 , C01B19/04 , C01F7/021
摘要： A method for manufacturing a fused metal sight window that melts the metal of the frame around the window, instead of the traditional method of melting the window into the frame. Since most of the superior optical transparent materials (such as fused silica, sapphire, YAG, ALON, diamond, fused quartz and magnesium fluoride) have a melting point higher than most metals, it was not previously possible to create fused metal sight windows with these materials. By melting the frame onto the window, many new combinations of metals and optical materials may be used while retaining the strength of the sight window that results from fusing the metal and the window.

5. 发明授权

US09353596B2 Oil well plug and method of use 有权
标题翻译：油井塞和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09353596B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14029957
申请日：2013-09-18
申请人： Rayotek Scientific, Inc.
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B33/13 , E21B33/128 , E21B33/129 , E21B33/134
CPC分类号： E21B33/128 , E21B33/1208 , E21B33/129 , E21B33/134
摘要： A frac plug is configured to seal a bore of a pipe of a downhole well. The frac plug comprises a generally cylindrical plug member comprising a glass body. The glass body may be tempered or high-compression glass. The plug member has axial opposite ends and a length extending between the axial ends. The plug member has an outer diameter surface extending along the length. The outer diameter surface is tapered. The frac plug further comprises a seal of compressible material extending substantially around the plug member outer diameter. The seal has opposite axial ends generally corresponding to the axial ends of the plug member. The seal is movable axially relative to the plug member outer diameter surface. The seal is compressible against the plug member outer diameter surface and expandable radially outward to engage the bore of the pipe.
摘要翻译：压裂塞被配置为密封井下井的管孔。压裂塞包括包括玻璃体的大致圆柱形的塞构件。玻璃体可以回火或高压玻璃。插塞构件具有轴向相对的端部和在轴向端部之间延伸的长度。插塞构件具有沿着该长度延伸的外径表面。外径表面是锥形的。压裂塞还包括基本上围绕插塞构件外径延伸的可压缩材料的密封。密封件具有相对的轴向端部，其大致对应于塞子构件的轴向端部。密封件相对于塞件外径表面轴向移动。密封件抵抗插头构件外径表面是可压缩的并且可径向向外扩张以接合管道的孔。

6. 发明申请

US20130142972A1 Vacuum Insulated Glass Panel with Spacers Coated with Micro Particles and Method of Forming Same 有权
标题翻译：真空绝缘玻璃面板，带有微粒子的隔板及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20130142972A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13310895
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： William Raggio
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： E06B3/00 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： E06B3/66304 , E06B3/67304 , E06B3/67321 , E06B3/67326 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A vacuum insulating glass (VIG) panel comprises first and second panels of glass spaced from another with a separation space therebetween. The VIG panel further comprises spacers disposed between the first and second glass panels to define the separation space. The spacers are generally arranged in a matrix between the first and the second glass panels. The spacers are coated with a coating material comprising particles having an average size of less than about 1 micron. The coating material may be polytetrafluoroethylene particles having an average particle size in a range of about 200 nanometers to about 700 nanometers
摘要翻译：真空中空玻璃（VIG）面板包括与另一玻璃间隔开的第一和第二玻璃板，其间具有分隔空间。 VIG面板还包括设置在第一和第二玻璃面板之间的间隔件，以限定分离空间。间隔件通常以矩阵形式布置在第一和第二玻璃面板之间。间隔物涂覆有包含平均尺寸小于约1微米的颗粒的涂层材料。涂料可以是平均粒度在约200纳米至约700纳米范围内的聚四氟乙烯颗粒

7. 发明授权

US11703620B2 Lens for protective gear 有权
公开(公告)号：US11703620B2
公开(公告)日：2023-07-18
申请号：US17101037
申请日：2020-11-23
申请人： RAYOTEK SCIENTIFIC, INC.
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , B32B3/04 , B32B17/10 , G02B5/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/208 , B32B3/04 , B32B17/10 , G02B5/282 , B32B2437/04
摘要： A lens for protective gear has first and second polymer layers with a glass layer therebetween. The glass layer is fused to the first and second polymer layers and encapsulated by the first and second polymer layers with the glass layer in compression. The lens may have a coating that provides the lens with (i) less than about 5 percent transmittance for light having wavelengths of less than 400 nm and greater than about 700 nm for an entire horizontal field of view of the lens, (ii) greater than 75 percent transmittance of light having wavelengths of between about 400 nm and about 700 nm for the entire horizontal field of view of the lens with less than about 5 percent transmittance of light having wavelength between about 530 nm and about 580 nm for a horizontal field of view of the lens of not greater than 60 degrees.

8. 发明授权

US09410358B2 Vacuum insulated glass panel with spacers coated with micro particles and method of forming same 有权
标题翻译：带有微粒子的隔离物的真空绝热玻璃面板及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US09410358B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US13310895
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： William Raggio
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： E06B3/00 , E06B3/663 , E06B3/673
CPC分类号： E06B3/66304 , E06B3/67304 , E06B3/67321 , E06B3/67326 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A vacuum insulating glass (VIG) panel comprises first and second panels of glass spaced from another with a separation space therebetween. The VIG panel further comprises spacers disposed between the first and second glass panels to define the separation space. The spacers are generally arranged in a matrix between the first and the second glass panels. The spacers are coated with a coating material comprising particles having an average size of less than about 1 micron. The coating material may be polytetrafluoroethylene particles having an average particle size in a range of about 200 nanometers to about 700 nanometers.
摘要翻译：真空中空玻璃（VIG）面板包括与另一玻璃间隔开的第一和第二玻璃板，其间具有分隔空间。 VIG面板还包括设置在第一和第二玻璃面板之间的间隔件，以限定分离空间。间隔件通常以矩阵形式布置在第一和第二玻璃面板之间。间隔物涂覆有包含平均尺寸小于约1微米的颗粒的涂层材料。涂料可以是平均粒度在约200纳米至约700纳米范围内的聚四氟乙烯颗粒。

9. 发明授权

US09230771B2 Method of manufacturing an electrodeless lamp envelope 有权
标题翻译：无电极灯管制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09230771B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US14557926
申请日：2014-12-02
申请人： Rayotek Scientific, Inc.
发明人： William Raggio
IPC分类号： H01J9/26 , H01J9/40 , H01J9/24
CPC分类号： H01J9/266 , H01J9/247 , H01J9/40 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/302 , H01J65/042
摘要： A method of forming a hermetically sealed electrodless lamp envelope includes: (1) forming an envelope blank; (2) depositing a gas and light generating expedient material in an interior of the envelope blank; (3) arranging a window on an open end of the envelope blank; and (4) using an ultra-short pulse laser system to locally heat the axial end of the envelope blank and the window to seal the window on the envelope blank without degrading the contents deposited in an interior of the envelope or damaging or cracking the envelope blank and/or window.
摘要翻译：一种形成密封的无电极灯壳的方法包括：（1）形成信封毛坯; （2）将气体和发光的便利材料沉积在信封坯料的内部; （3）在信封空白的开放端设置一个窗口; 和（4）使用超短脉冲激光系统来局部加热信封毛坯和窗口的轴向端部，以密封信封坯料上的窗口，而不会降低沉积在信封内部的内容物，或损坏或破裂信封空白和/或窗口。

10. 发明申请

US20210072440A1 LENS FOR PROTECTIVE GEAR 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210072440A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-11
申请号：US17101037
申请日：2020-11-23
申请人： RAYOTEK SCIENTIFIC, INC.
发明人： William RAGGIO
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , B32B17/06 , B32B3/04 , G02B5/28
摘要： A lens for protective gear has first and second polymer layers with a glass layer therebetween. The glass layer is fused to the first and second polymer layers and encapsulated by the first and second polymer layers with the glass layer in compression. The lens may have a coating that provides the lens with (i) less than about 5 percent transmittance for light having wavelengths of less than 400 nm and greater than about 700 nm for an entire horizontal field of view of the lens, (ii) greater than 75 percent transmittance of light having wavelengths of between about 400 nm and about 700 nm for the entire horizontal field of view of the lens with less than about 5 percent transmittance of light having wavelength between about 530 nm and about 580 nm for a horizontal field of view of the lens of not greater than 60 degrees.

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