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1. 发明授权

US4903870A Dispensing closure 失效
标题翻译：点胶闭合
公开(公告)号：US4903870A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US259598
申请日：1988-10-19
申请人： Donald La Vange
发明人： Donald La Vange
IPC分类号： B65D47/30
CPC分类号： B65D47/305
摘要： A dispensing closure characterized by a cap base member adapted to be associated with a container, and a cap lid member mounted on the cap base member for rotation with respect to the cap base member. The cap lid member is adapted to assume a closed position, wherein it closes off a first dispensing opening formed in the cap base member, and is intended to be rotated upwardly with respect to the cap base member from the closed position to an open position wherein the first dispensing is uncovered. A second dispensing opening is formed in the cap lid member, overlying the first dispensing opening when the cap lid member is in the closed position. The second dispensing opening is normally closed off and sealed by means of a spout member which is rotatably mounted on the cap lid member. The spout member is adapted to be rotated from the latter closed position to an open position wherein a longitudinal passage in the spout member is aligned with the second dispensing opening. When the cap lid member is in the closed position, thereby closing off the first dispensing opening, the contents of the container are able to be dispensed through the aligned longitudinal passage and second dispensing opening corresponding to the open position for the spout member.
摘要翻译：一种分配封闭物，其特征在于适于与容器相关联的帽基部构件，以及安装在所述帽基部构件上以相对于所述盖基座构件旋转的帽盖构件。盖盖构件适于处于闭合位置，其中闭合形成在盖基部构件中的第一分配开口，并且旨在相对于盖基座构件从关闭位置向上旋转至打开位置，其中第一次分发被揭开。当帽盖构件处于关闭位置时，在帽盖构件中形成第二分配开口，覆盖第一分配开口。第二分配开口通常通过可旋转地安装在盖帽构件上的喷口构件封闭并密封。喷嘴构件适于从后者关闭位置旋转到打开位置，其中喷口构件中的纵向通道与第二分配开口对准。当盖帽构件处于关闭位置时，由此封闭第一分配开口，容器的内容物能够通过对准的纵向通道和对应于喷口构件的打开位置的第二分配开口分配。

2. 发明授权

US4282991A Dispensing closure seals 失效
标题翻译：点胶封口
公开(公告)号：US4282991A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US185257
申请日：1980-09-08
申请人： Robert E. Hazard
发明人： Robert E. Hazard
IPC分类号： B65D47/20 , B65D25/46 , B65D47/08 , B65D47/26 , B65D47/30 , B67D3/00 , B67D5/32
CPC分类号： B65D47/26 , B65D47/305
摘要： Effective, easily manufactured seals for dispensing closures in which a spout is rotatably mounted on a cap can be created using an edge on an external surface of the cap to engage an end of the spout. This edge serves to create a seal. The end of the spout and the external surface adjacent to the edge have related cross-sectional configurations such that in all positions of the spout the end engages the edge in the same manner so as to form a seal.
摘要翻译：可以使用帽的外表面上的边缘来形成有效的容易制造的用于分配封盖的密封件，其中喷嘴可旋转地安装在盖上，以接合喷嘴的端部。该边缘用于创建密封。喷口的端部和与边缘相邻的外表面具有相关的横截面构造，使得在喷嘴的所有位置中，端部以相同的方式接合边缘以便形成密封。

3. 发明授权

US4209114A Dispensing closure structures 失效
标题翻译：分配封闭结构
公开(公告)号：US4209114A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-24
申请号：US863402
申请日：1977-12-22
申请人： Woodrow S. Wilson , Benjamin Gryncewicz
发明人： Woodrow S. Wilson , Benjamin Gryncewicz
IPC分类号： B65D47/30 , B67D3/00
CPC分类号： B65D47/305 , Y10T403/32122
摘要： It is known to manufacture closure structures so that each of such structures has a cap part including two spaced, aligned bearings and a movable part extending between the bearings and including trunnions fitting within the bearings. At least one of the parts of such closure structures is formed of a material which is sufficiently resilient so that the trunnions may be snapped into the bearings during the assembly of the closure structure. Such a closure structure may be improved so as to reduce damage to one or both of the parts during the manufacture of such a closure structure by shaping the trunnions and the bearings so that they both have shapes of surfaces of revolution which decrease in diameter in accordance with the distance from the portion of the movable part fitting within and between the spaced bearings. The entrances employed should also decrease in width in a corresponding manner.
摘要翻译：已知制造封闭结构，使得每个这样的结构具有包括两个间隔开的对准轴承的帽部分和在轴承之间延伸并包括配合在轴承内的耳轴的可移动部分。这种闭合结构的至少一个部分由具有足够弹性的材料形成，使得在封闭结构的组装过程中耳轴可以卡入轴承。可以改善这种闭合结构，以便在制造这种封闭结构期间减少对一个或两个部件的损坏，通过使耳轴和轴承成形，使得它们都具有根据直径减小的旋转表面的形状距离可移动部分的距离在间隔的轴承内部和之间配合。使用的入口也应以相应的方式减小宽度。

4. 发明授权

US4047495A Child resistant dispensing closures 失效
标题翻译：防止儿童贴剂
公开(公告)号：US4047495A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US682607
申请日：1976-05-03
申请人： Edward D. O'Brian
发明人： Edward D. O'Brian
IPC分类号： B65D47/08 , B65D55/02
CPC分类号： B65D47/0814 , B65D2251/1016
摘要： A dispensing type container closure having a lid pivotally mounted on the closure so as to be capable of being moved between a closed position in which the lid closes off an opening through the top of the container and an open position in which this opening is uncovered can be made child resistant in character by including a recess in the top of the closure into which the lid is adapted to fit so that in the closed position the lid cannot be manually engaged to be rotated from the closed position. A fulcrum is provided within the recess and the lid is made so that when the lid is in the closed position pressure can be applied to the lid in order to pivot or move a portion of the lid remote from where the lid is hinged on the closure to a sufficient extent so that this portion of the lid can be manually engaged and moved from the closed position. Preferably a toggle structure is employed to connect the lid and the closure so as to hold the lid in either the closed or the open position. A part of this toggle structure is employed to increase the flexibility of the lid so as to facilitate pressure being applied to move the lid from the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种分配型容器封闭件，其具有枢转地安装在封闭件上的盖子，以便能够在闭合位置之间移动，在封闭位置，盖子封闭通过容器顶部的开口和该开口未被覆盖的打开位置通过在盖子的顶部包括凹部以适应其装配，使得在关闭位置中不能手动地将盖子从关闭位置旋转而使其具有儿童抵抗性。在凹槽内设有支点，盖子被制成使得当盖子处于关闭位置时，可将压力施加到盖子上，以使盖子的一部分远离盖子铰接在盖子上的方式枢转或移动足够的程度使得盖的这一部分可以从关闭位置手动地接合和移动。优选地，使用肘节结构来连接盖子和盖子，以便将盖子保持在闭合位置或打开位置。该肘节结构的一部分用于增加盖的柔性，以便于施加压力以使盖从关闭位置移动。

5. 外观设计

USD217710S Dispensing closure 未知
公开(公告)号：USD217710S
公开(公告)日：1970-06-02
申请日：1968-10-23
申请人： Polytop Corporation
设计人： Robert E. Hazard

6. 外观设计

USD202140S Dispensing top 未知
公开(公告)号：USD202140S
公开(公告)日：1965-08-31
申请日：1963-07-22
申请人： Polytop Corporation
设计人： Woodrow S. Wilson

7. 外观设计

USD202139S Dispensing top 未知
公开(公告)号：USD202139S
公开(公告)日：1965-08-31
申请日：1963-07-22
申请人： Polytop Corporation
设计人： Woodrow S. Wilson

8. 发明申请

US20100065589A1 DISPENSING CLOSURE WITH LATCH BACK 有权
标题翻译：分配带有背部的闭合
公开(公告)号：US20100065589A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12576509
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Clifford W. Skillin
发明人： Clifford W. Skillin
IPC分类号： B65D47/00
CPC分类号： B65D47/0823 , B65D47/0819 , B65D47/0838 , B65D2251/1008 , B65D2251/20
摘要： A closure body has a closure deck with a dispensing orifice. A lower peripheral skirt depends from the closure deck and is configured to be mounted on a container. A closure cap has an upper wall and a wall flange which depends from the upper wall. A hinge structure joins the wall flange to the lower peripheral skirt. A latch recess is defined within the lower peripheral skirt. A latch protrusion is located on the wall flange of the cap and positioned respectively positioned above the latch recess when closure cap is in a closed position. The latch protrusion and the latch recess define interfitting mating formations which engage to secure the cap to the closure body when the closure cap is in an open position.
摘要翻译：封闭体具有带有分配孔的闭合面。下部外围裙部从封闭甲板上取下并构造成安装在容器上。封闭盖具有从上壁取向的上壁和壁凸缘。铰链结构将壁法兰连接到下周边裙部。锁定凹口限定在下周边裙部内。当闭合盖处于关闭位置时，闩锁突起位于盖的壁凸缘上并分别定位在闩锁凹部的上方。闩锁突起和闩锁凹口限定相互配合的配合结构，当闭合帽处于打开位置时，该配合结构接合以将帽固定到封闭体。

9. 发明授权

US07322493B2 Dispensing closure having complete peripheral seal 有权
标题翻译：具有完整外围密封的点胶封盖
公开(公告)号：US07322493B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10960179
申请日：2004-10-07
申请人： Clifford Skillin
发明人： Clifford Skillin
IPC分类号： B67D3/00
CPC分类号： B65D47/0828 , B65D47/0809 , B65D47/0838 , B65D2251/1058 , B65D2251/20
摘要： A dispensing closure for a container comprising a closure body adapted to be mounted on the container. The closure body has a dispensing orifice and a sealing cap. A pair of adjacently spaced living hinges connect the sealing cap to the closure body for movement between an open and a closed position. The closure body and sealing cap have sealing elements that provide a complete peripheral seal between the sealing cap and the closure body when in the closed position. The sealing cap has a camming lug located between the living hinges, and contacting the sealing elements on the closure body without impairing the integrity of the sealing elements, and further provides a snap-action to the movement of the sealing cap from the open to the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种用于容器的分配盖，其包括适于安装在容器上的封闭体。封闭体具有分配孔和密封盖。一对相邻间隔的活动铰链将密封盖连接到封闭体，以在打开和关闭位置之间移动。封闭体和密封盖具有密封元件，当处于关闭位置时，该密封元件在密封盖和封盖主体之间提供完整的周边密封。密封帽具有位于活动铰链之间的凸轮凸缘，并且使密封元件接合在封闭件主体上，而不会损害密封元件的完整性，并且进一步提供了将密封帽从开口移动到关闭位置。

10. 发明授权

US5890633A Two component, molded plastic dispenser operating on push-pull principle 失效
标题翻译：双组分，模压塑料分配器按推拉原理工作
公开(公告)号：US5890633A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US862253
申请日：1997-05-23
申请人： Clifford W. Skillin , Joseph E. Johnson
发明人： Clifford W. Skillin , Joseph E. Johnson
IPC分类号： B65D47/24 , B67D3/00
CPC分类号： B65D47/243
摘要： A two piece, molded plastic dispenser, that functions with a push-pull motion, comprising an outer shell and an inner shell. The outer shell comprises a top wall with an aperture defined at its center, and a skirt of generally cylindrical shape. A plug seal extends below the top wall, and annular groove and bead are formed in the vicinity of the upper end of the inner surface of the skirt and the underside of the top wall. The inner shell comprises a top wall, a tapered spud extending upwardly from the top wall, an annular barrier encircling the spud, and a depending skirt. Detents and arcuate wall segments extend, in interspersed fashion, about the perimeter of the upper shell, and cooperate with the bead on the outer shell. Vertical ribs on the inner surface of the outer shell cooperate with serrations on the exterior surface of the inner shell to guide the relative movement of the outer shell, in a vertical direction, while preventing relative rotation between the shells. The contents of the container are discharged through apertures in the inner shell proximate to the spud to flow through the aperture in the outer shell. The plug seal and annular barrier, and the spud and aperture, are fully engaged, when the dispenser is closed, to provide leak-proof operation. The arcuate walls segments extend vertically above the detents to protect same, and the underside of the annular bead abuts a shoulder on each wall segment when the dispenser is closed.
摘要翻译：一种两片模制塑料分配器，其具有推拉动作，其包括外壳和内壳。外壳包括具有限定在其中心的孔的顶壁和大致圆柱形形状的裙部。塞子密封件延伸到顶壁的下方，并且环形槽和珠缘形成在裙部的内表面的上端附近和顶壁的下侧附近。内壳包括顶壁，从顶壁向上延伸的锥形突出物，环绕着突出物的环形障碍物和悬垂裙部。挡板和弧形壁段以散布的方式围绕上壳体的周边延伸，并与外壳上的珠粒配合。外壳的内表面上的垂直肋与内壳的外表面上的锯齿配合，以引导外壳在垂直方向上的相对运动，同时防止壳之间的相对旋转。容器的内容物通过内壳中靠近喷嘴的孔排出，以流过外壳中的孔。当分配器关闭时，塞子密封件和环形挡板以及喷嘴和孔口完全接合，以提供防漏操作。弓形壁段在棘爪上方垂直延伸以保护其相同，并且当分配器关闭时，环形胎圈的下侧邻接每个壁段上的肩部。

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