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1. 发明授权

US5297584A Pipe seal 失效
公开(公告)号：US5297584A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US846159
申请日：1992-03-05
申请人： Robert L. Goad , Ronald G. Marotta
发明人： Robert L. Goad , Ronald G. Marotta
IPC分类号： B66C1/42 , F16L55/18 , F16L55/168
CPC分类号： F16L55/18 , B66C1/427 , Y10S414/125
摘要： Apparatus for covering an opening in a pipe and sealing a gas or fluid leak includes first and second pipe engaging blocks coupled to a frame. With the second block fixedly mounted to the frame and the first block movable along the frame by means of a hydraulic cylinder coupled thereto, the first block is positioned over and seals the leak under the force of hydraulic pressure. The frame includes first and second mounting arrangements for attaching an articulated boom such as on a backhoe to either an end of the frame (for positioning the apparatus in a generally upright orientation) or to an intermediate portion of the frame (for positioning the apparatus in an inclined orientation). The position of the second block along the length of the frame is adjustable depending upon the diameter of the pipe. A guide rod couples the movable first block to the frame to ensure linear displacement of the first block and proper alignment between the first and second blocks during engagement of the pipe. An attachment arrangement is also provided for mounting the apparatus to the entrenching bucket of a backhoe.

2. 发明授权

US4839642A Data transmission system with data verification 失效
标题翻译：数据传输系统具有数据验证功能
公开(公告)号：US4839642A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US106938
申请日：1987-10-08
申请人： James E. Batz , Dennis J. Martell , Steven A. Overmyer
发明人： James E. Batz , Dennis J. Martell , Steven A. Overmyer
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , H04Q9/14
CPC分类号： G01D4/006 , H04Q9/14 , Y02B90/243 , Y04S20/325
摘要： A system for selectively obtaining information from a plurality of remotely located data indicating devices includes an interrogate source and a plurality of transponders each associated with a different one of the data indicating devices. The interrogate source transmits an interrogate signal for effecting the readout of a selected indicating device, the interrogate signal being a high frequency carrier amplitude modulated with a pair of low frequency signals to represent an eight bit sync code word, a four bit command word and a twenty-eight bit identification code word for addressing a selected transponder. Each transponder includes a receiver which detects the low frequency modulating signals and generates a short duration pulse corresponding to the leading edge of each modulating signal, a processor operating under program control to check on a bit-by-bit basis each bit of the sync code word and of the identification code word as it is received by timing the duration between the receiver generated pulses, and to thereafter compare the first eight bits with a stored sync word and the bits corresponding to the identification word with a stored identification word, the processor responding to the interrogate signal to activate a transmitter to transmit the information provided by the associated indicating device only if the signals detected by the receiver are within a preselected range of frequencies and if a valid sync word and a valid identification word are received.
摘要翻译：用于从多个远程位置的数据指示装置中选择性地获取信息的系统包括询问源和多个与不同数据指示装置相关联的转发器。询问源发送询问信号以进行所选择的指示设备的读出，询问信号是用一对低频信号调制的高频载波振幅，以表示八位同步码字，四位指令字和用于寻址所选转发器的二十八位识别码字。每个应答器包括一个接收机，它检测低频调制信号并产生一个对应于每个调制信号的前沿的短持续时间脉冲，一个在程序控制下操作的处理器，以逐位检查同步码的每一位字和识别码字，因为它是通过定时接收器产生的脉冲之间的持续时间来接收的，并且此后将前8位与存储的同步字和与识别字对应的位与存储的识别字进行比较，处理器只有当接收机检测到的信号处于预选的频率范围内并且如果接收到有效的同步字和有效的识别字时，响应询问信号激活发射机才发送由相关的指示装置提供的信息。

3. 发明授权

US4166380A Quantitative measuring system for combustible gas with audible tick rate 失效
标题翻译：可燃气体定量测量系统，具有可听见的刻度
公开(公告)号：US4166380A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-04
申请号：US880697
申请日：1978-02-23
申请人： James E. Batz
发明人： James E. Batz
IPC分类号： G01N27/12 , G01N33/00 , G08B17/117 , G08B17/10 , G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G08B17/117 , G01N27/122 , G01N33/0062
摘要： The instrument uses a semiconductor gas sensor element energized with a regulated voltage source and placed in the atmosphere to be tested to generate a signal representative of the concentration of natural gas in the air. A meter displays the signal to determine whether the area is hazardous, and a variable repetition rate blocking oscillator feeding a speaker is responsive to the signal for generating an audible tick rate useful in locating a leak. The instrument is light-weight, portable, easy to use and intended to comply with industry standards as an intrinsically safe instrument.
摘要翻译：仪器使用通过调节电压源供电的半导体气体传感器元件，并置于大气中进行测试，以产生代表空气中天然气浓度的信号。仪表显示信号以确定该区域是否是危险的，并且馈送扬声器的可变重复频率阻塞振荡器响应于用于产生可用于定位泄漏的可听嘀嗒声的信号。该仪器重量轻，便携，易于使用，旨在符合本质安全仪器的行业标准。

4. 发明授权

US4031513A RF data exchange system 失效
标题翻译：射频数据交换系统
公开(公告)号：US4031513A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-21
申请号：US522019
申请日：1974-11-08
申请人： Walter Simciak
发明人： Walter Simciak
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , H04Q9/14 , H04Q9/00
CPC分类号： H04Q9/14 , G01D4/006 , H04Q2209/50 , H04Q2209/60 , Y02B90/243 , Y04S20/325
摘要： An improved remote meter reading system is disclosed comprising apparatus for transmitting UHF AM interrogating signals from an interrogating mobile or central station to a remote transponder station, and apparatus for retransmitting UHF FM data signals from the energized transponder to the mobile or central interrogating station. The interrogating station further includes apparatus for validating that the UHF FM data signals received are in fact the UHF FM data signals actually sent by the remote transponder selected by the interrogating or central station.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的远程抄表系统，其包括用于从询问移动或中心站向远程应答器站发送UHF AM询问信号的装置，以及用于从被激活的应答器向移动或中央询问站重传UHF FM数据信号的装置。询问站还包括用于验证所接收的UHF FM数据信号实际上是由询问或中心站选择的远程转发器实际发送的UHF FM数据信号的装置。

5. 发明授权

US5381136A Remote data collection and monitoring system for distribution line 失效
标题翻译：配电线路远程数据采集和监控系统
公开(公告)号：US5381136A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US34504
申请日：1993-03-19
申请人： Robert D. Powers , Harold L. Ryterski
发明人： Robert D. Powers , Harold L. Ryterski
IPC分类号： G08B25/10 , G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G08B25/10
摘要： A remote logger unit monitors various operating parameters of a distribution line, or transmission system, such as pressure, temperature and flow such as for natural gas, water or oil, and alerts a central controller via an RF link when predetermined operating limits as determined by the logger unit are exceeded. A plurality of such remote logger units may be employed along the length of the distribution line for monitoring the complete system, with the reports of more distant logger units routed to the central controller via closer logger units. Each logger unit is passive in operation, autonomous and entirely independent of the central controller, and also provides routine operation data to the central controller when prompted, or at designated time intervals. The reported data includes the identity of the logger unit, the nature of the data or alert, and the time and date of the report.
摘要翻译：远程记录器单元监视分配线或传输系统的各种操作参数，例如压力，温度和流量，例如天然气，水或油，并且当预定的操作限度由超出了记录器单位。可以沿着分配线的长度采用多个这样的远程记录器单元，用于监视整个系统，其中更远的记录器单元的报告通过更接近的记录器单元路由到中央控制器。每个记录器单元是被动的，自主的，完全独立于中央控制器，并且在提示时或以指定的时间间隔向中央控制器提供常规操作数据。报告的数据包括记录器单元的身份，数据或警报的性质，以及报告的时间和日期。

6. 发明授权

US5365977A Pipe seal 失效
标题翻译：管密封
公开(公告)号：US5365977A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US160485
申请日：1993-12-01
申请人： Robert L. Goad , Ronald G. Marotta
发明人： Robert L. Goad , Ronald G. Marotta
IPC分类号： B66C1/42 , F16L55/18 , F16L55/168
CPC分类号： F16L55/18 , B66C1/427 , Y10S414/125
摘要： Apparatus for covering an opening in a pipe and sealing a gas or fluid leak includes first and second pipe engaging blocks coupled to a frame. With the second block fixedly mounted to the frame and the first block movable along the frame by means of a hydraulic cylinder coupled thereto, the first block is positioned over and seals the leak under the force of hydraulic pressure. The frame includes first and second mounting arrangements for attaching an articulated boom such as on a backhoe to either an end of the frame (for positioning the apparatus in a generally upright orientation) or to an intermediate portion of the frame (for positioning the apparatus in an inclined orientation). The position of the second block along the length of the frame is adjustable depending upon the diameter of the pipe. A guide rod couples the movable first block to the frame to ensure linear displacement of the first block and proper alignment between the first and second blocks during engagement of the pipe. An attachment arrangement is also provided for mounting the apparatus to the entrenching bucket of a backhoe.
摘要翻译：用于覆盖管道中的开口并密封气体或流体泄漏的装置包括联接到框架的第一和第二管接合块。当第二块固定地安装到框架上，并且第一块通过联接到其上的液压缸可沿着框架移动时，第一块被定位在液压力的作用下，并且密封泄漏。框架包括第一和第二安装装置，用于将铰接式起重臂（例如在反铲上）附接到框架的一端（用于将装置以大致竖直的方向定位）或框架的中间部分（用于将装置定位在倾斜的方向）。沿着框架长度的第二块的位置可根据管的直径而调节。引导杆将可移动的第一块联接到框架以确保第一块的线性位移并且在管的接合期间在第一和第二块之间的适当对准。还提供了一种用于将设备安装到反铲的固定桶中的附接装置。

7. 发明授权

US4366486A Low profile antenna for data transponders 失效
标题翻译：用于数据转发器的低调天线
公开(公告)号：US4366486A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US244017
申请日：1981-03-16
申请人： Peter P. Toulios
发明人： Peter P. Toulios
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q9/36 , H01Q1/36
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3275 , G01D4/006 , H01Q9/36 , Y02B90/243 , Y04S20/325
摘要： A top-loaded low profile antenna for data transponders includes an antenna pin mounted vertically, affording vertical polarization for the antenna, an aluminum plate mounted in a horizontal plane and connected to an upper end of the pin, providing top-loading of the antenna, the plate being supported by a lucite frame mounted on an upper surface of the data transponder and which also dielectrically loads the antenna feed region. The load plate and lucite frame enclose the antenna pin so that the antenna is less susceptible to vandalism, and the top-loading results in a reduction in the height of the antenna structure improving the aesthetics of the antenna and data transponder installation.
摘要翻译：用于数据转发器的顶部负载低轮廓天线包括垂直安装的天线引脚，为天线提供垂直极化，安装在水平平面中并连接到引脚的上端的铝板，提供天线的顶部加载，该板由安装在数据转发器的上表面上的透明框架支撑，并且还介电地加载天线馈送区域。负载板和透明框架包围天线引脚，使得天线不易受到破坏，顶部加载导致天线结构的高度降低，从而改善了天线和数据转发器安装的美观性。

8. 发明授权

US4040046A Remote data readout system for transmitting digital data over existing electrical power lines 失效
标题翻译：用于在现有电力线路上传输数字数据的远程数据读取系统
公开(公告)号：US4040046A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US586997
申请日：1975-06-13
申请人： George Long , Dennis J. Martell , James E. Batz
发明人： George Long , Dennis J. Martell , James E. Batz
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , H04B3/54 , H04M11/04
CPC分类号： H04B3/542 , G01D4/004 , G01D4/006 , H04B2203/5416 , H04B2203/5425 , H04B2203/5433 , H04B2203/5437 , H04B2203/5441 , H04B2203/5445 , H04B2203/5458 , H04B2203/5466 , H04B2203/5483 , H04B2203/5491 , Y02B90/242 , Y02B90/243 , Y04S20/322 , Y04S20/325
摘要： A system for providing remote readout of a plurality of groups of data indicating devices including a control unit for each group of data indicating devices for receiving interrogate data signals transmitted over a communication line or RF signal link from an interrogate unit at a central location to the locations of the control units, and for transmitting the interrogate data to transponders associated with the indicating devices over existing electrical power lines to which the control unit and transponders are connected via existing electrical outlets. The transponders are responsive to the interrogate data to generate reply data representing the reading of an associated indicating device for transmission over the electrical power line to the control unit which effects the transmission of the reply data to the central location.

9. 发明授权

US3967202A Data transmission system including an RF transponder for generating a broad spectrum of intelligence bearing sidebands 失效
标题翻译：数据传输系统包括用于产生广泛的智能带边带的RF应答器
公开(公告)号：US3967202A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US491829
申请日：1974-07-25
申请人： James E. Batz
发明人： James E. Batz
IPC分类号： G01S13/78 , H04L1/04 , H04L27/12 , H04L27/152 , H04B1/59 , G01S9/56
CPC分类号： H04L27/12 , G01S13/78 , H04L1/04 , H04L27/152
摘要： A data transmission system for obtaining information from a plurality of data sources includes an interrogate source for transmitting RF interrogate signals to the locations of the data sources and a transponder associated with each data source for receiving the interrogate signals and for generating RF reply signals representing the information. The transponder includes a transmitter having a voltage controlled oscillator responsive to data signals at first and second levels to generate sinusoidal output signals at first and second frequencies, respectively, a wave shaping circuit which converts the output signals to sawtooth wave signals at the corresponding frequencies and an FM oscillator for providing a carrier signal which is modulated by the sawtooth signals to produce a broad spectrum of sideband signals of approximately equal amplitude.
摘要翻译：用于从多个数据源获取信息的数据传输系统包括用于将RF询问信号发送到数据源的位置的询问源和与每个数据源相关联的应答器，用于接收询问信号并产生表示信息。应答器包括发射机，其具有响应于第一和第二电平的数据信号的压控振荡器，分别在第一和第二频率处产生正弦输出信号;波形整形电路，其将输出信号转换成相应频率处的锯齿波信号;以及 FM振荡器，用于提供由锯齿波信号调制的载波信号，以产生近似相等幅度的宽带边带信号。

10. 发明授权

US5460071A Power driven casing splitter apparatus 失效
标题翻译：动力驱动套管分流装置
公开(公告)号：US5460071A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US138586
申请日：1993-10-18
申请人： Robert E. Barrett , Herman A. Voss
发明人： Robert E. Barrett , Herman A. Voss
IPC分类号： B09B5/00 , B26D3/00 , F16L55/18 , B26D1/18
CPC分类号： B09B5/00 , B26D3/001 , F16L55/18 , Y10T83/674 , Y10T83/68 , Y10T83/7776
摘要： A carriage having rotary cutter wheels is mounting for reciprocation on a frame adapted to be rigidly secured to a pipe casing which is desired to be split along a line parallel to its axis. A hydraulic motor is mounted to the frame at one end of the carriage. A rotary crank driven by the motor is coupled to an arm which is also coupled to drive the carriage in a reciprocating motion. An adjustable hydraulic valve controls the speed of the motor, and thus the speed of the cutter. An adjustable stabilizer is mounted to the frame to stabilize the cutter by bracing against the carrier pipe within the casing.
摘要翻译：具有旋转切割轮的托架被安装用于在适于刚性地固定到管壳的框架上往复运动，该管壳期望沿着与其轴线平行的线分开。液压马达在滑架的一端安装到框架上。由电动机驱动的旋转曲柄连接到臂，该臂还联接以以往复运动驱动滑架。可调节的液压阀控制电机的速度，从而控制切割器的速度。可调节的稳定器安装到框架上，以通过支撑在壳体内的承载管来稳定切割器。

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