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1. 发明申请

US20210213723A1 LAMINATION DEVICE FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210213723A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-15
申请号：US16089543
申请日：2018-09-10
申请人： Miasole Equipment Integration (Fujian) Co., Ltd.
发明人： Jun TAN , Wenbiao YAO , Qizheng JIANG , Jianghui HUANG , Bin ZHANG , Xiaoning RU , Hongxia SUN
IPC分类号： B32B37/10 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/18 , B32B41/00
摘要： Provided is a lamination device for a photovoltaic module. The lamination device includes: a conveyor, a vacuum adsorption structure, a vacuum break structure and a lamination wheel. The vacuum adsorption structure is disposed on a first end of the conveyor, and configured to adsorb the photovoltaic module to the conveyor. The vacuum break structure is disposed on a second end of the conveyor, and configured to separate the photovoltaic module from the conveyor. The lamination wheel is disposed above the conveyor. A lamination gap is provided between the lamination wheel and the conveyor. A projection of the lamination wheel on the conveyor is between a projection of the vacuum adsorption structure on the conveyor and a projection of the vacuum break structure on the conveyor.

2. 发明申请

US20190183235A1 MULTIFUNCTION BACKPACK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190183235A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-20
申请号：US16041243
申请日：2018-07-20
申请人： MiaSole Photovoltaic Technology Co., Ltd.
发明人： Sheng Yang , Haijin Ou , Junrong Wen
IPC分类号： A45F3/04 , A45F3/02 , H02S10/40 , H02S30/00 , H02S40/38
CPC分类号： A45F3/04 , A45F3/02 , A45F2003/001 , A45F2003/003 , A45F2200/00 , H02S10/40 , H02S30/00 , H02S40/38
摘要： The present disclosure discloses a multifunctional backpack including a backpack main body and a strap. The multifunctional backpack further includes: a controller; and a solar panel, a cooling unit, a heating unit and a power storage module, which are electrically connected with the controller, respectively. The cooling unit, the heating unit and the solar panel are also electrically connected with the power storage module, respectively. The solar panel is detachably mounted on a front side of the backpack main body. The power storage module is detachably mounted inside the backpack main body. The cooling unit and the heating unit are respectively mounted on a back side of the backpack main body and/or on the strap. A peripheral interface is also provided on the backpack main body, the peripheral interface is electrically connected with the power storage module and/or the solar panel.

3. 发明授权

US08618410B2 Manufacturing apparatus and method for large-scale production of thin-film solar cells 有权
标题翻译：用于大规模生产薄膜太阳能电池的制造装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08618410B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13173507
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Dennis R. Hollars
发明人： Dennis R. Hollars
IPC分类号： H01L31/18 , H01L31/0264
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , C23C14/0057 , C23C14/3414 , C23C14/352 , C23C14/562 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/0322 , H01L31/0336 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method of manufacturing improved thin-film solar cells entirely by sputtering includes a high efficiency back contact/reflecting multi-layer containing at least one barrier layer consisting of a transition metal nitride. A copper indium gallium diselenide (Cu(InXGa1-X)Se2) absorber layer (X ranging from 1 to approximately 0.7) is co-sputtered from specially prepared electrically conductive targets using dual cylindrical rotary magnetron technology. The band gap of the absorber layer can be graded by varying the gallium content, and by replacing the gallium partially or totally with aluminum. Alternately the absorber layer is reactively sputtered from metal alloy targets in the presence of hydrogen selenide gas. RF sputtering is used to deposit a non-cadmium containing window layer of ZnS. The top transparent electrode is reactively sputtered aluminum doped ZnO. A unique modular vacuum roll-to-roll sputtering machine is described. The machine is adapted to incorporate dual cylindrical rotary magnetron technology to manufacture the improved solar cell material in a single pass.
摘要翻译：完全通过溅射制造改进的薄膜太阳能电池的方法包括含有由过渡金属氮化物组成的至少一个阻挡层的高效率背接触/反射多层。使用双圆柱形旋转磁控管技术，由专门制备的导电靶共溅射铜铟镓二硒化物（Cu（In x Ga 1-x）Se 2）吸收层（X为1至约0.7）。吸收层的带隙可以通过改变镓含量来分级，并且通过用铝部分或全部替换镓来分级。或者，在硒化氢气体存在下，吸收层从金属合金靶反应溅射。使用RF溅射沉积含有ZnS的不含镉的窗口层。顶部透明电极是反应溅射的铝掺杂的ZnO。描述了一种独特的模块化真空辊对辊溅射机。该机器适用于采用双圆柱形旋转磁控管技术，以单程制造改进的太阳能电池材料。

4. 发明授权

US08618408B2 Protective layers for a glass barrier in a photovoltaic device 有权
标题翻译：光伏器件中的玻璃阻挡层的保护层
公开(公告)号：US08618408B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12824605
申请日：2010-06-28
申请人： Todd Krajewski , Kedar Hardikar
发明人： Todd Krajewski , Kedar Hardikar
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/00 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/02167 , H01L31/0481 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A photovoltaic device includes at least one photovoltaic cell, a flexible glass layer formed over the at least one photovoltaic cell, and a transparent planarizing hardcoat formed on the glass layer. The planarizing hardcoat may be in compressive stress and the glass layer may be in tension.
摘要翻译：光伏器件包括至少一个光伏电池，形成在所述至少一个光伏电池上的柔性玻璃层，以及形成在所述玻璃层上的透明平坦化硬涂层。平坦化硬涂层可能处于压应力，并且玻璃层可能处于张力。

5. 发明授权

US08586398B2 Sodium-incorporation in solar cell substrates and contacts 有权
标题翻译：钠掺入太阳能电池基板和触点
公开(公告)号：US08586398B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US12820560
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Dallas W. Meyer , Jason Stephen Corneille , Steven Thomas Croft , Mulugeta Zerfu Wudu , William James McColl
发明人： Dallas W. Meyer , Jason Stephen Corneille , Steven Thomas Croft , Mulugeta Zerfu Wudu , William James McColl
IPC分类号： H01L21/02
CPC分类号： E06B7/08 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/12 , B32B38/0004 , B32B38/06 , B32B2310/0843 , B32B2311/00 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2457/12 , H01L31/0322 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/03925 , H01L31/03928 , H01L31/206 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Provided herein are methods of incorporating additives into thin-film solar cell substrates and back contacts. In certain embodiments, sodium is incorporated into a substrate or a back contact of a thin-film photovoltaic stack where it can diffuse into a CIGS or other absorber layer to improve efficiency and/or growth of the layer. The methods involve laser treating the substrate or back contact in the presence of a sodium (or sodium-containing) solid or vapor to thereby incorporate sodium into the surface of the substrate or back contact. In certain embodiments, the surface is simultaneously smoothed.
摘要翻译：本文提供将添加剂掺入到薄膜太阳能电池基板和背接触中的方法。在某些实施方案中，将钠掺入到薄膜光伏堆栈的衬底或背接触中，其中它可以扩散到CIGS或其它吸收层中以提高层的效率和/或生长。所述方法涉及在钠（或含钠）固体或蒸汽的存在下激光处理基底或背接触，从而将钠掺入基底或背接触的表面。在某些实施例中，表面同时平滑。

6. 发明申请

US20130160831A1 Reactive Sputtering of ZnS(O,H) and InS(O,H) for Use as a Buffer Layer 审中-公开
标题翻译： ZnS（O，H）和InS（O，H）的反应性溅射用作缓冲层
公开(公告)号：US20130160831A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13334296
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Robert Zubeck , Randy Dorn
发明人： Robert Zubeck , Randy Dorn
IPC分类号： H01L31/032 , H01L21/66 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H01L31/0322 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method of manufacturing a solar cell including providing a substrate, depositing a first electrode over the substrate and depositing at least one p-type semiconductor absorber layer over the first electrode. The p-type semiconductor absorber layer comprises a copper indium selenide (CIS) based alloy material. The method also includes depositing by reactive sputtering an n-type In-VI semiconductor layer over the at least one p-type semiconductor absorber layer and depositing a second electrode over the n-type In-VI semiconductor layer.
摘要翻译：一种制造太阳能电池的方法，包括提供衬底，在衬底上沉积第一电极并在第一电极上沉积至少一个p型半导体吸收体层。 p型半导体吸收层包括基于铜铟硒（CIS）的合金材料。该方法还包括通过反应溅射沉积在至少一个p型半导体吸收层上的n型In-VI半导体层，并在n型In-VI半导体层上沉积第二电极。

7. 发明申请

US20130146444A1 Magnetron With Gradually Increasing Magnetic Field Out of Turnarounds 有权
标题翻译：磁控管逐渐增加磁场的转向
公开(公告)号：US20130146444A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13323241
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Fred Chetcuti , Edward J. McInerney
发明人： Fred Chetcuti , Edward J. McInerney
IPC分类号： C23C14/35 , C23C14/06
CPC分类号： H01J37/3405 , C23C14/35 , C23C14/568 , H01J37/345
摘要： A magnetron include a center plurality of magnets and an outer plurality of magnets arranged around the center plurality of magnets in a shape of two long sections and two shorter turnaround sections. The outer plurality of magnets are configured with at least one region of weaker magnetic field strength in at least one of the two long sections and adjacent to one of the two turnaround sections.
摘要翻译：磁控管包括中心多个磁体和围绕中心多个磁体布置的外部多个磁体，其形状为两个长部分和两个较短的周转部分。外部多个磁体在两个长部分中的至少一个中并且与两个周转部分中的一个相邻地配置有至少一个弱磁场强度的区域。

8. 发明申请

US20130146125A1 INTEGRATED JUMPERS FOR BUILDING INTEGRABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES 有权
标题翻译：用于建立可集成的光伏模块的集成跳线
公开(公告)号：US20130146125A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13324902
申请日：2011-12-13
申请人： Michael Meyers
发明人： Michael Meyers
IPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01R12/79 , H01R13/5219 , H01R2103/00 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/36 , Y02A30/62 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/14 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T29/49355 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Provided are novel building integrable photovoltaic (BIPV) modules having integrated jumpers for interconnecting similar modules in adjacent rows. An integrated jumper is provided on a back side of the photovoltaic portion of the module and includes at least two interconnected jumper contact points. The module also has two connectors provided on the front side of its flap portion. Each connector has at least one connector contact point connected to one or more photovoltaic cells of the module. When a module is positioned over flap portions of two other modules previously installed in an adjacent row, the two jumper contact points on the back side of this new module make electrical connections to the two connector contact points on the front side of the installed modules. In turn, these connections interconnect the photovoltaic cells of the two modules without any need for additional connectors or operations.
摘要翻译：提供了具有用于互连相邻行中的相似模块的集成跳线的新型建筑可集成光伏（BIPV）模块。在模块的光伏部分的背面设有集成跳线，并且包括至少两个互连的跳线接触点。模块还具有设置在其翼片部分的前侧上的两个连接器。每个连接器具有连接到模块的一个或多个光伏电池的至少一个连接器接触点。当模块定位在预先安装在相邻行中的两个其他模块的折翼部分上时，该新模块背面的两个跳线接触点与已安装模块正面的两个连接器接触点进行电连接。反过来，这些连接将两个模块的光伏电池互连，而不需要额外的连接器或操作。

9. 发明申请

US20130067836A1 BUILDING INTEGRABLE INTERCONNECTION STRUCTURES HAVING FIELD-CONFIGURABLE SHAPES 审中-公开
标题翻译：建立具有现场配置形状的整体互连结构
公开(公告)号：US20130067836A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13234454
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： Adam C. Sherman
发明人： Adam C. Sherman
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04B1/38
CPC分类号： H02S20/25 , H02S20/22 , H02S40/36 , Y02A30/62 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/14
摘要： Provided are novel building integrable interconnection structures having field-configurable shapes and methods of installing thereof. An interconnection structure may be cut or otherwise modified in the field during installation to form one or more openings. These openings can then be positioned around various obstacles that are frequently present in building installation areas. Some examples of such obstacles include chimneys, vents, and skylights. In some embodiments, the interconnection structures can be provided as part of a set or configured to be installed in an array with building integrable photovoltaic (BIPV) modules of the same size. This installation configuration allows preserving an offset between adjacent rows of the array. Furthermore, the interconnection structures can have the same perimeter features as the BIPV modules, such as electrical connectors and moisture flaps. These features provide electrical continuity and sealing characteristics in an array of BIPV modules despite the presence of obstacles on building structures.
摘要翻译：提供了具有现场可配置形状的新颖的建筑可集成互连结构及其安装方法。互连结构可以在安装期间在现场切割或以其它方式进行修改以形成一个或多个开口。然后，这些开口可以定位在建筑物安装区域中经常存在的各种障碍物周围。这些障碍的一些例子包括烟囱，通风口和天窗。在一些实施例中，互连结构可以作为一组的一部分提供，或者被配置为安装在具有相同尺寸的建筑物可集成光伏（BIPV）模块的阵列中。此安装配置允许保留阵列的相邻行之间的偏移量。此外，互连结构可以具有与BIPV模块相同的外围特征，例如电连接器和湿气襟翼。尽管在建筑结构上存在障碍物，但这些特征提供了BIPV模块阵列中的电气连续性和密封特性。

10. 发明申请

US20120262181A1 Electrostatic Probes for Mapping Conductive Web Bagginess 有权
标题翻译：用于绘制导电网袋的静电探针
公开(公告)号：US20120262181A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13085838
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Philip A. Scott
发明人： Philip A. Scott
IPC分类号： G01N27/60
CPC分类号： H01L31/0392 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92171 , B29C2947/92447 , B29C2947/92523 , B29C2947/92666 , G01N27/22 , H02S50/10 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T29/49355
摘要： A method for testing a conductive web includes moving a conductive web past at least one electrostatic probe, providing an alternating current or voltage which generates an alternating current to the at least one electrostatic probe, measuring a current or voltage in the at least one electrostatic probe induced by a capacitance between the conductive web and the at least one electrostatic probe, comparing the measured current or voltage to a reference value, and determining a level of bagginess of the conductive web based on the step of comparing.
摘要翻译：用于测试导电纤维网的方法包括将导电纤维网移动通过至少一个静电探针，提供交流或电压，该交流电流或电压产生至少一个静电探针的交流电流，测量所述至少一个静电探针中的电流或电压由导电纤维网和至少一个静电探针之间的电容引起的，将测量的电流或电压与参考值进行比较，以及基于比较步骤确定导电纤维网的袋装水平。

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