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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Dry end with open reversal place
    • 干端与开放的反转位置
    • US5564197A
    • 1996-10-15
    • US222841
    • 1994-04-05
    • Werner KadeWilfried KraftWolfgang Mayer
    • Werner KadeWilfried KraftWolfgang Mayer
    • F26B13/10D21F5/04F26B13/30F26B11/02
    • D21F5/042
    • The dry end of a paper machine comprises a first dryer group with top drying cylinders, with a first drying wire and with bottom deflection suction rolls. Adjacent this, there is a second dryer group with bottom drying cylinders, with a second drying screen and with top deflection suction rolls. In this way, both sides of the web to be dried come, in succession, into direct contact with the drying cylinders. At the place where the web changes from the first drying wire to the second drying wire, there is a transfer suction roll which lies within the loop of the second support belt. The web travels there from the last cylinder of the first dryer group over an at least approximately straight travel path to the transfer suction roll and thus onto the second support belt.
    • 造纸机的干燥末端包括具有顶部干燥筒的第一干燥器组,第一干燥丝和底部偏转吸辊。 与此相邻,有一个第二干燥器组,底部干燥筒,第二个干燥筛和顶部偏转吸辊。 以这种方式,要干燥的幅材的两侧依次与干燥筒直接接触。 在纸幅从第一干燥线改变到第二干燥线的位置处,存在位于第二支撑带的环内的转印抽吸辊。 纸幅从第一干燥器组的最后一个圆柱体到达传送抽吸辊的至少近似直线的行进路径并因此传送到第二支撑带上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Wet press for a paper making machine
    • 湿压机用于造纸机
    • US5501775A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US184592
    • 1994-01-21
    • Gerhard KotitschkeChristian Schiel
    • Gerhard KotitschkeChristian Schiel
    • D21F3/02D21F3/04
    • D21F3/045D21F3/04
    • A wet press for a paper making machine presses out water from a moist paper web. The wet press has a plurality of press rolls, preferably five. The press rolls are paired so that each pair defines a respective press nip. There are preferably at least four press nips defined by the paired press rolls. The press rolls are so placed and the press nips are so defined and the web is so trained on the path through the wet press that the paper web is always supported by the outer surface of one of the press rolls on the web path from the first press nip to the last press nip. At the second press nip in the path of the web, each of the press rolls there forms a felt free second press nip and each of the press rolls at the second nip has a closed outer surface. The same may be true for the fourth press nip. Some of the press rolls may be shoe press rolls.
    • 造纸机的湿压机从潮湿的纸幅上挤出水。 湿压机具有多个压辊,优选为5个。 压辊成对,使得每一对限定相应的压榨压区。 优选由成对的压辊限定的至少四个压力辊隙。 按压辊是这样放置的,并且压榨辊隙如此限定,并且幅材在通过湿压机的路径上被如此训练,纸幅总是由纸幅上的一个压榨辊的外表面从第一 压区到最后一个压区。 在幅材的路径中的第二压榨辊隙处,每个压榨辊形成无毛毯的第二压榨压区,并且在第二辊隙处的每个压榨辊具有封闭的外表面。 对于第四个压榨压区也是如此。 一些压榨辊可以是鞋压榨辊。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Press unit of a paper machine for the manufacture of tissue paper
    • 用于制造薄纸的造纸机的压制单元
    • US5500092A
    • 1996-03-19
    • US248034
    • 1994-05-24
    • Christian Schiel
    • Christian Schiel
    • B30B3/00B30B9/00D21F3/02D21F3/04D21F11/14D21F5/02
    • D21F3/045D21F3/0281D21F3/04
    • The invention is directed to a press system of a paper machine for making tissue, including a crepe drying cylinder, a press roll with a smooth surface, an extended-shoe press unit, and a press roll fashioned as a suction roll or grooved roll. A first press gap is formed by the press roll with a smooth surface and the press roll designed as a suction roll or grooved roll. A water collection tub is coordinated with the suction roll or grooved roll. A second gap is formed between the press roll with the smooth surface and the extended-shoe press unit after which the felt leaves the periphery of the press roll with the smooth surface. Following thereafter, a third press gap is provided between the press roll with the smooth surface and the crepe drying cylinder. The felt does not pass through the third press gap.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于制造组织的造纸机的压制系统,包括绉纱干燥筒,具有光滑表面的压辊,延伸靴压榨单元和作为抽吸辊或带槽辊的压榨辊。 第一挤压间隙由具有光滑表面的压辊形成,压辊由设计成吸辊或带槽辊形成。 采集桶与吸辊或带槽辊配合。 在具有光滑表面的压辊和延伸靴压榨单元之间形成第二间隙,在此之后,毛毡以平滑表面离开压辊的周边。 此后,在压榨辊与光滑表面和绉纱干燥筒之间设置第三挤压间隙。 毛毡没有通过第三次压榨缝隙。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydrostatic motor with axial thrust offset
    • 具有轴向推力偏移的静液压马达
    • US5452646A
    • 1995-09-26
    • US199161
    • 1994-07-08
    • Gerhard Fahnle
    • Gerhard Fahnle
    • F04B1/04F04B1/047F04B1/053F04B1/10F04B1/107F04B1/113F04B11/00F01B1/06
    • F04B1/0465F04B1/1074F04B11/005
    • A radial hydrostatic motor (radial piston machine) has a cylinder spider rotationally fixed and secured against axial displacement on a shaft and having a plurality of radial bores with pistons and sliding blocks that slide on the inner face of a hub ring or bushing. The bores communicate through control slots with high/low pressure delivery channels that open laterally into the cylinder spider in order to control the hydraulic media flow rate. Two mutually spaced rotors have bores with intercommunicating opposite control slots. Between both rotors is provided a housing intermediate partition having control disks opposite to the rotors and provided with channels which correspond to the control slots.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 01656 Sec。 371日期:1994年7月8日 102(e)日期1994年7月8日PCT提交1993年6月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 01676 日本1992年1月20日。一种径向静液压马达(径向活塞机)具有旋转固定并抵抗轴上的轴向位移固定的圆柱形齿轮,并具有多个径向孔,活塞和滑块在其内表面上滑动 轮毂环或衬套。 孔通过控制槽与高/低压输送通道进行通信,横向打开到气缸座中以控制液压介质的流速。 两个相互间隔的转子具有相互通信的相对控制槽的孔。 在两个转子之间设置有壳体中间隔板,其具有与转子相对的控制盘,并且设置有与控制槽对应的通道。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Dryer section
    • 干燥部
    • US5319863A
    • 1994-06-14
    • US126785
    • 1993-09-24
    • Gerhard KotitschkeGeorg KuglerWolfgang Mayer
    • Gerhard KotitschkeGeorg KuglerWolfgang Mayer
    • D21F5/04D21G9/00F26B5/04
    • D21G9/0063D21F5/042
    • A dryer section of a machine for manufacturing fiber webs, which includes a plurality of heatable drying cylinders arranged to form at least a first dryer group and a second dryer group, and arranged in horizontal cylinder rows, and including a plurality of suction rolls each being disposed between two adjacent cylinders. The cylinders of the first group have axes disposed in a first plane I, the suction rolls of the first group have axes disposed in a second plane II, the cylinders of the second group have axes disposed in a third plane III, and the suction rolls of the second group have axes disposed in a fourth plane IV. In accordance with different embodiments planes I and II may be coplanar, planes II and III may be coplanar; planes I and III may be disposed between planes II and IV; and the axes of the first drying cylinders and its associated suction roll of the second group may be disposed below the axes of the other drying cylinders and suction rolls of the second group.
    • 一种用于制造纤维幅材的机器的干燥部分,其包括多个可加热干燥筒,其布置成形成至少第一干燥器组和第二干燥器组,并且布置成水平圆柱列,并且包括多个吸辊 设置在两个相邻的气缸之间。 第一组的气缸具有设置在第一平面I中的轴,第一组的吸入辊具有设置在第二平面II中的轴,第二组的气缸具有设置在第三平面III中的轴,并且吸入辊 的第二组具有设置在第四平面IV中的轴。 根据不同实施例,平面I和II可以是共面的,平面II和III可以是共面的; 飞机I和III可以放置在飞机II和IV之间; 并且第二组的第一干燥筒及其相关联的抽吸辊的轴线可以设置在第二组的其它干燥筒和抽吸辊的轴线的下方。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Elastic clutch
    • 弹性离合器
    • US5289737A
    • 1994-03-01
    • US795
    • 1993-01-05
    • Viktor Kuhne
    • Viktor Kuhne
    • F16F15/134F16F15/137F16F15/139F16D3/12F16D3/80
    • F16F15/13438F16F15/13453F16F15/13469F16F15/137F16F15/139
    • In an elastic clutch of disk design, particularly a split flywheel for an internal combustion engine, a coupling including an oblong spring is arranged between two coupling halves that are mutually rotatable. Essentially stretched in relaxed condition, the spring is subdivided in two or more partial sections by wedge-shaped spring cups, the longitudinal axes of which partial sections have relative to one another a buckled arrangement. Obtained in this way is a spring favorable for specific operating conditions, with a low spring stiffness, but with the spring being composed of essentially straight-line partial sections. Provided thereby is a spring that can be manufactured at low cost, which, in operation, is favorably stressed and not subjected to any wear.
    • 在盘式设计的弹性离合器中,特别是用于内燃机的分裂式飞轮,包括长方形弹簧的联轴器布置在可相互旋转的两个联轴器半部之间。 基本上在松弛状态下拉伸,弹簧通过楔形弹簧杯细分为两个或更多个部分部分,其纵向轴线部分部分相对于彼此具有扣合布置。 以这种方式获得的弹簧有利于具体的操作条件,具有较低的弹簧刚度,但是弹簧基本上由直线部分部分组成。 因此,可以以低成本制造弹簧,其在操作中被有利地受力并且不会受到任何磨损。