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1. 发明授权

US07143085B2 Optimization of server selection using euclidean analysis of search terms 失效
标题翻译：优化服务器选择使用欧几里得分析搜索词
公开(公告)号：US07143085B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10209619
申请日：2002-07-31
申请人： Gregory T. Brown , Youssef Drissi , Moon Ju Kim , Lev Kozakov , Juan Leon-Rodriquez , Ricardo Vilalta
发明人： Gregory T. Brown , Youssef Drissi , Moon Ju Kim , Lev Kozakov , Juan Leon-Rodriquez , Ricardo Vilalta
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30864 , G06F17/30657 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99937
摘要： Euclidean analysis is used to define queries in terms of a multi-axis query space where each of the keywords T1, T2, . . . Ti, . . . Tn is assigned an axis in that space. Sets of test queries St for each one from one of a plurality of server sources, are plotted in the query space. Clusters of the search terms are identified based on the proximity of the plotted query vectors to one another. Predominant servers are identified for each of the clusters. When a search query Ss is received, the location of its vector is determined and the servers accessed by the search query Ss are those that are predominant in the cluster which its vector may fall or is in closest proximity to.
摘要翻译：欧几里德分析用于根据多轴查询空间来定义查询，其中每个关键字T 1，T 2，...。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。在该空间中分配了一个轴。在多个服务器源中的一个服务器源中的每一个的测试查询集合被绘制在查询空间中。基于绘制的查询向量彼此的邻近度来识别搜索项的群集。为每个集群标识主要服务器。当接收到搜索查询S 时，确定其向量的位置，并且由搜索查询S 访问的服务器是在群集中占主导地位的那些矢量可能会下降或最接近。

2. 发明授权

US5876490A Polish process and slurry for planarization 失效
标题翻译：用于平坦化的波兰工艺和浆料
公开(公告)号：US5876490A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US789229
申请日：1997-01-24
申请人： Maria Ronay
发明人： Maria Ronay
IPC分类号： B24B37/00 , C09C1/68 , C09G1/02 , C09K3/14 , H01L21/304 , B24B1/00
CPC分类号： C09G1/02 , Y10S977/773
摘要： A slurry containing abrasive particles and exhibiting normal stress effects. The slurry further contains non-polishing particles resulting in reduced polishing rate at recesses, while the abrasive particles maintain high polish rates at elevations. This leads to improved planarization.
摘要翻译：含有磨料颗粒并显示正常应力作用的浆料。该浆液还包含非抛光颗粒，导致凹陷处的抛光速率降低，同时研磨颗粒在高度保持较高的抛光速率。这导致改进的平坦化。

3. 发明申请

US20040139294A1 Backup firmware in a distributed system 失效
标题翻译：在分布式系统中备份固件
公开(公告)号：US20040139294A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：US10341377
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： International Business Machines Corporatin
发明人： Arthur John Colvig , Brian Gerard Goodman , Leonard George Jesionowski
IPC分类号： G06F012/16 , G06F012/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1464 , G06F11/2023
摘要： In a distributed system of modules in a network, each module having an associated processor node comprising a processing unit for operating the associated module. The processing unit comprises a processor interface for communication in the network; and nonvolatile memory for storing code for the processing unit for operating the associated module, and for storing backup code for at least one other processing unit of another processor node in the network, the backup code for operating an associated module of the another processor node. In response to a request, the processing unit supplies the backup code to a processor node to be used to restore the code for operating the module associated with the requesting processor node.
摘要翻译：在网络中的模块的分布式系统中，每个模块具有关联的处理器节点，其包括用于操作相关模块的处理单元。处理单元包括用于在网络中通信的处理器接口; 以及用于存储用于操作相关联的模块的处理单元的代码的非易失性存储器，以及用于存储网络中另一个处理器节点的至少一个其他处理单元的备份代码，该备份代码用于操作另一个处理器节点的相关模块。响应于请求，处理单元将备份代码提供给要用于恢复用于操作与请求处理器节点相关联的模块的代码的处理器节点。

4. 发明授权

US09569493B2 Avoidance of intermediate data skew in a massive parallel processing environment 有权
标题翻译：避免在大规模并行处理环境中的中间数据偏移
公开(公告)号：US09569493B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14144893
申请日：2013-12-31
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Lukasz Gaza , Artur M. Gruszecki , Tomasz Kazalski , Grzegorz S. Milka , Konrad K. Skibski , Tomasz Stradomski
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30466 , G06F17/3033 , G06F17/30469 , G06F17/30498 , G06F17/30501
摘要： A computer-implemented method for minimizing join operation processing time within a database system based on estimated joined table spread of the database system has been provided. The computer-implemented method includes, estimating value distribution of data in a joined table, wherein the joined table is a result of join operation between two instances of tables of a database system. The computer-implemented method further includes determining boundaries for partitioning at least one range of attributes of the estimated value distribution, wherein the boundaries for partitioning at least one range of attributes of the estimated value distribution corresponds to a same number of rows of the joined table. The computer-implemented method further includes determining at least one assignment of the determined partition of the at least one range of attributes to processing units of the database system.
摘要翻译：已经提供了一种基于数据库系统的估计连接表扩展来最小化数据库系统内的连接操作处理时间的计算机实现的方法。计算机实现的方法包括：估计联接表中的数据的值分布，其中所连接的表是数据库系统的两个表的实例之间的连接操作的结果。计算机实现的方法还包括确定用于划分估计值分布的属性的至少一个范围的边界，其中用于划分估计值分布的至少一个属性范围的边界对应于所连接的表的相同数量的行。计算机实现的方法还包括确定至少一个属性范围的所确定的分区的至少一个分配到数据库系统的处理单元。

5. 发明申请

US20090222454A1 METHOD AND DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR RESTRUCTURING WEB CONTENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于重构网络内容的方法和数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US20090222454A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12097445
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Stefan Liesche , Andreas Naurerz
发明人： Stefan Liesche , Andreas Naurerz
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F16/954 , G06F16/9535
摘要： There is provided a method and data processing system for restructuring web content which consists of a plurality of web pages. The method comprises the steps of generating a log file which comprises a history of web pages. The history of web pages comprises all web pages that have been selected by a user from the plurality of web pages. An access frequency is determined for each of the selected web pages by use of the history of web pages. A subset of web pages is determined which comprises the web pages that have been accessed by the user with the largest access frequency. This subset is limited to a maximum number of web pages. The plurality of web pages is generally arranged in a tree structure. The tree structure is rooted at the starting webpage. The web pages that are comprised in the subset of web pages is either linked to a portlet which is directly linked to the starting webpage or the subset of web pages is determined at the point in time when the user accesses the user specific special webpage which is also directly linked to the starting webpage. The method in accordance with the invention is particularly advantageous as it allows a user to directly access a webpage within a few clicks away from the starting webpage. Thus he does not have to click through many web pages in order to arrive at his favorite web pages.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于重构由多个网页组成的网络内容的方法和数据处理系统。该方法包括生成包括网页历史的日志文件的步骤。网页的历史包括用户从多个网页中选择的所有网页。通过使用网页的历史来确定每个所选网页的访问频率。确定网页的子集，其包括已经被具有最大访问频率的用户访问的网页。该子集限制为最大数量的网页。多个网页通常以树结构排列。树结构植根于起始网页。包含在网页子集中的网页被链接到直接链接到起始网页的portlet，或者网页的子集在用户访问用户特定的特殊网页的时间点被确定也直接链接到起始网页。根据本发明的方法是特别有利的，因为它允许用户在距离起始网页几点钟内直接访问网页。因此，他不必点击许多网页，以便到达他最喜欢的网页。

6. 发明授权

US10727159B2 Counter-flow expanding channels for enhanced two-phase heat removal 有权
公开(公告)号：US10727159B2
公开(公告)日：2020-07-28
申请号：US16705278
申请日：2019-12-06
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Thomas J. Brunschwiler , Timothy J. Chainer , Evan G. Colgan , Arvind Raj Mahankali Sridhar , Chin Lee Ong , Pritish R. Parida , Gerd Schlottig , Mark D. Schultz , Joel A. Silberman
IPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L23/427 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/00 , H01L25/065
摘要： A structure for cooling an integrated circuit. The structure may include; an interposer cold plate having at least two expanding channels, each expanding channel having a flow direction from a channel inlet to a channel outlet, the flow direction having different directions for at least two of the at least two expanding channels, the channel inlet having an inlet width and the channel outlet having an outlet width, wherein the inlet width is less than the outlet width.

7. 发明申请

US20090045957A1 LOCATING A DEVICE IN A GIVEN STATE 有权
标题翻译：在一个国家定位一个设备
公开(公告)号：US20090045957A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12259217
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： Christian Lee Hunt , Vincent Mitchel Padua , Robin Radez , William Alexander Reichert, III , Gregory Covert Smith , Oriana Jeannette Williams
发明人： Christian Lee Hunt , Vincent Mitchel Padua , Robin Radez , William Alexander Reichert, III , Gregory Covert Smith , Oriana Jeannette Williams
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K19/07345 , G01V15/00
摘要： Methods and computer program products for locating devices having a given state by locating a device using an RFID tag associated with the device that responds to queries from an RFID tag reader independently of the state of the device, and determining the state of the device using an RFID tag associated with the device that responds selectively in dependence upon the state of the device. A system for locating devices having a given state comprises an RFID tag reader for locating a device by reading an RFID tag associated with the device that responds independently of the state of the device, and an RFID tag reader for determining the state of the device by reading an RFID tag associated with the device that responds selectively in dependence upon the state of the device.
摘要翻译：用于通过使用与所述设备相关联的RFID标签定位设备来定位具有给定状态的设备的方法和计算机程序产品，所述设备响应于来自RFID标签读取器的查询而与设备的状态无关，并且使用 RFID标签与根据设备的状态选择性地响应的设备相关联。用于定位具有给定状态的装置的系统包括：RFID标签读取器，用于通过读取与所述装置相关联的与所述装置的状态无关地响应的RFID标签来定位装置;以及RFID标签读取器，用于通过以下步骤确定装置的状态读取与根据设备的状态选择性地响应的设备相关联的RFID标签。

8. 发明申请

US20090041220A1 RING-TONE IDENTIFIATIONOF URGENT PHONE CALLS 失效
标题翻译：紧急电话呼叫的铃声识别
公开(公告)号：US20090041220A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12255700
申请日：2008-10-22
申请人： Bryan Eric Aupperle , James Merwin Mathewson, II
发明人： Bryan Eric Aupperle , James Merwin Mathewson, II
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04M19/041 , H04M1/57 , H04M1/663
摘要： A method for activating a distinctive ring-tone can include the steps of extracting caller identifying data from an incoming phone call; comparing the caller identifying data to data in a caller list; determining whether the caller is authorized to activate a distinctive ring-tone based upon the comparison; and, activating a distinctive ring-tone if the caller is authorized and if a request to activate a distinctive ring-tone can be detected in the incoming phone call. The extracting step can include the step of extracting a source phone number from the incoming phone call. The determining step can include the step of determining whether the caller has been included in the caller list as an authorized caller. Conversely, the determining step comprises the step of determining whether the caller has been included in the caller list as an unauthorized caller.
摘要翻译：用于激活特定铃声的方法可以包括从呼入电话中提取呼叫者识别数据的步骤; 将呼叫者识别数据与呼叫者列表中的数据进行比较; 基于所述比较，确定所述呼叫者是否被授权激活特定的铃音; 并且如果主叫方被授权并且如果在来电中可以检测到激活独特的铃声的请求，则激活独特的铃音。提取步骤可以包括从呼入电话中提取源电话号码的步骤。确定步骤可以包括确定呼叫者是否已经被包括在呼叫者列表中作为授权呼叫者的步骤。相反，确定步骤包括确定呼叫者是否已被包括在呼叫者列表中作为未经授权的呼叫者的步骤。

9. 发明申请

US20020083098A1 Web collaboration through synchronization 失效
标题翻译：通过同步进行Web协作
公开(公告)号：US20020083098A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-27
申请号：US09999300
申请日：2001-10-31
申请人： International Business Machines Corporatin
发明人： Kohichi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G06F015/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30873 , G06F2216/15
摘要： The present invention provides a collaboration technique for synchronizing display scrolling and the locations of remote pointers in the windows of web browsers, independent of the types and the setups of the web browsers. An example embodiment of an information processing system comprises: a collaboration server to be connected to a web server, and a plurality of terminals, for obtaining web content from the collaboration server and for performing a cooperative operation. Terminal devices includes a web browser for displaying web content, and obtains identification information for an object selected as a synchronization reference among objects in the web content, and transmits the information to the other terminal, with which it performs a cooperative operation. The terminal employs the identification information for a predetermined object that it receives, calculates the location of the pertinent object, and controls the web browser in accordance with the location of the object.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在web浏览器的窗口中同步显示滚动和远程指针的位置的协作技术，而与web浏览器的类型和设置无关。信息处理系统的示例性实施例包括：要连接到web服务器的协作服务器和用于从协作服务器获得web内容并执行协作操作的多个终端。终端设备包括用于显示web内容的web浏览器，并且获取在web内容中的对象之间被选择为同步参考的对象的标识信息，并将该信息发送到与其进行协作操作的另一终端。终端对其接收的预定对象采用识别信息，计算相关对象的位置，并根据对象的位置来控制网页浏览器。

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