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    • 3. 发明授权
    • All-optical spatial domain multiplexing de-multiplexer
    • 全光空间域复用解复用器
    • US09529147B2
    • 2016-12-27
    • US14700106
    • 2015-04-29
    • Florida Institute of Technology, Inc.
    • Syed H. MurshidGregory L. Lovell
    • H04Q11/00H04B10/2581H04J14/04G02B6/02G02B6/036
    • G02B6/02042G02B6/036H04B10/2581H04J14/04H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/0024
    • An optical-to-optical inline spatial domain multiplexing (SDM) de-multiplexer for SDM communication comprising a plurality of concentric core layers each having a beveled output end and a cladding layer concentrically surrounding each core layer. The cladding layer has an index that is lower than the index of the core layer it surrounds. Also included is a system for SDM communication comprising at least one optical source to transmit optical energy, an SDM optical carrier fiber to receive optical energy from the source and output a plurality of SDM signals, a SDM de-multiplexer as described above wherein the SDM signals output from the carrier fiber are each incident upon one of the core layers, optical output fibers positioned to couple SDM signals from each cladding layer, and a photodetector communicatively coupled to the outputs of the optical output fibers to couple the SDM signals output from the optical output fibers.
    • 一种用于SDM通信的光对称在线空间域复用(SDM)解复用器,包括多个同心核心层,每个同心核心层具有倾斜的输出端和围绕每个核心层的包层。 包覆层的折射率低于其围绕的芯层的折射率。 还包括一种用于SDM通信的系统,其包括至少一个用于传输光能的光源,SDM光载波光纤以从源接收光能并输出多个SDM信号,如上所述的SDM解复用器,其中SDM 从载体光纤输出的信号各自入射到核心层之一,定位成耦合来自每个包层的SDM信号的光输出光纤和通信地耦合到光输出光纤的输出的光电检测器,以耦合来自 光输出光纤。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Polarimetric parameter measurement systems and methods for measuring a
plurality of parameters
    • 极化参数测量系统和用于测量多个参数的方法
    • US5164587A
    • 1992-11-17
    • US757030
    • 1991-09-09
    • Frank M. CaimiBarry G. GrossmanAli T. Alavie
    • Frank M. CaimiBarry G. GrossmanAli T. Alavie
    • G01D5/34G01L1/24
    • G01L1/242G01D5/344
    • A systems for measuring the value of a plurality of parameters includes an optical fiber having a core that conducts coherent light along two orthogonal polarization axes at different velocities, e.g., an elliptical core, a light source for launching linearly polarized coherent light into such fiber to propagate therein as multimodes, a light splitter to divide the light that emerges from the optical fiber into a plurality of light portions, a mode stripper to remove the second order mode of light from the first light portion, a first polarizer to polarize such first light portion after it exits the mode stripper, a first photodetector to convert the polarized first light portion into a first electric signal, second polarizer to polarize a second light portion, a second photodetector to convert the polarized second light portion into a second electric signal, a signal processor to convert the first and second electric signals into a pair of analog voltages, and meters or the like to display such voltages as parameter values, e.g., strain and temperature. The systems may include a third polarizer and third photodetector to process a third light portion for a third parameter measurement, e.g., pressure. Parameter value measurement methods using the new systems are disclosed.
    • 用于测量多个参数的值的系统包括具有芯的光纤,所述芯沿不同速度的两个正交偏振轴传导相干光,例如椭圆形芯,用于将线性偏振相干光发射到这种光纤中的光源 在其中作为多模传播;分光器,用于将从光纤出射的光分成多个光部分;模式剥离器,用于去除来自第一光部分的二次光模;第一偏振器,用于使第一光 其在离开模式剥离器之后,将偏振的第一光部分转换为第一电信号的第一光电检测器,使第二光部分偏振的第二偏光器,将偏振的第二光部分转换为第二电信号的第二光电检测器, 信号处理器将第一和第二电信号转换为一对模拟电压,并将米等转换为di 显示诸如应变和温度的参数值的电压。 该系统可以包括第三偏振器和第三光电检测器,以处理第三光部分用于第三参数测量,例如压力。 公开了使用新系统的参数值测量方法。