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1. 发明授权

US6109820A Anchor base for flexible marker 失效
标题翻译：锚定基座为柔性标记
公开(公告)号：US6109820A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US48947
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： Robert K. Hughes, Sr.
发明人： Robert K. Hughes, Sr.
IPC分类号： E01F9/012 , E01F9/017
CPC分类号： E01F9/629 , E01F9/692
摘要： A flexible marker assembly and base for traffic control markers or other purposes. The flexible marker assembly includes a substantially vertical flat marker mounted in a receptacle in a base. A first and second longitudinal arcuate surface is provided on a first and second side of the marker for supporting the flexible marker when the marker is bent, as may occur when the marker is impacted by a vehicle. The flat marker is inserted within a receptacle and is secured to the base by an anchor plate, which is either inserted within the receptacle or positioned below the base to engage the marker. The longitudinal arcuate surfaces have channels formed therein to allow access to fasteners, which connect the marker to an anchor plate.
摘要翻译：用于交通控制标记或其他目的的灵活标记组件和底座。柔性标记组件包括安装在基座中的容器中的基本垂直的平面标记。第一和第二纵向弓形表面设置在标记的第一和第二侧上，用于当标记物弯曲时支撑柔性标记，如当标记被车辆撞击时可能发生的。扁平标记被插入到容器中并且通过锚定板固定到基座上，该锚板被插入到插座内或者定位在底座下方以接合标记。纵向弧形表面具有形成在其中的通道，以允许进入将标记连接到锚板的紧固件。

2. 发明授权

US5454665A Artificial reef 失效
标题翻译：人造礁
公开(公告)号：US5454665A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US254235
申请日：1994-06-06
申请人： Robert K. Hughes, Sr.
发明人： Robert K. Hughes, Sr.
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , E02B3/04 , E02B3/00
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , A01K61/006
摘要： An artificial reef is formed for use in a body of water to provide a habitat for aquatic life. The reef is formed by providing an anchoring structure which is submerged in the body of water. The anchoring structure has a weight sufficient to anchor the artificial reef to the floor of the body of water. Spaced at intervals along the floor of the body of water and attached to the anchoring structure are a plurality of reef assemblies. Each of the reef assemblies is formed from a base which is secured to the anchoring structure. A flexible elastomeric sleeve is coupled to a lower end of a buoyant, elongated member formed from a substantially rigid polymeric material so that the elongated members are held in a general upright position. By providing a plurality of these reef assemblies, an artificial reef is formed. The elastomeric element of the reef assemblies allows the elongated members to pivot relative to their bases at the elastomeric element so that passing fishing nets or other objects may merely deflect the elongated members of the artificial reef. The artificial reef is restored to its original state after the object has passed by.
摘要翻译：形成人造礁，用于水体中，为水生生物提供栖息地。珊瑚礁通过提供浸没在水体中的锚定结构形成。锚固结构具有足以将人造礁锚定到水体的地板上的重量。沿着水体的地板隔开间隔并连接到锚固结构上的是多个礁组件。每个礁石组件由固定到锚固结构的基部形成。柔性弹性体套筒联接到由基本上刚性的聚合物材料形成的浮力细长构件的下端，使得细长构件保持在一般的直立位置。通过设置多个这些礁组件，形成人造鱼礁。珊瑚礁组件的弹性元件允许细长构件在弹性体元件处相对于它们的底座枢转，使得通过的渔网或其它物体可以仅仅使人造鱼的细长构件偏转。人造珊瑚礁在物体经过之后恢复到原始状态。

3. 发明授权

US5599132A Reflective bands for roadway barricade barrels and method of use 失效
标题翻译：道路路障桶的反光带和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5599132A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US474501
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Robert K. Hughes, Jr.
发明人： Robert K. Hughes, Jr.
IPC分类号： E01F9/619 , E01F15/00 , E01F13/00
CPC分类号： E01F15/003 , E01F9/619
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed for providing easily replaceable reflective surfaces for highway barricade barrels. A plurality of plastic bands are provided for securing around the exterior surfaces of the barricade barrels. The plastic bands have outer sides through which a plurality of holes extends. Strips of a reflective tape are secured to the outer sides of the plastic bands. The reflective tape has an adhesive backing which is used for securing the tape to the outer sides of the plastic bands. Mechanical fasteners are passed through the holes to fasten the plastic bands to the barricade barrels. The bands are fastened to the barrels with reflective surfaces of the reflective tape facing outward, away from the barricade barrels.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于为公路路障桶提供容易替换的反射表面的装置和方法。提供多个塑料带以固定在路障桶的外表面周围。塑料带具有多个孔延伸通过的外侧。反射带的条带固定在塑料带的外侧。反射带具有粘合背衬，其用于将胶带固定到塑料带的外侧。机械紧固件通过孔将塑料带固定到路障桶。带子被紧固到桶，反射带的反射表面面向外，远离路障桶。

4. 发明授权

US5509231A Method of retarding vegetation growth 失效
标题翻译：延缓植被生长的方法
公开(公告)号：US5509231A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US365500
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： B. Paul Marcoux
发明人： B. Paul Marcoux
IPC分类号： A01G13/02 , A01G17/00
CPC分类号： A01G13/0281
摘要： A method for preventing the growth of vegetation around structures extending from the ground is disclosed. The method consists of providing a substantially flat, flexible mat of a polymeric material having a substantially uniform thickness. An aperture is provided in the mat so that the mat can be positioned around a structure extending from the ground. A slit may also be formed in the mat to facilitate the positioning of the mat around the structure. The mat has a substantial weight to prevent lifting of the mat from the surface around the structure without staking or securing the mat to the structure or ground. Because the mat has a low profile or thickness, mowers may be easily passed over the mat without damaging the mat or the mower.
摘要翻译：公开了一种防止从地面延伸的结构周围植被生长的方法。该方法包括提供具有基本均匀厚度的聚合物材料的基本平坦的柔性垫。在垫中提供孔，使得垫可以围绕从地面延伸的结构定位。也可以在垫中形成狭缝，以便垫子围绕结构定位。垫子具有相当大的重量，以防止垫子从结构周围提升，而不会将垫子固定到结构或地面上。因为垫子具有低的轮廓或厚度，所以割草机可以容易地通过垫子而不损坏垫子或割草机。

5. 发明授权

US5205236A Stiffener core for a highway marker 失效
标题翻译：高速公路标记的加强芯
公开(公告)号：US5205236A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US736735
申请日：1991-07-26
申请人： Robert K. Hughes
发明人： Robert K. Hughes
IPC分类号： E01F9/627
CPC分类号： E01F9/629
摘要： An impact resistant marker for highway marking has facilities that cause it to deflect if struck by a vehicle. The marker has a base and a post. The post connects to the base by means of a flexible element. The post has a longitudinal hole through it. A stiffener core locates in this hole and extends part of the distance of the hole. The lower end of the stiffener core is spaced above the upper end of the mandrel by a clearance. If struck, the stiffener core causes the post to deflect at the elastomeric element.
摘要翻译：用于高速公路标记的抗冲击标记具有使其如果被车辆撞击而偏转的设施。标记有一个基础和一个职位。该柱通过柔性元件连接到基座。该柱具有穿过其的纵向孔。加强芯位于该孔中并延伸孔的一部分距离。加强芯的下端在心轴的上端间隔开间隙。如果被撞击，加强芯将导致柱在弹性体元件处偏转。

6. 发明授权

US5197819A Mounting base for highway markers 失效
标题翻译：高速公路标志的安装基座
公开(公告)号：US5197819A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US744384
申请日：1991-08-31
申请人： Robert K. Hughes
发明人： Robert K. Hughes
IPC分类号： E01F9/011 , E01F9/012
CPC分类号： E01F9/692 , E01F9/681 , Y10T403/32254
摘要： An improved apparatus for attaching a flexible marker shaft to a roadway. The flexible lower part of the marker shaft slides over a mandrel, and into a maker shaft cavity. Locking wedges are positioned in the cavity to surround and support the flexible marker support shaft in the cavity. A locking pin passes through a locking pin hole and locks the wedges and the marker shaft into the marker shaft cavity.
摘要翻译：一种用于将柔性标记杆附接到道路的改进的装置。标记轴的柔性下部在心轴上滑动并进入制造商轴腔。锁定楔定位在空腔中以围绕并支撑空腔中的柔性标记支撑轴。锁定销穿过锁定销孔，并将楔形物和标记器轴锁定到标记器轴腔中。

7. 发明授权

US5452965A Replaceable flexible marker 失效
标题翻译：可更换柔性标记
公开(公告)号：US5452965A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US240005
申请日：1994-05-09
申请人： Robert K. Hughes, Sr.
发明人： Robert K. Hughes, Sr.
IPC分类号： E01F9/011 , E01F9/012 , E01F9/017 , E01F9/00
CPC分类号： E01F9/629 , E01F9/608 , E01F9/627 , E01F9/673 , E01F9/692
摘要： An impact resistant marker having a marker base which is adapted to be secured to the ground or other substructure. The marker base has an upward protruding mandrel to which an elastomeric sleeve is mounted at one end, and at the other end to a substantially rigid, elastomeric mounting core. A pair of retaining lugs are integrally formed and protrude laterally outward from the sides of the mounting core. A replaceable tubular marker post having an elongate central opening is provided with a pair of apertures for receiving the retaining lugs when the mounting core is inserted into the central opening of the marker post. The retaining lugs prevent the tubular marker post from being pulled from the mounting core. The flexible element restores the marker post to its original position after it is struck.
摘要翻译：具有适于固定到地面或其他子结构的标记基座的抗冲击标记。标记基座具有向上突出的心轴，弹性体套筒一端安装在该心轴上，而在另一端安装到基本上刚性的弹性体安装芯。一对保持凸耳一体地形成并从安装芯的侧面横向向外突出。具有细长中心开口的可更换的管状标记柱设置有一对孔，用于当安装芯插入到标记柱的中心开口中时用于接收保持凸耳。保持凸耳防止管状标记柱从安装芯拉出。弹性元件在撞击之后将标记柱恢复到其原始位置。

8. 发明授权

US4862823A Bendable marker and method of marking 失效
标题翻译：弯曲标记和标记方法
公开(公告)号：US4862823A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US190482
申请日：1988-05-05
申请人： Robert K. Hughes
发明人： Robert K. Hughes
IPC分类号： A63C19/06 , E01F9/627
CPC分类号： A63C19/062 , A63B57/00 , A63B57/505 , E01F9/627 , A63B2071/0694 , Y10T403/453
摘要： A marker supported in the ground allows a reel-type grass mower to cut grass around the marker without requiring the removal of the marker. The marker has a flexible elastomeric element coupled between a substantially rigid shaft and a substantially rigid stake and for urging the shaft into axial alignment with the stake and for allowing a reel-type grass mower to bend the rigid shaft over at the elastomeric element to a position with a sign member substantially flat with the ground.

9. 发明授权

US11767649B1 Flexible traffic control marker 有权
公开(公告)号：US11767649B1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-26
申请号：US17152771
申请日：2021-01-19
申请人： FLEXSTAKE, INC.
发明人： Robert K Hughes, Jr. , Marcos Omar Barbian , Agacinki Stanly Titus
IPC分类号： E01F9/623 , E01F9/588 , E01F9/654
CPC分类号： E01F9/588 , E01F9/654
摘要： A traffic control marker having a base with a bottom surface suitable for attachment to a road surface using mechanical fasteners and/or adhesive. A top surface of the base includes rounded edges, and a bottom surface with an inset groove pattern. A flexible outer tube is engaged over an inner tube, where both tubes have a circular cross-sectional configuration. The telescoping tubes are captured within a clamping assembly that is securely and mechanically engaged within a support cavity formed in the base. The base with the support cavity enables enhanced attachment to the road surface, as well as improved drainage through the traffic control marker. The interconnection of the base, tubes and clamping assembly enables the tubes to breakaway from the base after numerous vehicle impacts, and to resist removal of the base from the road surface.

10. 发明授权

US5439311A Bendable marker with ribbed sleeve 失效
标题翻译：弯曲的标记与肋套
公开(公告)号：US5439311A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US169476
申请日：1993-12-17
申请人： Robert K. Hughes, Jr.
发明人： Robert K. Hughes, Jr.
IPC分类号： E01F9/627 , E01F9/017
CPC分类号： E01F9/627 , Y10S248/90 , Y10T403/453
摘要： A bendable marker for use in areas where the marker is required to be flexible is provided with a base and a marker post which are joined together by a flexible sleeve. The flexible sleeve has a plurality of evenly spaced ribs which extend longitudinally along the sleeve from an upper end to a lower end. The ribs are evenly spaced apart with a groove being formed between each of the ribs. The ribs protrude from both the inner and outer surfaces of the flexible sleeve. If the marker post is struck, the flexible sleeve allows the marker post to bend relative to the base. The ribs strengthen and enhance the resiliency of the sleeve.
摘要翻译：在标记需要柔性的区域中使用的可弯曲标记设置有通过柔性套筒连接在一起的基部和标记柱。柔性套管具有多个均匀间隔开的肋，它们沿套筒从上端向下端纵向延伸。这些肋均匀间隔开，在每个肋之间形成有凹槽。肋从弹性套筒的内表面和外表面突出。如果标记柱被撞击，则柔性套管允许标记柱相对于基部弯曲。肋条加强并增强套筒的弹性。

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