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1. 发明授权

US5496211A Device for vertically conveying coins 失效
标题翻译：垂直输送硬币的装置
公开(公告)号：US5496211A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US213242
申请日：1994-03-14
申请人： Gert Zimmermann
发明人： Gert Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G07D3/14 , G07D9/00 , G07D3/16
CPC分类号： G07D9/00 , G07D3/14
摘要： A device for vertically conveying coins including a lower horizontal guide path, a vertical guide path, an approximately arc-shaped deflecting path connecting the lower horizontal guide path and the vertical guide path. Each of the path conveys the coins in a lying fiat position. At least one conveyor belt is provided. Rollers are provided whereby the conveyor belt is led around the rollers. Deflecting rollers are arranged at space locations from the guide paths and the from the arc-shaped deflecting path. With this structure, an essentially constant conveying gap is formed by the thickness of the coins being conveyed between the guide paths and the deflecting paths and the conveyor belt. Structure for feeding the coins, conveyed lying flat one by one, is arranged at the beginning of the lower horizontal guide path. Structure for transferring the coins being conveyed is arranged at the top end of the vertical guide path. At the beginning of the lower horizontal guide path there is preferably provided structure for identifying the denomination of the coins and for counting the coins, and or for presorting and conveying the coins according to denomination and/or for sorting out foreign coins. The end of the vertical guide path is formed by a dispenser hood with a coin guide plate joining it. An additional arc-shaped deflecting path with a connected upper horizontal guide path and with rollers and deflecting rollers associated with them for guiding a conveyor belt, is arranged at the top end of the vertical guide path.
摘要翻译：一种用于垂直输送硬币的装置，包括下部水平引导路径，垂直引导路径，连接下部水平引导路径和垂直引导路径的大致弧形的偏转路径。每个路径将硬币传达到平躺的位置。提供至少一个传送带。提供辊子，由此将输送带围绕辊子引导。偏转辊布置在从引导路径和弧形偏转路径的空间位置处。通过这种结构，通过在引导路径和偏转路径和传送带之间传送的硬币的厚度形成基本上恒定的传送间隙。在下水平引导路径的开始处布置用于馈送硬币的结构，一个接一个地平放。用于传送被输送的硬币的结构被布置在垂直引导路径的顶端。在下部水平引导路径的开始处，优选地提供用于识别硬币的面额和用于计数硬币的预定结构，以及用于根据面额进行预分配和输送硬币和/或用于分类外币。垂直引导路径的端部由与其连接的硬币导向板的分配器罩构成。具有连接的上部水平引导路径的另外的弧形偏转路径和与其相关联的辊和偏转辊用于引导传送带，布置在垂直引导路径的顶端。

2. 发明授权

US4178502A Arrangement for counting coins of different diameters 失效
标题翻译：计数不同直径硬币的安排
公开(公告)号：US4178502A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US888663
申请日：1978-03-21
申请人： Thomas Zimmermann
发明人： Thomas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G07D3/16 , G07D9/00
CPC分类号： G07D3/16
摘要： A device for counting coins of different diameters and similar disk-shaped objects which are conveyed in irregular sequence. The edges of the coins contact a guide edge on a guide track which has a scanning head located therein for identifying the coins. An electronic evaluation and display unit receives the identification signals delivered by the scanning head. The scanning head has several electronic proximity sensors located at different distances from the guide edge. The paths of motion of the edges of coins away from the guide edge, run in the active areas of the proximity sensors which provide substantially clear identification signals distinguishing the coins to be identified. The diameter of the proximity sensors is approximately half the diameter of the smallest coin to be identified, and the several proximity sensors are located at different distances from the guide edge. These distances are determined by the paths of motion of different coins. The sensors, furthermore, may be staggered along a line perpendicular to the guide edge. The electronic proximity sensors, moreover, may be located one behind another in the direction of motion of the coins.
摘要翻译：用于计数以不规则顺序传送的不同直径的硬币和类似的盘形物体的装置。硬币的边缘与位于其中的用于识别硬币的扫描头的导轨上的引导边缘接触。电子评估和显示单元接收由扫描头传送的识别信号。扫描头具有位于与引导边缘不同距离的几个电子接近传感器。远离引导边缘的硬币边缘的运动路径在接近传感器的有效区域中运行，这些区域提供基本上清楚的识别信号，区分待识别的硬币。接近传感器的直径大约是要识别的最小硬币的直径的一半，并且几个接近传感器位于与引导边缘不同的距离处。这些距离由不同硬币的运动路径决定。此外，传感器可以沿着垂直于引导边缘的线交错。此外，电子接近传感器可以在硬币的运动方向上一个接一个地定位。

3. 发明授权

US4657035A Device for separating single coins 失效
标题翻译：用于分离单个硬币的装置
公开(公告)号：US4657035A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US707604
申请日：1985-03-04
申请人： Gert Zimmermann
发明人： Gert Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G07D9/00 , G07D1/00
CPC分类号： G07D9/008
摘要： An improved device for separating out single coins from a collective plurality of coins solves the problem of separating stacked coins, namely two or three coins lying one upon the other with their total thickness being smaller than or equal to that of the thickest coin. In accordance with the device, to separate the coins, a second coin stripping arm (15) embodied by a narrow and thin guide finger (16) is provided downstream of a first coin stripper (14), considered in the direction of rotation (Arrow 5) of the coin disc (3), the first coin stripper (14) being adjusted to the thickness of the thickest coin, and the guide finger (16) projecting beyond the disc outer edge and guiding the respective underlying coins (11) on the coin disc (3) directly into a guideway (8) above which a first conveyor belt (12) is disposed. Another conveyor belt (18) extending parallel to the first conveyor belt (12) runs above the guide finger (16) and pulls off any overlying coins (11) which rest on those coins (11) which lie directly on the coin disc (3) thereby returning those overlying coins to the coin disc (3). The guide finger (16) co-operates with a crescent-shaped spring-biased pivot or ball closing element (25) by which the entrance (7) is opened at every instance only to an extent permitting a single coin to pass along the front edge (17) of the guide finger (16) into the guideway (8).
摘要翻译：用于从集体多个硬币分离出单个硬币的改进的装置解决了将堆叠的硬币分离的问题，即两个或三个硬币的总厚度小于或等于最厚硬币的总厚度。根据该装置，为了分离硬币，在第一硬币剥离器（14）的下游设置由狭窄且薄的导引手指（16）实现的第二硬币剥离臂（15），其沿旋转方向（箭头 5），第一硬币剥离器（14）被调整到最厚硬币的厚度，并且引导指（16）突出超过盘外边缘并将相应的下面的硬币（11）引导到硬币盘（3）直接进入导轨（8），在该导轨（8）上设置有第一传送带（12）。另一个平行于第一传送带（12）延伸的传送带（18）在引导指状物（16）的上方延伸，并将任何覆盖在硬币（11）上的硬币（11）），从而将那些覆盖的硬币返回到硬币盘（3）。引导指（16）与新月形的弹簧偏压的枢轴或球关闭元件（25）配合，通过该弹簧偏置的枢轴或球关闭元件（25），入口（7）在每一个实例处都打开，只允许单个硬币沿着前方引导手指（16）的边缘（17）进入导轨（8）。

4. 发明授权

US4951448A Facility for the production of rolls of coins 失效
标题翻译：生产卷硬币的设施
公开(公告)号：US4951448A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US322762
申请日：1989-03-13
申请人： Werner Schmechel
发明人： Werner Schmechel
IPC分类号： G07D9/06
CPC分类号： G07D9/065
摘要： This invention refers to a mechanism for the production of rolls of coins, with a feeding track for horizontal coins. A tilting station is provided to put the coin into an upright position, and a wrapping station is provided to form rolls of coins out of the stacks of vertical coins.In order to increase the amount of coins to be gathered into stacks of coins and wrapped as rolls of coins, per time unit, and in order to reduce the size of the mechanism the invention provides a tilting station consisting of two parallel tracks which connect to a feeding track. The parallel tracks are spaced a distance from each other which is slightly less than the diameter of the coins. A coin retainer is provided with an angled surface spanning the transportation direction of the coins. The coin retainer is mounted so that it can be swivelled against the transportation direction of the coins.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于生产硬币卷的机构，具有用于水平硬币的馈送轨迹。提供倾斜台以将硬币置于直立位置，并且提供包装站以形成垂直硬币堆叠中的硬币卷。为了增加要收集到硬币堆中的硬币的数量，并且以每一个时间单位卷成一卷硬币，并且为了减小机构的尺寸，本发明提供一种由两个平行的轨道组成的倾斜台，喂养轨道平行轨道彼此间隔一点距离，该距离略小于硬币的直径。硬币保持器设置有跨越硬币的输送方向的成角度的表面。硬币保持器安装成能够相对于硬币的运输方向旋转。

5. 发明授权

US4088144A Arrangement for counting different-denomination coins and similar disk-shaped objects 失效
标题翻译：用于计数不同面额硬币和类似盘形物体的安排
公开(公告)号：US4088144A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US727871
申请日：1976-09-29
申请人： Gert Zimmermann
发明人： Gert Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G07D3/02 , G07D3/16 , G07D3/00
CPC分类号： G07D3/02 , G07D3/16
摘要： An arrangement for counting the values of different-denomination coins and other disk-shaped objects in which the coins are transported in an irregular sequence with their rims along a rectilinear guiding edge on a guide track. A scanning head identifies the coin, and is located at the start of the rectilinear guiding edge. The scanning head has several photoconductor strands having free ends located at varying distances from the guiding edge. Photocells are connected to the other ends of the strands, and a light-beam element illuminates the free ends of the photoconductor strands. The photoconductor strands and the light-beam element are separated by a scanning gap for passage of the coins. The photoconductor strands are located along a line perpendicular to the guiding edge inside a holder which is inserted in the guide track. The free ends of the photoconductor strands are flush with the surface of the guide track. One photoconductor strand is associated with each of the coins of varying diameter.
摘要翻译：用于计数不同币值硬币和其他盘形物体的值的装置，其中硬币以不规则的顺序沿其轨道沿着导轨上的直线引导边缘被传送。扫描头识别硬币，并且位于直线引导边缘的开始处。扫描头具有多个光电导体束，其具有位于与引导边缘不同的距离处的自由端。光电池连接到绞线的另一端，并且光束元件照亮感光体股线的自由端。光电导体束和光束元件被用于硬币通过的扫描间隙分开。光电导体线沿着插入引导轨道的保持器内的垂直于引导边缘的线定位。光电导体束的自由端与导轨的表面齐平。一个光电导体线与每个具有不同直径的硬币相关联。

6. 发明授权

US3704566A Method and apparatus for packing vertically stacked coins, stamps and other stacked articles in a shrinking film 失效
标题翻译：用于在收缩膜中包装垂直堆叠的硬币，STAMPS和其他堆叠制品的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3704566A
公开(公告)日：1972-12-05
申请号：US3704566D
申请日：1971-05-20
申请人： F ZIMMERMANN & CO FA
发明人： ZIMMERMANN GERT
IPC分类号： B65B11/32 , B65B11/02
CPC分类号： B65B11/32
摘要： The film is fed from the roll longitudinally in a direction transverse to the stack length, and the stack is pushed into the film to form a relatively large film loop corresponding to the lateral peripheral dimension of the stack, with the stack being clamped in the film loop with the free loop ends overlapped in superposition with each other and extending substantially tangentially of the loop. The free ends are formed by severing the loop from the continuous length of film after wrapping of the stack in the film. The free ends may be sealed to each other. The wrapped stack is then turned into a substantially horizontal orientation with the free loop ends down, and the film loop is shrunk around the stack while maintaining such substantially horizontal orientation of the wrapped stack. The wrapped stack is fed to a heating furnace, for shrinking of the film, by a conveyor which is inclined laterally of its direction of movement, and pivoted angle levers are provided to push against the lower ends of the stacks to align the articles in the stack in superposition with each other.
摘要翻译：该薄膜从纵向沿横向于堆叠长度的方向从卷筒进料，并且将叠层推入薄膜中以形成对应于叠层的横向周边尺寸的相对较大的薄膜环，其中叠层夹在薄膜中环自由环结束重叠，彼此叠加并基本上相对于环路延伸。自由端通过在膜堆叠之后将膜从连续长度的膜断开而形成。自由端可以彼此密封。然后将包裹的堆叠变成基本上水平的取向，其中自由环向下延伸，并且膜环在堆叠周围收缩，同时保持包裹的堆叠的基本上水平的取向。包裹的堆叠被送入加热炉，用于通过沿其运动方向横向倾斜的输送机收缩膜，并且设置枢转角杆以推动堆叠的下端以将物品对准在堆叠在一起叠加。

7. 发明授权

US4681204A Device for counting and sorting coins belonging to a set of coins 失效
标题翻译：用于计数和分类属于一组硬币的硬币的装置
公开(公告)号：US4681204A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US836170
申请日：1986-01-21
申请人： Gert Zimmermann
发明人： Gert Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G07D20060101 , G07D3/00 , G07D3/16 , G07D5/00 , G07D3/02 , G07D5/10
CPC分类号： G07D3/00 , G07D5/00
摘要： A device for counting and sorting coins belonging to a set of coins with a guideway 8 tangentially connected to a horizontal coin plate 3 is to be developed for separating foreign coins 11' through a sort-out opening 16. To this end, and behind a coin identifying device 14 and immediately in front of the sort-out opening 16, a diversion element 18 is movably arranged for the coins 11' identified as foreign or counterfeit coins by the coin identification device 14, with its front edge 35 arranged at a distance of at least the width of guide rail 17 from the guiding edge 9, with the diversion element 18 able to be triggered by the coin identification device 14. The diversion element 18, which in its active position is brought into the path of movement of coins 11, 11', diverts the coins from guiding edge 9 by at least a distance that is equal to or greater than the width of guide rail 17. In this manner, the foreign coins 11' to be separated out can drop through the sort-out opening 16. To improve the identification quality, the coin identifying device 14 comprises in addition to an optical fiber bar 31 for identifying diameters, also inductive heads 32, 33 to identification of the alloy of coins 11, 11' and/or for determining the thickness of coins 11, 11'. In addition, further components to identify the milled edge of the coins and their surface structure are arranged downstream.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00171 Sec。一九八六年一月二十一日 102（e）日期1986年1月21日PCT提交1985年5月17日PCT公布。公开号WO85 / 05478 日期为1985年12月5日。一种用于对具有与水平硬币盘3切线连接的导轨8的一组硬币进行计数和分类的装置被开发用于通过分拣开口16分离外币11'。为此，并且在硬币识别装置14的后面，并且立即在分拣开口16的前面，转移元件18被可移动地布置，用于由硬币识别装置14识别为外币或伪币的硬币11' 前缘35布置成距离引导边缘9至少有导轨17的宽度的距离，转向元件18能够被硬币识别装置14触发。转动元件18处于其主动位置进入硬币11,11'的移动路径，将硬币从引导边缘9转移至少等于或大于导轨17的宽度的距离。这样，要分离的外币11' 出来可以通过sor 出口开口16.为了提高识别质量，硬币识别装置14除了用于识别直径的光纤棒31之外，还包括感应头32,33以识别硬币11,11'和/或用于确定硬币11,11'的厚度。此外，用于识别硬币的铣边和其表面结构的其他部件被布置在下游。

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