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    • 8. 发明公开
    • DILUTED CATIONIC FRICTION REDUCERS
    • US20230332035A1
    • 2023-10-19
    • US18212595
    • 2023-06-21
    • ENERGY SOLUTIONS (US) LLC
    • Kailas SawantLouis VillafaneKevin FrederickShih-Ruey ChenRandy Loeffler
    • C09K8/36C09K8/64C09K8/72C09K8/82
    • C09K8/36C09K8/64C09K8/725C09K8/82C09K2208/28
    • A water-in-oil emulsion, having an oil phase (0) and an aqueous phase (A) at an O/A ratio of from about 1:8 to about 10:1, may include the oil phase as a continuous phase that includes an inert hydrophobic liquid, and the aqueous phase as a dispersed phase of distinct particles in the oil phase that includes water, a water soluble polymer, and at least one surfactant: wherein the water soluble polymer includes from about 1 to about 60 weight percent of one or more cationic monomers, wherein the amount is by total weight of the water soluble polymer; wherein the water soluble polymer is present in an amount from about 5 to about 40 weight percent of the water-in-oil emulsion; and wherein an aqueous solution prepared by inverting the water- in-oil emulsion by adding it to water has at least comparable viscosity build to an aqueous solution made from a water-in-oil emulsion of the same composition containing 15 weight percent more water soluble polymer. Also provided is a method of treating a portion of a subterranean formation that includes the steps of: (a) providing a water-in- oil emulsion according to the present disclosure; (b) inverting the water-in-oil emulsion by adding it to water at from about 0.1 to about 5 gallons of water-in-oil emulsion per thousand gallons of water to form a friction reducing treatment solution containing from about 0.0005 weight percent to about 0.12 weight percent water soluble polymer based on the weight of the treatment solution; and (c) introducing the treatment solution into the portion of the subterranean formation.