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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Assembly of mold and immersion nozzle with improved discharge channel
    • 装配模具和浸入式喷嘴具有改进的排放通道
    • US5547014A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US251200
    • 1994-05-31
    • Raimund BrucknerJose Gimpera
    • Raimund BrucknerJose Gimpera
    • B22D11/04B22D11/041B22D11/10B22D41/14B22D41/50
    • B22D41/50B22D41/14
    • An immersion nozzle includes an immersion zone inserted into a long-thin mold cavity of a mold. A discharge channel extends through the nozzle for discharging molten metal into the mold cavity. The discharge channel includes an inlet region, an outlet region including a portion passing through the immersion zone, and a pool-forming chamber between the inlet region and the outlet region at a location adjacent the immersion zone. The portion of the outlet region of the discharge channel that extends through the immersion zone is widened and has a configuration to approximate the cross-sectional configuration of the mold cavity. The outlet region has, extending from the chamber in a direction of material flow, a configure approximately corresponding to the configuration of the portion of the outlet region through the immersion zone.
    • 浸入式喷嘴包括插入模具的长薄模腔中的浸渍区域。 排出通道延伸穿过喷嘴,用于将熔融金属排出到模腔中。 排出通道包括入口区域,包括穿过浸渍区域的部分的出口区域和在与浸渍区域相邻的位置处的入口区域和出口区域之间的池形成室。 延伸穿过浸渍区域的排出通道的出口区域的部分被加宽并且具有接近模腔的横截面形状的构造。 出口区域沿着材料流动的方向从腔室延伸,大致对应于通过浸渍区域的出口区域的部分的构造。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Immersion nozzle formed of separate members
    • 浸入式喷嘴由单独的构件形成
    • US5429283A
    • 1995-07-04
    • US251313
    • 1994-05-31
    • Ernst LuhrsenSiegfried PohlKarl BaumErich Galle
    • Ernst LuhrsenSiegfried PohlKarl BaumErich Galle
    • B22D11/10B22D41/50
    • B22D41/502
    • An immersion nozzle is employed for discharging material from a vessel to a mold and includes an upper section to be connected to the vessel and a lower section having a region to be immersed in material in the mold. The upper and lower sections have extending therethrough respective discharge channels that communicate and that enable material to be discharged from the vessel to the mold. The discharge channel of the upper section converges downwardly in a first vertical plane to join the discharge channel of the lower section. The discharge channel of the upper section also expands downwardly in a second vertical plane transverse to the first vertical plane to join the discharge channel of the lower section. Each of the upper and lower sections is formed by at least one respective separate member. The members have adjacent ends having mutually facing and fitting surfaces, and each pair of facing and fitting end surfaces has therebetween a seal.
    • 使用浸入式喷嘴将材料从容器排放到模具中,并且包括要连接到容器的上部部分和具有要浸入模具中的材料的区域的下部分。 上部和下部具有延伸通过其各自的排出通道,其连通并且使材料能够从容器排出到模具。 上部的排出通道在第一垂直平面中向下收敛以连接下部的排出通道。 上部的排放通道也在垂直于第一垂直平面的第二垂直平面中向下膨胀以连接下部的排放通道。 上部和下部中的每一个由至少一个相应的分离构件形成。 这些构件具有相邻的端部和相互面对的配合表面,并且每对相对的和装配的端面之间具有密封。