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1. 发明授权

US4080957A Solar panel 失效
标题翻译：太阳能板
公开(公告)号：US4080957A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US650397
申请日：1976-01-19
申请人： Christopher John Bennett
发明人： Christopher John Bennett
IPC分类号： F24S10/70 , F24S10/75 , F24S10/95 , F24S90/00 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/4625 , F24J2/265 , F24J2/32 , F24J2/42 , F24J2002/5275 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention provides a method for heating water by solar radiation using a reflux condenser system in which a heat transfer liquid is boiled by solar radiation and the vapor used to heat the water in a heat exchanger. The solar panel itself is highly efficient in operation and comprises a solar plate which incorporates a number of tubes containing the heat transfer liquid, these elements being located within an evacuated enclosure. Vapor from the boiling liquid passes up these tubes into a jacket surrounding a pipe through which the water to be heated is passed; liquid condensing within the jacket passes back to the tubes in the solar plate under gravity. The system incorporating the tubes and the jacket is maintained at a low gas pressure so that boiling of the heat transfer liquid takes place whenever there is a temperature difference between the panel and the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种使用回流冷凝器系统通过太阳辐射加热水的方法，其中传热液体通过太阳辐射沸腾，并且用于在热交换器中加热水的蒸汽。太阳能电池板本身在操作上是高效的，并且包括太阳能板，其包含多个包含传热液体的管，这些元件位于抽真空的外壳内。来自沸腾液体的蒸汽将这些管道送入围绕管道的护套中，待加热的水通过该管道; 护套内的液体冷凝在重力作用下返回太阳能板中的管。包含管和套管的系统保持在低气压下，使得当板和热交换器之间存在温差时，传热液体的沸腾。

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