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1. 发明授权

US07020520B2 Defibrillator enclosure system 失效
标题翻译：除颤器外壳系统
公开(公告)号：US07020520B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10421378
申请日：2003-04-23
申请人： Kenneth F. Olson , Gene George O'Brien
发明人： Kenneth F. Olson , Gene George O'Brien
IPC分类号： A61N1/365
CPC分类号： A61N1/3968 , A61N1/3931
摘要： A defibrillator enclosure system generally includes an automated external defibrillator (AED), an openable cabinet, a detector, and an alarm circuit. The openable cabinet is used to enclose the AED while the detector monitors the presence and absence of the AED within the cabinet. Specifically, upon detecting that the AED is no longer within the cabinet, the detector activates an alarm circuit whereby an alarm indicating the absence of the AED is issued.
摘要翻译：除颤器外壳系统通常包括自动外部除颤器（AED），可开启的机柜，检测器和报警电路。可拆式机柜用于封装AED，同时检测器监控机柜内是否存在AED。具体来说，在检测到AED不在柜内的情况下，检测器启动报警电路，由此发出指示不存在AED的警报。

2. 发明授权

US07006865B1 Automatic defibrillator module for integration with standard patient monitoring equipment 失效
标题翻译：自动除颤器模块，用于与标准的患者监测设备集成
公开(公告)号：US07006865B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US09523912
申请日：2000-03-09
申请人： Raymond W. Cohen , Dongping Lin , Mike Norton , Patrick Bradley , Gary Mezack , David Clark
发明人： Raymond W. Cohen , Dongping Lin , Mike Norton , Patrick Bradley , Gary Mezack , David Clark
IPC分类号： A61N1/40
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3925
摘要： A defibrillator module is described which includes a cardiac sensor, a pulse generator and a controller that generates commands responsive to intrinsic cardiac signals for the operation of said pulse generator. The defibrillator module synergistic and arranged so that it can be coupled to a generic patient monitor so that the two can share certain functions. For example, operational parameters and other signals indicative of the operation of the defibrillator module can be shown to the clinician by the patient monitor. Data between the defibrillator module and the patient monitor is exchanged using either a standard or a customized protocol.
摘要翻译：描述了除颤器模块，其包括心脏传感器，脉冲发生器和控制器，其产生响应于内部心脏信号用于所述脉冲发生器的操作的命令。除颤器模块协同和布置，使得其可以耦合到通用的患者监护仪，使得两者可以共享某些功能。例如，可以由患者监视器向临床医生显示指示除颤器模块的操作的操作参数和其它信号。除颤器模块和患者监护仪之间的数据使用标准或定制协议进行交换。

3. 发明授权

US06993386B2 Public access defibrillator 有权
公开(公告)号：US06993386B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10688362
申请日：2003-10-16
申请人： Dongping Lin , Prabodh Mathur , Raul Ybarra
发明人： Dongping Lin , Prabodh Mathur , Raul Ybarra
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39
摘要： A publically available external defibrillator includes a detector used to detect a life threatening condition of a patient, a controller operating the defibrillator automatically and a therapy delivery circuit that delivers appropriate therapy. The defibrillator is attached to a patient by any attendant or bystander and once it is attached, the defibrillator is adapted to monitor the patient and when a life threatening condition is detected, to apply therapy automatically, i.e., without any involvement by the patient or the attendant.

4. 发明授权

US06969259B2 Programmable AED-CPR training device 有权
标题翻译：可编程AED-CPR训练器
公开(公告)号：US06969259B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10722864
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： John J. Pastrick , Steven W. Lindseth
发明人： John J. Pastrick , Steven W. Lindseth
IPC分类号： G09B23/28
CPC分类号： G09B23/288 , G06F19/00
摘要： A portable, interactive electronic training device for prompting a trainee on the proper sequence of steps for performing CPR, using a defibrillator and performing CPR in conjunction with the use of a defibrillator. The device simulates the obtaining of direct information about a patient's condition, such as ECG data collected directly from the patient. The device receives information pertinent to the treatment of the patient indirectly through an operator of the device. The device prompts a trainee on the medically appropriate action such as a defibrillation shock in response to the indirect and direct information. Indirect information is obtained through information processing means that includes means for prompting the operator of the device and means for receiving the operator's responses thereto. Prompts may include both questions and instructions, and in one embodiment the information processing means obtains the assent of the operator before causing the defibrillation shock. Indirect information may include information as to whether the patient is conscious, whether the patient is an adult, baby or child, and as to whether or not cardiopulmonary resuscitation has been performed. The device also prompts the user on proper placement of training electrode pads upon a simulated victim's chest by prompting feedback to the trainee if the pads are not placed on the conductive targets located upon the simulated victim's chest.
摘要翻译：一种便携式交互式电子训练装置，用于使用除颤器和使用除纤颤器结合使用除颤器并执行CPR，提示实习者正确执行CPR的步骤顺序。该装置模拟获得关于患者状况的直接信息，例如直接从患者收集的ECG数据。该设备通过设备的操作者间接地接收与患者的治疗有关的信息。该设备响应间接和直接信息，提示实习医生适当的行动，如除颤休克。通过信息处理装置获得间接信息，该信息处理装置包括用于提示装置的操作者的装置和用于接收操作者的响应的装置。提示可以包括问题和指示，并且在一个实施例中，信息处理装置在引起除颤电击之前获得操作者的同意。间接信息可以包括关于患者是否意识的信息，患者是成人，婴儿还是儿童，以及是否已经进行心肺复苏。如果垫没有被放置在位于模拟受害者胸部上的导电目标上，则该装置还提示用户正确地将训练电极垫放置在模拟受害者的胸部上，通过向受训者提示反馈。

5. 发明授权

US08251946B2 Method for constructing an instrument with a two-part plunger for subcutaneous implantation 失效
标题翻译：用于构造具有用于皮下植入的两部分柱塞的仪器的方法
公开(公告)号：US08251946B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12836512
申请日：2010-07-14
申请人： Gust H. Bardy
发明人： Gust H. Bardy
IPC分类号： A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61M37/0069 , A61B2560/063 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A method for constructing an instrument with a two-part plunger for subcutaneous implantation is provided. An incising body is formed by defining a non-circular coaxial bore and sharpening a distal bottom edge. A two-part plunger including a tongue blade assembly and a plunger assembly is constructed. The tongue blade assembly is constructed by sharpening a beveled end of a flat thin tongue blade and by affixing a straight tongue blade shaft to an end of the tongue blade opposite the beveled end. The tongue blade assembly has a length exceeding the coaxial bore. The plunger assembly is constructed by affixing a plunger to a plunger shaft on a distal end. The plunger assembly has a length exceeding the coaxial bore and is oriented adjacent to the tongue blade assembly. The two-part plunger is inserted through an end of the incising body.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于构造具有用于皮下植入的两部分柱塞的器械的方法。切割体通过限定非圆形同轴孔并且锐化远端底部边缘而形成。构造了包括舌片组件和柱塞组件的两部分柱塞。舌片组件通过磨平扁平薄舌片的倾斜端部并且通过将直的舌片轴固定到与斜切端部相对的舌片的端部来构造。舌片组件具有超过同轴孔的长度。柱塞组件通过将柱塞附接到远端上的柱塞轴构成。柱塞组件具有超过同轴孔的长度并且相对于舌片组件定向。两部分柱塞通过切割体的一端插入。

6. 发明授权

US06948295B2 Dual-function recyclable platform 有权
标题翻译：双功能可循环平台
公开(公告)号：US06948295B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10447682
申请日：2003-05-29
申请人： Patrick L. Biggins
发明人： Patrick L. Biggins
IPC分类号： B65B11/00 , B65B23/00 , B65D81/133 , H05K9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0067 , B65D81/133
摘要： The present invention relates to a device and methods for manufacturing and shipping goods using a work platform that easily converts into a protective cover for use during shipment of the finished good. The device of the present invention reduces waste generated by the manufacturing and shipping processes through the use of a platform capable of retaining a good during both assembly and shipment. When shipment is complete, the platform is preferably constructed of a material that is recyclable. During assembly, the work platform exists as a single, planar platform comprising a first support surface and a second support surface fixedly joined at an interface. During shipment, the protective cover exists as the first support surface and second support surface fixedly interconnected in a parallel orientation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用工作平台制造和运输货物的装置和方法，所述工作平台可以容易地转换成保护盖，以在成品的运输过程中使用。本发明的装置通过使用能够在组装和装运期间保持良好的平台的平台来减少制造和运输过程产生的浪费。装运完成后，平台最好由可回收的材料构成。在组装期间，工作平台作为单个平面平台存在，该平台包括固定地连接在界面处的第一支撑表面和第二支撑表面。在装运期间，作为第一支撑表面和第二支撑表面以平行方向固定地互连，存在保护盖。

7. 发明授权

US06944498B2 Method of utilizing an external defibrillator by replacing its electrodes 有权
标题翻译：通过更换其电极来利用外部除颤器的方法
公开(公告)号：US06944498B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10235171
申请日：2002-09-05
申请人： James M. Owen , Randall W. Fincke , James P. O'Leary , Mark H. Totman
发明人： James M. Owen , Randall W. Fincke , James P. O'Leary , Mark H. Totman
IPC分类号： A61N1/04 , A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3993 , A61N1/0452 , A61N1/0456 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/0468 , A61N1/0472 , A61N1/0476 , A61N1/0492 , A61N1/0496 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3918 , A61N1/3925 , A61N1/3937 , A61N1/3987
摘要： A method of treating a patient for ventricular tachycardia using a wearable defibrillator includes monitoring the patient for a predetermined condition via one or more electrodes on the defibrillator, sending a message to the patient in response to the predetermined condition, activating the defibrillator so that the defibrillator delivers defibrillation energy to the patient, and storing at least one of the results of the monitoring, sending and activating steps in a memory on the defibrillator. The method also includes downloading information stored in the memory of the defibrillator to a base station having an external interface, and transmitting the information downloaded from the memory of the base station to an external location via the external interface of the base station.
摘要翻译：使用可穿戴除颤器治疗患者心室性心动过速的方法包括通过去纤维性颤动器上的一个或多个电极监测患者的预定状况，响应于预定条件向患者发送消息，激活除颤器，使除颤器向患者提供除颤能量，并将监测，发送和激活步骤的结果中的至少一个存储在除颤器上的存储器中。该方法还包括将存储在除颤器的存储器中的信息下载到具有外部接口的基站，并且经由基站的外部接口将从基站的存储器下载的信息发送到外部位置。

8. 发明申请

US20040172072A1 Method and apparatus for delivering a biphasic defibrillation pulse with variable energy 有权
标题翻译：用于递送具有可变能量的双相除颤脉冲的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20040172072A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：US10760040
申请日：2004-01-16
申请人： Cardiac Science Inc.
发明人： James E. Brewer , Gary B. Stendahl , Kenneth F. Olson
IPC分类号： A61N001/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3937 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3906 , A61N1/3912
摘要： An apparatus and method for determining an optimal transchest external defibrillation waveform that provides for variable energy in the first or second phase of a biphasic waveform that, when applied through a plurality of electrodes positioned on a patient's torso, will produce a desired response in the patient's cardiac cell membranes. The method includes the steps of providing a quantitative model of a defibrillator circuit for producing external defibrillation waveforms, the quantitative model of a patient includes a chest component, a heart component, a cell membrane component and a quantitative description of the desired cardiac membrane response function. Finally, a quantitative description of a transchest external defibrillation waveform that will produce the desired cardiac membrane response function is computed. The computation is made as a function of the desired cardiac membrane response function, the patient model and the defibrillator circuit model.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定最佳交错外部除颤波形的装置和方法，该波形在双相波形的第一或第二相中提供可变能量，当通过位于患者躯干上的多个电极施加时，将在患者的身体中产生期望的响应心脏细胞膜。该方法包括提供用于产生外部除颤波形的除颤器电路的定量模型的步骤，患者的定量模型包括胸部组分，心脏组分，细胞膜组分和所需心脏膜响应函数的定量描述。最后，计算将产生期望的心脏膜响应函数的经外科除颤波形的定量描述。作为所需心脏膜响应函数，患者模型和除颤器电路模型的函数进行计算。

9. 发明授权

US06983183B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring cardiac patients for T-wave alternans 有权
公开(公告)号：US06983183B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US09904914
申请日：2001-07-13
申请人： Srikanth Thiagarajan , Dongping Lin
发明人： Srikanth Thiagarajan , Dongping Lin
IPC分类号： A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/04525 , A61B5/0464
摘要： A system to detect the presence or absence of T wave alternans is described based on statistical tests and periodicity transform. T wave and ST segment boundaries are detected in multi-lead ECG signals acquired from the regular clinical leads. Once the fiducial point and the above boundaries are delineated, computation of regular parameters like T wave amplitude, area under the T waves or segments of T wave, ST segment slope and/or the curvature of T wave are performed. Each parameter forms a rolling array of values with each successive beat. The array of values, or the time series, is used to make the decision about the T wave alternans. Two different methods are employed based on periodicity transforms and statistical tests. A set of numerical values (e.g. norm of the projection on to p-2 space, sums of adjacent terms after the trend removal, t-value, and number of deviations from alternans pattern) are all computed and compared to threshold values. Threshold values are computed from past information and experience with clinical databases and simulations. Final system comprises a software module, which can be part of the existing ECG monitoring programs as well as external defibrillator modules, apart from being stand-alone algorithms.

10. 发明授权

US6148233A Defibrillation system having segmented electrodes 失效
标题翻译：除颤系统具有分段电极
公开(公告)号：US6148233A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US36265
申请日：1998-03-06
申请人： James M. Owen , Randall W. Fincke , James P. O'Leary , Mark H. Totman
发明人： James M. Owen , Randall W. Fincke , James P. O'Leary , Mark H. Totman
IPC分类号： A61N1/04 , A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3993 , A61N1/0452 , A61N1/0456 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/0476 , A61N1/0492 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3918 , A61N1/3925 , A61N1/3937 , A61N1/3987 , A61N1/0468 , A61N1/0472 , A61N1/0496
摘要： Electrode devices optimized for long-term wear in conjunction with an external cardiac defibrillator are described. In preferred embodiments the electrode devices include electrodes that consist of multiple segments, thereby providing enhanced efficacy and impedance characteristics relative to conventionally shaped continuous electrodes. In certain embodiments the conductive surface for contacting a patient's skin of the electrodes is continuous but contains regions separated by open spaces, thereby similarly providing enhanced efficacy and impedance characteristics. The electrode devices are fabricated using materials selected to minimize skin irritation and discomfort.
摘要翻译：描述了与外部心脏除颤器一起优化用于长期磨损的电极装置。在优选实施例中，电极装置包括由多个部分组成的电极，从而相对于常规成形的连续电极提供增强的功效和阻抗特性。在某些实施例中，用于接触患者的电极皮肤的导电表面是连续的，但是包含由开放空间分开的区域，从而类似地提供增强的功效和阻抗特性。使用选择的材料制造电极装置以最小化皮肤刺激和不适。

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